GlossaryThis chapter is intended to explain the various words which
have been used throughout the &krusader;
documentation. If you believe some acronyms or terms are missing,
please do not hesitate to contact the &krusader;
documentation team.Thanks to
wikipedia.org the
free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.
ACL
Access Control List; a concept in computer security
used to enforce privilege separation. It is a means of
determining the appropriate access rights to a given object
depending on certain aspects of the process that is making
the request.
BSD
Berkeley
Software Distribution; refers to any of several free
&UNIX;-compatible operating systems, derived from
BSD&UNIX;.
CVS
Concurrent Versions System; an important component of
Source Configuration Management (SCM). By using it,
developers can record the history of source files and
documents.
DEB
This is a binary file format that is used by
&debian; and &debian;-based
distributions. It is a suffix of a installation file
specifically built for these distributions; e.g.
krusader_1.70.1-1_amd64.deb. Simply
described it is a special archive containing all the
program files and their proposed location on the
system.
DCOP
Desktop
Communication Protocol; the interprocess
communication protocol used by &kde; desktop
environment. It enables various &kde; applications
to communicate with each other.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions; a
document where questions that arise many times are answered.
If you have a question to the developers of
&krusader;, you should always have a look at the
&faq-lnk; first.&FTP;
File Transfer Protocol; it is an Internet protocol
that allows you to retrieve files from so-called
&FTP; servers.
GPL
GNU General
Public License; a software license created by the
Free Software
Foundation defining the terms for releasing free
software.&GUI;
Graphical User Interface.
ISO
An
ISO
image (.iso) is an informal term for a disk image of
an ISO 9660 file system. More loosely, it refers to any
optical disk image, even a UDF image.&kde;K Desktop
Environment; a project to develop a free graphical
desktop environment for &UNIX; compatible
systems.Key BindingAll features of &krusader; are available
through the menubar, but you can also bind (link) a certain
key combination to that function. You will find, however,
that using the
keyboard is remakably
faster than using the menubar or
GUI.
Keyboard usage is an
important tool for
Orthodox File Managers.
&krusader; comes with several predefined
&keybindigs-lnk;.Kpart
Kpart; KParts is the name of the component framework
for the &kde; desktop environment. KParts are
analogous to Bonobo components in &gnome-url;,
both of which are based on the same concepts as
&Microsoft;'s Object Linking and Embedding. e.g.
if you use &krusader;'s viewer to view a PDF file,
KPDF wil be launched inside &krusader;'s
viewer.
KIO or kioslaveKDE
Input/Output; also known as
&kioslaves1-url; is part of the &kde;
architecture. It provides access to files, web sites and
other resources through a single consistent API.mount
Mouting; in computer science, is the process of
making a file system ready for use by the operating system,
typically by reading certain index data structures from
storage into memory ahead of time. The term recalls a period
in the history of computing when an operator had to mount a
magnetic tape or hard disk on a spindle before using
it.
OFM
Orthodox File Manager; also known as "Commanders".
Members of this family of file managers use simple yet very
powerful interface that is a direct derivative of the
Norton Commander (NC) interface.RPMThis is the binary file format for distributions based
on the
RPM Package Manager,
a widely used packaging tool for the &Linux;
operating system. If you still have to get
&krusader; and your system supports RPM packages,
you should get &krusader; packages ending in
.rpm.
SSH, Secure ShellSSH;
is a set of standards and an associated network protocol that allows
establishing a secure channel between a local and a remote computer.
SVN, Subversion
Subversion; a version control system that is a
compelling replacement for
CVS. It is used by many
software projects including &kde; and
&krusader;.Terminal emulator
Terminal emulator; simply a windowed shell; this is
known as command line window in some other environments. If
you want to use the shell and type the commands, you should
know at least a few of the system-level commands for your
operating system.
POSIX
"Portable
Operating System Interface for uniX"; a collective
name of a family of related standards specified by the IEEE
to define the application programming interface (API) for
software compatible with variants of the &UNIX;
operating system.
&URL;
Universal
Resource Locater; a universal resource locater is the
technical term for what is commonly referred to as a websites
address. Examples of URLs include
http://krusader.sourceforge.net and
&remote-connections-lnk;.
VFS
&vfs-lnk; is a basic
OFM feature, this an
abstracted layer over all kinds of archived information (ZIP
files, FTP servers, TAR archives, NFS filesystems, SAMBA
shares, ISO cd/dvd images, RPM catalogs, etc.), which allows
the user to access all the information in these divergent
types of file systems transparently - just like entering an
ordinary sub-directory! &krusader; supports
several &vfs-lnk;.XMLExtensible
Markup Language; a very flexible text format derived
from SGML (ISO 8879). Originally designed to meet the
challenges of large-scale electronic publishing, XML is also
playing an increasingly important role in the exchange of a
wide variety of data on the Web and elsewhere.ZeroconfZeroconf;
or Zero Configuration Networking is a set of techniques that automatically
create a usable IP network without configuration or special servers.
This allows inexpert users to connect computers, networked printers,
and other items together and expect them to work automatically.