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tdebase/kcontrol/tdefontinst/tdefontinst/GetPid.c

536 lines
15 KiB

/*
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// File Name : GetPid.c
// Author : Craig Drummond
// Project : K Font Installer
// Creation Date : 19/03/2003
// Version : $Revision$ $Date$
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
// of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// (C) Craig Drummond, 2003
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
*/
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#define _KMEMUSER
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#if defined(__DragonFly__)
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifndef __cplusplus
#define bool unsigned int
#define false 0
#define true (!false)
#endif
#define BUFSIZE 1024
#define PROCDIR "/proc"
/*
Get process ID - using name of exe and parent process ID
Implemented for:
Linux Tested on Linux 2.4
FreeBSD Tested on FreeBSD 5.1 by Brian Ledbetter <brian@shadowcom.net>
NetBSD
OpenBSD
Irix
Solaris Tested on Solaris 8 x86 by Torsten Kasch <tk@Genetik.Uni-Bielefeld.DE>
HP-UX Tested on HP-UX B.11.11 U 9000/800
AIX
...else parse output of "ps -eaf"
Some sections of this code are copied from / inspired by ksysguard,
Copyright (c) 1999 - 2001 Chris Schlaeger <cs@kde.org>
To test this file, do the following:
1. Compile this file as follows:
gcc GetPid.c -DTEST_GETPID -DOS_Linux -o tst
...replace OS_Linux with your particular OS type: OS_FreeBSD, OS_NetBSD, OS_Irix, OS_Solaris,
OS_HPUX, or OS_AIX
2. Start a program - such as "vi"
3. Do a "ps -eaf" to ensure there is *only one* process called "vi"
4. Get the parent process ID of your "vi" above
5. Call tst with that value -e.g. vi ppid=23 then ./tst vi 23
...this should then print out the process ID of "vi"
6. Email me and let me know if it works!
*/
#if defined OS_Linux || defined __linux__
#include <dirent.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#define FOUND_NAME 1
#define FOUND_PPID 2
#define FOUND_ALL (FOUND_NAME+FOUND_PPID)
unsigned int kfi_getPid(const char *proc, unsigned int ppid)
{
bool error=false;
unsigned int pid=0;
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *entry;
/* read in current process list via the /proc filesystem entry */
if(NULL!=(dir=opendir(PROCDIR)))
{
while((entry=readdir(dir)) && !error)
if(isdigit(entry->d_name[0]))
{
char buf[BUFSIZE];
FILE *fd;
snprintf(buf, BUFSIZE-1, PROCDIR"/%d/status", atoi(entry->d_name));
if(NULL!=(fd=fopen(buf, "r")))
{
char format[32],
tagformat[32],
tag[32],
name[64];
int found=0;
found=0;
sprintf(format, "%%%d[^\n]\n", (int) sizeof(buf) - 1);
sprintf(tagformat, "%%%ds", (int) sizeof(tag) - 1);
for(;found<FOUND_ALL;)
{
if (fscanf(fd, format, buf)!=1)
break;
buf[sizeof(buf)-1]='\0';
sscanf(buf, tagformat, tag);
tag[sizeof(tag) - 1] = '\0';
if(0==strcmp(tag, "Name:"))
{
sscanf(buf, "%*s %63s", name);
if(NULL==name || 0!=strcmp(name, proc))
break;
found|=FOUND_NAME;
}
else if(0==strcmp(tag, "PPid:"))
{
unsigned int proc_ppid;
sscanf(buf, "%*s %u", &proc_ppid);
if(ppid!=proc_ppid)
break;
found|=FOUND_PPID;
}
}
if(FOUND_ALL==found)
{
if(pid)
error=true;
else
pid=atoi(entry->d_name);
}
fclose(fd);
}
}
closedir(dir);
}
return error ? 0 : pid;
}
#elif defined OS_FreeBSD || defined OS_NetBSD || defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __NetBSD__ || defined OS_Darwin || defined OS_OpenBSD || defined __OpenBSD__
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#if __FreeBSD_version > 500015
#include <sys/priority.h>
#endif
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
#include <sys/user.h>
#endif
#include <unistd.h>
unsigned int kfi_getPid(const char *proc, unsigned int ppid)
{
bool error=false;
unsigned int pid=0;
int mib[4];
size_t len,
num;
struct kinfo_proc *p;
mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
mib[2] = KERN_PROC_ALL;
sysctl(mib, 3, NULL, &len, NULL, 0);
p=(struct kinfo_proc*)malloc(len);
sysctl(mib, 3, p, &len, NULL, 0);
for(num=0; num < len / sizeof(struct kinfo_proc) && !error; num++)
{
struct kinfo_proc proc_p;
size_t len;
mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PID;
#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500015
mib[3] = p[num].ki_pid;
#elif defined(__DragonFly__) && __DragonFly_version >= 190000
mib[3] = p[num].kp_pid;
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
mib[3] = p[num].p_pid;
#else
mib[3] = p[num].kp_proc.p_pid;
#endif
len=sizeof(proc_p);
if(-1==sysctl(mib, 4, &proc_p, &len, NULL, 0) || !len)
break;
else
{
#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500015
if(proc_p.ki_ppid==ppid && p[num].ki_comm && 0==strcmp(p[num].ki_comm, proc))
if(pid)
error=true;
else
pid=p[num].ki_pid;
#elif defined (__DragonFly__) && __DragonFly_version >= 190000
if(proc_p.kp_ppid==ppid && p[num].kp_comm && 0==strcmp(p[num].kp_comm, proc))
if(pid)
error=true;
else
pid=p[num].kp_pid;
#else
#if defined(__DragonFly__)
if(proc_p.kp_eproc.e_ppid==ppid && p[num].kp_thread.td_comm && 0==strcmp(p[num].kp_thread.td_comm, proc))
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
if(proc_p.p_ppid==ppid && p[num].p_comm && 0==strcmp(p[num].p_comm, proc))
#else
if(proc_p.kp_eproc.e_ppid==ppid && p[num].kp_proc.p_comm && 0==strcmp(p[num].kp_proc.p_comm, proc))
#endif
if(pid) {
error=true;
} else {
#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
pid=p[num].p_pid;
#else
pid=p[num].kp_proc.p_pid;
#endif
}
#endif
}
}
free(p);
return error ? 0 : pid;
}
#elif defined OS_Irix || defined OS_Solaris
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#ifdef OS_Solaris
#if (!defined(_LP64)) && (_FILE_OFFSET_BITS - 0 == 64)
#define PROCFS_FILE_OFFSET_BITS_HACK 1
#undef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
#else
#define PROCFS_FILE_OFFSET_BITS_HACK 0
#endif
#include <procfs.h>
#if (PROCFS_FILE_OFFSET_BITS_HACK - 0 == 1)
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
#endif
#else
#include <sys/procfs.h>
#include <sys/sysmp.h>
#endif
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
unsigned int kfi_getPid(const char *proc, pid_t ppid)
{
DIR *procdir;
bool error=false;
pid_t pid=(pid_t)0;
if(NULL!=(procdir=opendir(PROCDIR)))
{
struct dirent *de;
rewinddir(procdir);
while((de=readdir(procdir)) && !error)
if('.'==de->d_name[0])
continue;
else
{
int fd;
char buf[BUFSIZE];
#ifdef OS_Solaris
psinfo_t psinfo;
snprintf(buf, BUFSIZE - 1, "%s/%s/psinfo", PROCDIR, de->d_name);
#else
prpsinfo_t psinfo;
sprintf(buf, PROCDIR"/pinfo/%ld", pid);
#endif
if((fd=open(buf, O_RDONLY))<0)
continue;
#ifdef OS_Solaris
if(sizeof(psinfo_t)!=read(fd, &psinfo, sizeof(psinfo_t)))
#else
if(ioctl(fd, PIOCPSINFO, &psinfo)<0)
#endif
{
close(fd);
continue;
}
close(fd);
if(psinfo.pr_ppid==ppid && psinfo.pr_fname && 0==strcmp(psinfo.pr_fname, proc))
if(pid)
error=true;
else
pid=psinfo.pr_pid;
}
closedir(procdir);
}
return error ? 0 : pid;
}
#elif defined OS_HPUX
#include <sys/pstat.h>
#define MAX_PROCS 50
unsigned int kfi_getPid(const char *proc, unsigned int ppid)
{
bool error=false;
unsigned int pid=0;
int i,
count,
idx=0;
struct pst_status pst[MAX_PROCS];
while((count=pstat_getproc(&pst[0], sizeof(pst[0]), MAX_PROCS, idx)) > 0 && !error)
{
for (i = 0; i<count && !error; i++)
if(pst[i].pst_ppid==ppid && pst[i].pst_ucomm && 0==strcmp(pst[i].pst_ucomm, proc))
if(pid)
error=true;
else
pid=pst[i].pst_pid;
idx=pst[count-1].pst_idx+1;
}
return error ? 0 : pid;
}
#elif defined OS_AIX
#include <procinfo.h>
#define MAX_PROCS 50
unsigned int kfi_getPid(const char *proc, unsigned int ppid)
{
bool error=false;
unsigned int pid=0;
int i,
count,
idx=0;
struct procsinfo pi[MAX_PROCS];
while((count=getprocs(&pi, sizeof(pi[0]), 0, 0, &pid, 1)) >0 && !error)
{
for (i = 0; i<count && !error; i++)
if(pi[i].pi_ppid==ppid && pi[i].pi_comm && 0==strcmp(pi[i].pi_comm, proc))
if(pid)
error=true;
else
pid=pi[i].pi_pid;
idx=pi[count-1].pi_idx+1;
}
return error ? 0 : pid;
}
#else
#warning "Unable to determine operating system version! This may cause the getPid() function to fail at random!"
/* Default to reading "ps -eaf" output */
#include <pwd.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#define FOUND_PID 1
#define FOUND_PPID 2
#define FOUND_CMD 4
#define FOUND_ALL (FOUND_PID+FOUND_PPID+FOUND_CMD)
static int checkCmd(const char *proc, const char *cmd)
{
int len=(int)strlen(cmd),
ch;
if(len>1)
for(ch=len-2; ch>=0; --ch)
if('/'==cmd[ch])
return strcmp(proc, &cmd[ch+1]);
return strcmp(proc, cmd);
}
unsigned int kfi_getPid(const char *proc, unsigned int ppid)
{
bool error=false;
unsigned int pid=0;
static int pid_c=-1,
ppid_c=-1,
time_c=-1,
cmd_c=-1;
char cmd[BUFSIZE+1];
FILE *p;
/* If this function has been run before, and we know the column positions, then we can grep for just our command */
if(-1!=pid_c && -1!=ppid_c && -1!=time_c && -1!=cmd_c)
snprintf(cmd, BUFSIZE, "ps -eaf | grep %s", proc);
else
strcpy(cmd, "ps -eaf");
if(NULL!=(p=popen(cmd, "r")))
{
char line[BUFSIZE+1];
int c=0;
char *linep=NULL,
*token=NULL;
/* Read 1st line to determine columns... */
if((-1==pid_c || -1==ppid_c || -1==time_c || -1==cmd_c) && NULL!=fgets(line, BUFSIZE, p))
{
for(linep=line; -1==pid_c || -1==ppid_c || -1==time_c || -1==cmd_c; linep=NULL)
if(NULL!=(token=strtok(linep, " \t\n")))
{
if(0==strcmp("PID", token))
pid_c=c;
else if(0==strcmp("PPID", token))
ppid_c=c;
else if(NULL!=strstr("TIME", token))
time_c=c;
else if(0==strcmp("COMMAND", token) || 0==strcmp("CMD", token))
cmd_c=c;
c++;
}
else
break;
}
/* If all column headings read, then look for details... */
if(-1!=pid_c && -1!=ppid_c && -1!=time_c && -1!=cmd_c)
while(NULL!=fgets(line, BUFSIZE, p) && !error)
{
int found=0,
ps_pid=0,
offset=0;
c=0;
for(linep=line; FOUND_ALL!=found; linep=NULL)
if(NULL!=(token=strtok(linep, " \t\n")))
{
if(c==pid_c)
{
found|=FOUND_PID;
ps_pid=atoi(token);
}
else if(c==ppid_c)
{
if(((unsigned int)atoi(token))!=ppid)
break;
found|=FOUND_PPID;
}
else if(c==time_c)
offset=isdigit(token[0]) ? 0 : 1;
else if(c==(cmd_c+offset))
{
if(0!=checkCmd(proc, token))
break;
found|=FOUND_CMD;
}
c++;
}
else
break;
if(FOUND_ALL==found)
{
if(pid)
error=true;
else
pid=ps_pid;
}
}
pclose(p);
}
return error ? 0 : pid;
}
#endif
#ifdef TEST_GETPID
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if(3==argc)
printf("PID %u\n", kfi_getPid(argv[1], atoi(argv[2])));
else
printf("Usage: %s <process> <parent-process-id>\n", argv[0]);
return 0;
}
#endif