Credits for Images used in KStars Jason Harris and the KStars team --------------------------------------------- KStars uses images in the skymap that are under copyright. In most cases, these images are freely available for non-commercial uses. When required, we have obtained permission from the image's author. For each image, we credit the author or source and provide a link to their website, when available. Key: FFNP: Free for non-profit/non-commercial use FFE: Free for educational use FWC: Free to use, with credit UWP: Used with Permission PD: Public Domain CR: Authorship Credit Requested GPL: Released under the General Public License DSS: Digitized Sky Survey KPNO AOP: Kitt Peak Nat'l Observatory Advanced Observing Program NOAO: National Optical Astronomical Observatories AURA: Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy NSF: National Science Foundation ESO/VLT: European Southern Observatory / Very Large Telescope ING: Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes (La Palma) 2MASS: 2-Micron All-Sky Survey NASA/GSFC:Nat'l Aeronautics and Space Admin./Goddard Spaceflight Center Messier Catalog Inline Image Credits: M 1: Till Credner and Sven Kohle (FFNP) M 2: Doug Williams, N. A.Sharp NOAO/AURA/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 3: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 4: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 5: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 6: N. A. Sharp, Mark Hanna, AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 7: no image M 8: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 9: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 10: Till Credner and Sven Kohle (FFNP) M 11: 2MASS (FWC) M 12: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 13: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 14: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 15: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 16: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 17: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 18: no image M 19: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 20: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 21: no image M 22: N. A. Sharp NOAO/AURA/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 23: no image M 24: no image M 25: no image M 26: no image M 27: ESO/VLT (FFE/FFNP) M 28: 2MASS (FWC) M 29: no image M 30: N. A. Sharp NOAO/AURA/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 31: Jason Ware (UWP) M 32: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 33: Brad Wallis and Robert Provin (FFNP) M 34: no image M 35: no image M 36: no image M 37: no image M 38: no image M 39: no image M 40: no image M 41: no image M 42: Brad Wallis and Robert Provin M 43: no image M 44: no image M 45: Dean Jacobson (UWP) M 46: no image M 47: no image M 48: no image M 49: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 50: Till Credner and Sven Kohle (FFNP) M 51: ING (FFNP) M 52: no image M 53: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 54: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 55: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 56: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 57: HST image (FWC) M 58: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 59: N.A.Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 60: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 61: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 62: 2MASS (FWC) M 63: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 64: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 65: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 66: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 67: Jan Wisniewski (FFNP) M 68: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 69: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 70: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 71: Till Credner and Sven Kohle (FFNP) M 72: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 73: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 74: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 75: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 76: Scott J. Wolk and Nancy R. Adams (FFE/FFNP) M 77: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 78: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 79: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 80: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 81: N.A.Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 82: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 83: ESO/VLT (FWC) M 84: Grasslands Observatory (UWP) M 85: N. A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 86: Grasslands Observatory (UWP) M 87: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 88: N. A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 89: N. A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 90: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 91: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 92: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 93: N. A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 94: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 95: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 96: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 97: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 98: N. A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 99: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 100: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 101: N.A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF M 102: no image M 103: Hillary Mathis, N. A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 104: ESO/VLT (FWC) M 105: N. A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) M 106: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 107: DSS (FFE/FFNP) M 108: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 109: KPNO AOP (FFNP) M 110: N. A. Sharp AURA/NOAO/NSF (FFE/FFNP) Planets Inline Image Credits: Mercury: NASA/GSFC (PD/CR) Venus: NASA/GSFC (PD/CR) Moon: based on a photo contributed by Frank Stefani (GPL) Mars: NASA and Hubble Heritage team (PD/CR) Jupiter: NASA/GSFC (PD/CR) Saturn: NASA and Hubble Heritage team (PD/CR) Uranus: Erich Karkoschka (University of Arizona) and NASA (PD/CR) Neptune: NASA Voyager 2 (PD/CR) Pluto: NASA/GSFC (PD/CR) Credits and permissions, listed by author/source: Individual Authors: Till Credner and Sven Kohle: http://www.allthesky.com Images copyright Till Credner and Sven Kohle. They may be used for private and non-profit educational purposes. Martin Germano: http://home.earthlink.net/~mcgermano/ Images copyright Martin Germano. Used with permission. Dean Jacobson: http://www.astrophoto.net Images copyright Dean Jacobson. Used with permission. Brad Wallis and Robert Provin: http://voltaire.csun.edu/wallis_provin.html Images copyright Brad Wallis and Robert Provin. They may be used for non-profit purposes, as long as proper credit is given. Jason Ware: http://www.galaxyphoto.com Images copyright Jason Ware. Used with permission. Jan Wisniewski: http://jwisn.freeyellow.com/list.htm Images copyright Jan Wisniewski. They may be used for non-commercial purposes, as long as proper credit is given. Scott J. Wolk and Nancy R. Adams: http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~swolk/pretty.html Image copyright Scott J. Wolk and Nancy R. Adams. They may be used for non-commercial purposes, as long as proper credit is given. Organizations: DSS: http://archive.stsci.edu/dss/index.html The Digitized Sky Survey is in the public domain. The DSS was produced at the Space Telescope Science Institute under U.S. Government grant NAG W-2166. The images of these surveys are based on photographic data obtained using the Oschin Schmidt Telescope on Palomar Mountain and the UK Schmidt Telescope. The plates were processed into the present compressed digital form with the permission of these institutions. KPNO AOP: http://www.noao.edu/outreach/aop/ The Advanced Observing Program at Kitt Peak National Observatory is a public program in which participants use the high-tech resources of the Kitt Peak Visitor Center Observatory to create their own film or digital images of objects in the night sky. All images are freely available for non-commercial use in electronic form, but may not be printed on paper without written permission. ESO/VLT: http://www.eso.org/outreach/gallery/astro/ Images taken using the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope in Chile. Images published in the ESO Image Gallery may be reproduced for non-commercial purposes. HST Public Pictures: http://oposite.stsci.edu/pubinfo/pictures.html HST Image Gallery: http://hubble.stsci.edu/gallery/ Hubble Heritage Project: http://heritage.stsci.edu/ Images published by the Space Telescope Science Institute are in the public domain. Grasslands Observatory: http://www.3towers.com/index.htm Owned by Tim Hunter, who operates the observatory with James McGaha. Images of the entire Messier catalog as well as many NGC objects are published on their website. Images in KStars are used with permission. Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes Gallery: http://www.ing.iac.es/PR/science/pictures.html Images courtesy of the Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes, La Palma. NOAO/AURA/NSF Image Gallery: http://www.noao.edu/image_gallery/ NOAO allows reproduction, authorship of derivative works, and other transformations of the original work strictly for educational and research purposes without further permission. 2MASS Messier objects: http://www.ipac.caltech.edu/2mass/gallery/messiercat.html Images obtained as part of the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation.