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koffice/lib/store/KoXmlWriter.h

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/* This file is part of the KDE project
Copyright (C) 2004 David Faure <faure@kde.org>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef XMLWRITER_H
#define XMLWRITER_H
#include <tqstring.h>
#include <tqvaluestack.h>
#include <tqmap.h>
#include <koffice_export.h>
class TQIODevice;
/**
* A class for writing out XML (to any TQIODevice), with a special attention on performance.
* The XML is being written out along the way, which avoids requiring the entire
* document in memory (like TQDom does), and avoids using TQTextStream at all
* (which in TQt3 has major performance issues when converting to utf8).
*/
class KOSTORE_EXPORT KoXmlWriter
{
public:
/**
* Create a KoXmlWriter instance to write out an XML document into
* the given TQIODevice.
*/
KoXmlWriter( TQIODevice* dev, int indentLevel = 0 );
/// Destructor
~KoXmlWriter();
TQIODevice *device() const { return m_dev; }
/**
* Start the XML document.
* This writes out the \<?xml?\> tag with utf8 encoding, and the DOCTYPE.
* @param rootElemName the name of the root element, used in the DOCTYPE tag.
* @param publicId the public identifier, e.g. "-//OpenOffice.org//DTD OfficeDocument 1.0//EN"
* @param systemId the system identifier, e.g. "office.dtd" or a full URL to it.
*/
void startDocument( const char* rootElemName, const char* publicId = 0, const char* systemId = 0 );
/// Call this to terminate an XML document.
void endDocument();
/**
* Start a new element, as a child of the current element.
* @param tagName the name of the tag. Warning: this string must
* remain alive until endElement, no copy is internally made.
* Usually tagName is a string constant so this is no problem anyway.
* @param indentInside if set to false, there will be no indentation inside
* this tag. This is useful for elements where whitespace matters.
*/
void startElement( const char* tagName, bool indentInside = true );
/**
* Overloaded version of addAttribute( const char*, const char* ),
* which is a bit slower because it needs to convert @p value to utf8 first.
*/
inline void addAttribute( const char* attrName, const TQString& value ) {
addAttribute( attrName, value.utf8() );
}
/**
* Add an attribute whose value is an integer
*/
inline void addAttribute( const char* attrName, int value ) {
TQCString str;
str.setNum( value );
addAttribute( attrName, str.data() );
}
/**
* Add an attribute whose value is an unsigned integer
*/
inline void addAttribute( const char* attrName, uint value ) {
TQCString str;
str.setNum( value );
addAttribute( attrName, str.data() );
}
/**
* Add an attribute whose value is a floating point number
* The number is written out with the highest possible precision
* (unlike TQString::number and setNum, which default to 6 digits)
*/
void addAttribute( const char* attrName, double value );
/**
* Add an attribute which represents a distance, measured in pt
* The number is written out with the highest possible precision
* (unlike TQString::number and setNum, which default to 6 digits),
* and the unit name ("pt") is appended to it.
*/
void addAttributePt( const char* attrName, double value );
/// Overloaded version of the one taking a const char* argument, for convenience
inline void addAttribute( const char* attrName, const TQCString& value ) {
addAttribute( attrName, value.data() );
}
/**
* Add an attribute to the current element.
*/
void addAttribute( const char* attrName, const char* value );
/**
* Terminate the current element. After this you should start a new one (sibling),
* add a sibling text node, or close another one (end of siblings).
*/
void endElement();
/**
* Overloaded version of addTextNode( const char* ),
* which is a bit slower because it needs to convert @p str to utf8 first.
*/
inline void addTextNode( const TQString& str ) {
addTextNode( str.utf8() );
}
/// Overloaded version of the one taking a const char* argument
inline void addTextNode( const TQCString& cstr ) {
addTextNode( cstr.data() );
}
/**
* @brief Adds a text node as a child of the current element.
*
* This is appends the litteral content of @p str to the contents of the element.
* E.g. addTextNode( "foo" ) inside a \<p\> element gives \<p\>foo\</p\>,
* and startElement( "b" ); endElement( "b" ); addTextNode( "foo" ) gives \<p\>\<b/\>foo\</p\>
*/
void addTextNode( const char* cstr );
/**
* @brief Adds a processing instruction
*
* This writes a processing instruction, like <?foo bar blah?>, where foo
* is the target, and the rest is the data.
*
* Processing instructions are used in XML to keep processor-specific
* information in the text of the document.
*/
void addProcessingInstruction( const char* cstr );
/**
* This is quite a special-purpose method, not for everyday use.
* It adds a complete element (with its attributes and child elements)
* as a child of the current element. The string is supposed to be escaped
* for XML already, so it will usually come from another KoXmlWriter.
*/
void addCompleteElement( const char* cstr );
/**
* This is quite a special-purpose method, not for everyday use.
* It adds a complete element (with its attributes and child elements)
* as a child of the current element. The iodevice is supposed to be escaped
* for XML already, so it will usually come from another KoXmlWriter.
* This is usually used with KTempFile.
*/
void addCompleteElement( TQIODevice* dev );
// #### Maybe we want to subclass KoXmlWriter for manifest files.
/**
* Special helper for writing "manifest" files
* This is equivalent to startElement/2*addAttribute/endElement
* This API will probably have to change (or not be used anymore)
* when we add support for encrypting/signing.
* @note OASIS-specific
*/
void addManifestEntry( const TQString& fullPath, const TQString& mediaType );
/**
* Special helper for writing config item into settings.xml
* @note OASIS-specific
*/
void addConfigItem( const TQString & configName, const TQString& value );
/// @note OASIS-specific
void addConfigItem( const TQString & configName, bool value );
/// @note OASIS-specific
void addConfigItem( const TQString & configName, int value );
/// @note OASIS-specific
void addConfigItem( const TQString & configName, double value );
/// @note OASIS-specific
void addConfigItem( const TQString & configName, long value );
/// @note OASIS-specific
void addConfigItem( const TQString & configName, short value );
// TODO addConfigItem for datetime and base64Binary
/**
* @brief Adds a text span as nodes of the current element.
*
* Unlike KoXmlWriter::addTextNode it handles tabulations, linebreaks,
* and multiple spaces by using the appropriate OASIS tags.
*
* @param text the text to write
*
* @note OASIS-specific
*/
void addTextSpan( const TQString& text );
/**
* Overloaded version of addTextSpan which takes an additional tabCache map.
* @param text the text to write
* @param tabCache optional map allowing to find a tab for a given character index
* @note OASIS-specific
*/
void addTextSpan( const TQString& text, const TQMap<int, int>& tabCache );
/**
* @return the current indentation level.
* Useful when creating a sub-KoXmlWriter (see addCompleteElement)
*/
int indentLevel() const { return m_tags.size() + m_baseIndentLevel; }
private:
struct Tag {
Tag( const char* t = 0, bool ind = true )
: tagName( t ), hasChildren( false ), lastChildIsText( false ),
openingTagClosed( false ), indentInside( ind ) {}
const char* tagName;
bool hasChildren; ///< element or text children
bool lastChildIsText; ///< last child is a text node
bool openingTagClosed; ///< true once the '\>' in \<tag a="b"\> is written out
bool indentInside; ///< whether to indent the contents of this tag
};
/// Write out \n followed by the number of spaces required.
void writeIndent();
// writeCString is much faster than writeString.
// Try to use it as much as possible, especially with constants.
void writeString( const TQString& str );
// unused and possibly incorrect if length != size
//inline void writeCString( const TQCString& cstr ) {
// m_dev->writeBlock( cstr.data(), cstr.size() - 1 );
//}
inline void writeCString( const char* cstr ) {
m_dev->writeBlock( cstr, tqstrlen( cstr ) );
}
inline void writeChar( char c ) {
m_dev->putch( c );
}
inline void closeStartElement( Tag& tag ) {
if ( !tag.openingTagClosed ) {
tag.openingTagClosed = true;
writeChar( '>' );
}
}
char* escapeForXML( const char* source, int length ) const;
bool prepareForChild();
void prepareForTextNode();
void init();
TQIODevice* m_dev;
TQValueStack<Tag> m_tags;
int m_baseIndentLevel;
class Private;
Private *d;
char* m_indentBuffer; // maybe make it static, but then it needs a KStaticDeleter,
// and would eat 1K all the time... Maybe refcount it :)
char* m_escapeBuffer; // can't really be static if we want to be thread-safe
static const int s_escapeBufferLen = 10000;
KoXmlWriter( const KoXmlWriter & ); // forbidden
KoXmlWriter& operator=( const KoXmlWriter & ); // forbidden
};
#endif /* XMLWRITER_H */