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Enhanced TightVNC Viewer package
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Copyright (c) Karl J. Runge <runge@karlrunge.com>
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All rights reserved.
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These packages provide 1) An enhanced TightVNC Viewer on Unix, 2) Binaries
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for many Operating Systems (including Windows) for your convenience,
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3) Wrapper scripts and etc. for gluing them all together.
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One can straight-forwardly download all of the components and get them
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to work together by oneself: this package is mostly for your convenience
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to combine and wrap together the freely available software.
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Bundled software co-shipped in this package is copyright and licensed
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by others. See these sites and related ones for more information:
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http://www.tightvnc.com
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http://www.realvnc.com
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http://www.stunnel.org
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http://www.openssl.org
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http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/
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Note: Some of the Windows binaries included contain cryptographic software
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that you may not be allowed to download, use, or redistribute. Please
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check your situation first before downloading any of these packages.
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See the survey http://rechten.uvt.nl/koops/cryptolaw/index.htm for useful
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information. The Unix programs do not contain cryptographic software, but
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rather will make use of cryptographic libraries that are installed on your
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Unix system. Depending on your circumstances you may still need to check.
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All work by Karl J. Runge in this package is Copyright (c) Karl J. Runge
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and is licensed under the GPL as described in the file COPYING in this
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directory.
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All the files and information in this package are provided "AS IS"
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without any warranty of any kind. Use them at your own risk.
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=============================================================================
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This package contains a convenient collection of enhanced TightVNC viewers
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and stunnel binaries for different flavors of Unix and wrapper scripts,
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etc to glue them together. SSL and SSH encryption tunnelling is provided.
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Also, a Windows SSL wrapper for the co-bundled TightVNC binary and other
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utilities are provided. (Launch ssl_tightvncviewer.exe in the
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Windows subdirectory).
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Features:
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--------
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The enhanced TightVNC viewer features are:
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- SSL support for connections using the co-bundled stunnel program.
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- Automatic SSH connections from the GUI (ssh must already be
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installed on Unix; co-bundled plink is used on Windows)
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- rfbNewFBSize VNC support on Unix (screen resizing)
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- cursor alphablending with x11vnc at 32bpp (-alpha option, Unix only)
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- xgrabserver support for fullscreen mode, for old window
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managers (-grab option, Unix only).
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- Create or Import SSL Certificates and Private Keys.
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- Automatic Service tunnelling via SSH for CUPS and SMB Printing,
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ESD/ARTSD Audio, and SMB (Windows/Samba) filesystem mounting.
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- Port Knocking for "closed port" SSH/SSL connections. In addition
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to a simple fixed port sequence and one-time-pad implementation,
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a hook is also provided to run any port knocking client before a
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connecting.
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- You can also use your own VNC Viewer, e.g. UltraVNC or RealVNC,
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with the front-end if you like.
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- Sets up any additional SSH port redirections that you want.
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Your package should have included binaries for many OS's: Linux, Solaris,
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FreeBSD, etc. Unpack your archive and see the subdirectories of
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./bin
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for the ones that were shipped in this package, e.g. ./bin/Linux.i686
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Run "uname -sm" to see your OS+arch combination. (See the
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./bin/tightvncviewer -h output for how to override platform autodection
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via the UNAME env. var).
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If you need to Build:
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--------------------
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If your OS/arch is not included, the script "build.unix" may be able to
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successfully build on for you and deposit the binaries down in ./bin/...
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using the included source code.
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You must run the build.unix script from this directory (that this toplevel
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README is in) and like this:
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./build.unix
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The programs:
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------------
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Unpack your archive, and you will see "bin", "Windows", "src" directories
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and other files. The wrapper scripts:
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./bin/ssl_tightvncviewer
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./bin/tightvncviewer
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are the main programs you will run and will try to autodetect your OS+arch
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combination and if binaries are present for it automatically use them.
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(if not found try the running the build.unix script).
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If you prefer a GUI to prompt for parameters and then start ssl_tightvncviewer
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you can run this instead:
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./bin/ssl_vnc_gui
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this is essentially the same GUI that is run on Windows (the
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ssl_tightvncviewer.exe).
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Using the GUI is it impossible to initiate a VNC connection that is not
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encrypted with either SSL or SSH. Unencrypted VNC connections can only
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be started by manually running the ./bin/tightvncviewer script.
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For convenience, you can make symlinks from a directory in your PATH to
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any of the 3 programs above you wish to run. That is all you usually
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need to do for it to pick up all of the binaries, utils, etc. E.g.
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assuming $HOME/bin is in your $PATH:
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cd $HOME/bin
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ln -s /path/to/enhanced_tightvnc_viewer/bin/{s,t}* .
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(note the "." at the end). The above commands is basically the way to
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"install" this package on Unix.
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On Windows unpack your archive and run:
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Windows/ssl_tightvncviewer.exe
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Examples:
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--------
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The following assume you are in the toplevel directory of the
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archive you unpacked.
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Use enhanced TightVNC unix viewer to connect to x11vnc via SSL:
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./bin/ssl_tightvncviewer far-away.east:0
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./bin/tightvncviewer -ssl far-away.east:0 (same)
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./bin/ssl_vnc_gui (start GUI launcher)
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Use enhanced TightVNC unix viewer without SSL:
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./bin/tightvncviewer far-away.east:0
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Use SSL to connect to a x11vnc server, and also verify the server's
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identity using the SSL Certificate in the file ./x11vnc.pem:
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./bin/ssl_tightvncviewer -alpha -verify ./x11vnc.pem far-away.east:0
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(also turns on the viewer-side cursor alphablending hack).
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Brief description of the subdirectories:
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---------------------------------------
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./bin/util some utility scripts, e.g. ssl_vncviewer
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and ssl_tightvncviewer.tcl
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./src source code and patches.
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./src/zips zip files of source code and binaries.
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./src/vnc_unixsrc unpacked tightvnc source code tree.
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./src/stunnel-4.14 unpacked stunnel source code tree.
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./src/patches patches to TightVNC viewer for the new
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features on Unix (used by build.unix).
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./src/tmp temporary build dir for build.unix
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(the last four are used by build.unix)
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./man man pages for TightVNC viewer and stunnel.
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./Windows Stock TightVNC viewer and Stunnel, Openssl
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etc Windows binaries. ssl_tightvncviewer.exe
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is the program to run.
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Since they are large, depending on which package you use not all of the
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above may be present in your package.
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Help and Info:
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-------------
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For more help on other options and usage patterns run these:
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./bin/ssl_tightvncviewer -h
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./bin/tightvncviewer -h
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./bin/util/ssl_vncviewer -h
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See also:
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http://www.karlrunge.com/x11vnc
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http://www.karlrunge.com/x11vnc/#faq
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x11vnc -h | more
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http://www.stunnel.org
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http://www.openssl.org
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http://www.tightvnc.com
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http://www.realvnc.com
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http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/
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Windows:
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-------
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Unpack the zip archive somewhere.
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A wrapper to create a STUNNEL tunnel and then launch the
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Windows TightVNC viewer is provided in:
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Windows/ssl_tightvncviewer.exe
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Just launch it (Start ... Run) and fill in the remote VNC
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display then click "Connect". You can make a shortcut if
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you prefer.
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Click the Help buttons for more info. There is also a
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Windows/README.txt file.
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On Windows you may need to terminate the STUNNEL process
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from the System Tray if the tool cannot terminate it
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by itself. Just right-click on the STUNNEL icon.
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