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190 lines
6.1 KiB
190 lines
6.1 KiB
15 years ago
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!!! Warning: Read this through to the end. These tools can be dangerous. !!!
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Guidance 0.8.0
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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by Simon Edwards <simon@simonzone.com>, Sebastian Kügler <sebas@vizzzion.org>
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& Yuriy Kozlov <yuriy.kozlov@gmail.com>, Martin Böhm <martin.bohm@kubuntu.org>
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Introduction
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------------
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Guidance is a collection of system administration tools for Linux/KDE systems
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that is designed to be:
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* Update to date
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* High quality, designed with user friendliness as high priority. (That is
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to say that the tools should get the job done quickly, accurately and with
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as little effort as possible.)
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* Use KDE and "fit in" with KDE.
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* Maintainable.
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* Free Software
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Warning
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-------
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These tools often require root access and modify important system files in
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order to do their job. There is a very real chance that these tools can
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destroy your computer and your data. Backup your data! Also especially
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backup up /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow and /etc/fstab. If you don't know what
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I'm talking about now then you probably shouldn't try using Guidance yet.
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You should have some idea how to fix
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We accept no responsibility in the event that something goes terribly wrong.
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You have been warned.
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Status
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------
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The tools that make up Guidance are in different stages of development and
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have only been tested on Mandrake.
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* userconfig - User & Group configuration. Supports /etc/passwd and
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/etc/shadow right now.
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* serviceconfig - System services configuration utility. Feature complete.
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Works on Mandrake, Debian, (K)ubuntu Gentoo and maybe Red Hat out of the box.
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* mountconfig - Mount point configuration utility. Feature complete and
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stable.
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* displayconfig - Display and graphics card configuration utility. Feature
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complete but it only tested on Kubuntu right now.
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* wineconfig - Wine configuration utility.
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* grubconfig - Grub boot loader configuration utility. beta quality now.
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Requirements
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------------
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* Linux.
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* Python. 2.4 recommended. You probably already have Python installed, and if
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not then it will most definately be available for you distribution of choice.
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* PyQt / PyKDE. Version 3.7 or higher. PyQt and PyKDE are distributed with
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KDE as part of kde-bindings since version 3.3.
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For versions of KDE before 3.3 it is possible to install PyQt/PyKDE
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directly. The homepage for PyQt and PyKDE is:
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http://www.riverbankcomputing.co.uk/pykde/index.php
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Packages for most popular distributions are available here:
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http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=61057
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* KDE 3.
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* "PyKDE Extensions" is needed for installation. It is available here:
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http://www.simonzone.com/software/pykdeextensions/
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This is also a runtime requirement!
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* libpythonize. If you don't want the tools to appear on the KDE Control
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Center of you just don't want to bother with libpythonize, then you can
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build Guidance with this command:
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python setup.py install build_kcm --no-kcontrol
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libpythonize is only needed for the KDE Control Center.
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* You also need to have the development files from your X-server installed,
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XFree86 or Xorg. Most distributions package these files up in a package
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called XFree86-devel, or Xorg-devel, or libxorg-X11-devel or some similar.
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* Specifically, the following packages are needed on Kubuntu:
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build-essential
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python-sip4-dev
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libxxf86vm-dev
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libxrender-dev
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libxrandr-dev
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libpythonize0-dev
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pyqt-tools
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libtool
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kde-devel
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Installation
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------------
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As root run:
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./setup.py install
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This will test for a working installation of PyQt/PyKDE and automatically
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install the files using the same installation prefix as KDE. You will need
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to have a working Python install before you can even run the setup.py script.
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displayconfig-hwprobe installation
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----------------------------------
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displayconfig-hwprobe.py is a small program that should be run at boottime
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before Xorg is started. It scans the PCI bus looking for graphics cards and
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compares the list it finds to the previous time it was run. If the two lists
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of hardware are different then "dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg" is automatically
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run in non-interactive mode to generate a new xorg.conf based on the new
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hardware.
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The philosophy is that it is better to have a system with a raw but working
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xorg.conf and X server, than to keep the old configuration and a Xorg that
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won't startup. Swapping a graphics card should not "break" the OS.
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The setup.py script currently does not install displayconfig-hwprobe.py by
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itself. For now this must be done by the packager. displayconfig-hwprobe.py
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should be put in /etc/init.d and installed to run at boot time with a command
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like this:
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update-rc.d displayconfig-hwprobe.py start 18 3 .
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displayconfig-hwprobe.py only supports Kubuntu right now. Perhaps in the
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future displayconfig-hwprobe will be expanded to detect hardware and generate
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an xorg.conf by itself.
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More information about displayconfig-hwprobe.py and the files it uses is
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inside displayconfig-hwprobe.py. Currently the hardware data is written to
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/var/lib/guidance/guidance-gfxhardware-snapshot. IMPORTANT: The directory
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/var/lib/guidance/ should be created before using displayconfig-hwprobe.py.
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Running
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-------
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Installation should add a couple of entries to the KDE Control Center in the
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System section (displayconfig will show up in Peripherals). It is also possible
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to run the commands outside of the KDE Control Center from the shell as root:
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* serviceconfig
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* userconfig
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* mountconfig
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* displayconfig
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* wineconfig
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* grubconfig
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Reporting Bugs
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--------------
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Bug reports and feedback can be sent to simon@simonzone.com . Do make sure
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that say which version of Guidance you are using and also what Linux
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distribution you are using, and also how you installed SIP, PyQt, PyKDE. Also
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if any error messages are printing to the console, email those too. By
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running these tools from the command line you can often get useful (to me)
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debug information. That kind of information is valuable.
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Deinstallation
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|
--------------
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As root run:
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./setup.py uninstall
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Thanks go to
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------------
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Jim Bublitz
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David Boddie
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Sebastian Kügler
|
||
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Theo Houtman
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Pete Andrews (gamma correction system)
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--
|
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Simon Edwards
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<simon@simonzone.com>
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