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# translation of kalzium.po to Spanish
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# Copyright (C) 2002,2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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#
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# Miguel Revilla Rodríguez <yo@miguelrevilla.com>, 2002,2003, 2004.
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# Juan Manuel Garcia Molina <juanma@superiodico.net>, 2004.
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# Eloy Cuadra <ecuadra@eloihr.net>, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007.
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# Pablo de Vicente <pablo.devicente@gmail.com>, 2005.
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: kalzium\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-12-26 18:35+0100\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-08-16 15:16+0200\n"
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"Last-Translator: Eloy Cuadra <ecuadra@eloihr.net>\n"
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"Language-Team: Spanish <kde-es@kybs.de>\n"
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"Language: es\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
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"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
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#: _translatorinfo:1
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msgid ""
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"_: NAME OF TRANSLATORS\n"
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"Your names"
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msgstr "Eloy Cuadra,Miguel Revilla Rodríguez"
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#: _translatorinfo:2
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msgid ""
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"_: EMAIL OF TRANSLATORS\n"
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"Your emails"
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msgstr "ecuadra@eloihr.net,yo@miguelrevilla.com"
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#: detailedgraphicaloverview.cpp:67
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msgid "No element selected"
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msgstr "No se ha seleccionado un elemento"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:51
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msgid ""
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"_: Next element\n"
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"Next"
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msgstr "Siguiente"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:52
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msgid ""
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"_: Previous element\n"
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"Previous"
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msgstr "Anterior"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:71
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msgid "Goes to the previous element"
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msgstr "Va al elemento anterior"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:72
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msgid "Goes to the next element"
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msgstr "Va al elemento siguiente"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:125
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#, c-format
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msgid "Block: %1"
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msgstr "Bloque: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:132
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#, c-format
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msgid "Electronic configuration: %1"
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msgstr "Configuración electrónica: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:135
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#, c-format
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msgid "Density: %1"
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msgstr "Densidad: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:138
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#, c-format
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msgid "Covalent Radius: %1"
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msgstr "Radio covalente: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:143
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msgid "<b>Ionic Radius (Charge): %1</b> (%2)"
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msgstr "<b>Radio iónico (carga): %1</b> (%2)"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:149
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#, c-format
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msgid "van der Waals Radius: %1"
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msgstr "Radio de Van der Waals: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:156
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#, c-format
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msgid "Atomic Radius: %1"
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msgstr "Radio atómico: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:161 kalziumtip.cpp:133
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#, c-format
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msgid "Mass: %1"
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msgstr "Masa: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:174
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#, c-format
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msgid "It was discovered by %1"
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msgstr "Fue descubierto por %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:179
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msgid "Abundance in crustal rocks: %1 ppm"
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msgstr "Abundancia en la corteza terrestre: %1 ppm"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:184
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msgid "Mean mass: %1 u"
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msgstr "Masa media: %1 u"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:189
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#, c-format
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msgid "Origin of the name: %1"
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msgstr "Origen del nombre: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:196
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msgid "This element is artificial"
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msgstr "Este elemento es artificial"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:198
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msgid "This element is radioactive"
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msgstr "Este elemento es radiactivo"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:200
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msgid "This element is radioactive and artificial"
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msgstr "Este elemento es radiactivo y artificial"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:206
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#, c-format
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msgid "Melting Point: %1"
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msgstr "Punto de fusión: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:209
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#, c-format
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msgid "Boiling Point: %1"
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msgstr "Punto de ebullición: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:212
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#, c-format
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msgid "Electronegativity: %1"
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msgstr "Electronegatividad: %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:215
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msgid "Electron affinity: %1 "
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msgstr "Afinidad electrónica: %1 "
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:224
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msgid ""
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"_: the first variable is a number. The result is for example '1.' or '5.', "
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"the second is the value of the ionisation energy\n"
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"%1. Ionization energy: %2"
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msgstr "%1. Energía de ionización: %2"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:243
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msgid "Isotope-Table"
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msgstr "Tabla de isótopos"
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#: data/knowledge.xml:70 data/knowledge.xml:135 detailinfodlg.cpp:245
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#: plotsetupwidget.ui:200
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Mass"
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msgstr "Masa"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:247
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msgid "Neutrons"
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msgstr "Neutrones"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:249
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msgid "Percentage"
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msgstr "Porcentaje"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:251
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msgid "Half-life period"
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msgstr "Periodo de vida media"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:253
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msgid "Energy and Mode of Decay"
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msgstr "Energía y modo de desintegración"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:255
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msgid "Spin and Parity"
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msgstr "Espín y paridad"
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#: data/knowledge.xml:153 detailinfodlg.cpp:257
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Magnetic Moment"
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msgstr "Momento magnético"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:267 element.cpp:204
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msgid "%1 u"
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msgstr "%1 u"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:273
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msgid ""
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"_: this can for example be '24%'\n"
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"%1%"
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msgstr "%1%"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:281 detailinfodlg.cpp:290 detailinfodlg.cpp:299
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:303 detailinfodlg.cpp:313
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msgid "%1 MeV"
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msgstr "%1 MeV"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:282
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#, c-format
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msgid " %1"
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msgstr " %1"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:284 detailinfodlg.cpp:293 detailinfodlg.cpp:308
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:316
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msgid "(%1%)"
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msgstr "(%1%)"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:286 detailinfodlg.cpp:295
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msgid ", "
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msgstr ", "
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:291
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msgid " %1<sup>-</sup>"
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msgstr " %1<sup>-</sup>"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:300
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msgid " %1<sup>+</sup>"
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msgstr " %1<sup>+</sup>"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:305 detailinfodlg.cpp:314
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msgid ""
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"_: Acronym of Electron Capture\n"
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" EC"
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msgstr " CE"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:323
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msgid "%1 %2<sub>n</sub>"
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msgstr "%1 %2<sub>n</sub>"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:337 kalzium.cpp:219
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msgid "Overview"
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msgstr "Resumen"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:344
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msgid "Picture"
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msgstr "Imagen"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:344
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msgid "What does this element look like?"
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msgstr "¿Cómo es este elemento?"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:352
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msgid "Atom Model"
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msgstr "Modelo del átomo"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:359
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msgid "Chemical Data"
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msgstr "Información química"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:360
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msgid "Energies"
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msgstr "Energías"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:360
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msgid "Energy Information"
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msgstr "Información de energía"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:361 kalzium.cpp:405
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msgid "Miscellaneous"
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msgstr ""
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:364
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msgid "Spectrum"
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msgstr "Espectro"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:382
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msgid ""
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"_: For example Carbon (6)\n"
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"%1 (%2)"
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msgstr "%1 (%2)"
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:398
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msgid "No picture of %1 found."
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msgstr "No se ha encontrado ninguna imagen del %1."
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:403
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msgid "Here you can see the atomic hull of %1. %2 has the configuration %3."
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msgstr ""
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"Aquí puede ver el aspecto atómico del %1. El %2 tiene la configuración %3."
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#: detailinfodlg.cpp:425
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msgid "No spectrum of %1 found."
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msgstr "No se ha encontrado ningún espectro del %1."
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#: element.cpp:64
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msgid ""
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"_: structure means orbital configuration in this case\n"
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"Unknown structure"
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msgstr "Estructura desconocida"
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#: element.cpp:107 element.cpp:147 element.cpp:202 element.cpp:211
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msgid "Value unknown"
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msgstr "Valor desconocido"
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#: element.cpp:109
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msgid ""
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"_: %1 is a length, eg: 12.3 pm\n"
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"%1 pm"
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msgstr "%1 pm"
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#: element.cpp:154
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msgid ""
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"_: %1 is the temperature in Kelvin\n"
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"%1 K"
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msgstr "%1 K"
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#: element.cpp:157
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msgid ""
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"_: %1 is the temperature in Celsius\n"
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"%1 %2C"
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msgstr "%1 %2C"
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#: element.cpp:160
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msgid ""
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"_: %1 is the temperature in Fahrenheit\n"
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"%1 %2F"
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msgstr "%1 %2F"
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#: element.cpp:163
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msgid ""
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"_: %1 is the temperature in Rankine\n"
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"%1 %2Ra"
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msgstr "%1 %2Ra"
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#: element.cpp:166
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msgid ""
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"_: %1 is the temperature in Reaumur\n"
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"%1 %2R"
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msgstr "%1 %2R"
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#: element.cpp:175 element.cpp:184
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msgid "Value not defined"
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msgstr "Valor no definido"
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#: element.cpp:189
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msgid "%1 kJ/mol"
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msgstr "%1 kJ/mol"
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#: element.cpp:194
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msgid "%1 eV"
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msgstr "%1 eV"
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#: element.cpp:216
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msgid "%1 g/L"
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msgstr "%1 g/L"
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#: element.cpp:220
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msgid "%1 g/cm<sup>3</sup>"
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msgstr "%1 g/cm<sup>3</sup>"
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#: element.cpp:229
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msgid "This element was known to ancient cultures"
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msgstr "Este elemento era conocido por las culturas antiguas"
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#: element.cpp:233
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#, c-format
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msgid "This element was discovered in the year %1"
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msgstr "Este elemento fue descubierto en el año %1"
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#: element.cpp:434
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msgid ""
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"_: this means, the element has its 'own' structur\n"
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"own"
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msgstr "propia"
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#: element.cpp:436
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msgid ""
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"_: Crystalsystem body centered cubic\n"
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"bcc"
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msgstr "bcc"
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#: element.cpp:438
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msgid ""
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"_: Crystalsystem hexagonal dense packed\n"
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"hdp"
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msgstr "hdp"
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#: element.cpp:440
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msgid ""
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"_: Crystalsystem cubic close packed\n"
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"ccp"
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msgstr "ccp"
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#: elementdataviewer.cpp:35
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msgid "Plot Data"
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msgstr "Gráfico de datos"
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#: elementdataviewer.cpp:69
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msgid "&Plot"
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msgstr "&Dibujar"
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|
|
|
|
|
#: elementdataviewer.cpp:178
|
|
|
|
msgid "Atomic Mass [u]"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Masa atómica [u]"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: elementdataviewer.cpp:188
|
|
|
|
msgid "Mean Mass [u]"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Masa media [u]"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: elementdataviewer.cpp:198 kalzium.cpp:125 plotsetupwidget.ui:210
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Density"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Densidad"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: elementdataviewer.cpp:208 kalzium.cpp:128 plotsetupwidget.ui:215
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Electronegativity"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Electronegatividad"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: elementdataviewer.cpp:218
|
|
|
|
msgid "Melting Point [K]"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Punto de fusión [K]"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: elementdataviewer.cpp:228
|
|
|
|
msgid "Boiling Point [K]"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Punto de ebullición [K]"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: elementdataviewer.cpp:238
|
|
|
|
msgid "Atomic Radius [pm]"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radio atómico [pm]"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: elementdataviewer.cpp:248
|
|
|
|
msgid "Covalent Radius [pm]"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radio covalente [pm]"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: eqchemview.cpp:77
|
|
|
|
msgid "Settings changed"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Las preferencias han cambiado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: eqchemview.cpp:108
|
|
|
|
msgid "Solve Chemical Equations"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Resolución de ecuaciones químicas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: isotope.cpp:55
|
|
|
|
msgid "%1 million years"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 millones de años"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: isotope.cpp:57
|
|
|
|
msgid "%1 billion years"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 billones de años"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: isotope.cpp:59 isotope.cpp:72
|
|
|
|
msgid "%1 years"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 años"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: isotope.cpp:64
|
|
|
|
msgid "%1 seconds"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 segundos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: isotope.cpp:66
|
|
|
|
msgid "%1 minutes"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 minutos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: isotope.cpp:68
|
|
|
|
msgid "%1 hours"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 horas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: isotope.cpp:70
|
|
|
|
msgid "%1 days"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 días"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:96
|
|
|
|
msgid "Knowledge"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Conocimientos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:101
|
|
|
|
msgid "Tools"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Herramientas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:110 settings_colors.ui:877
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&No Color Scheme"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Sin esquema de color"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:113
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Groups"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &grupos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:114
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Blocks"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &bloques"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:115
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Acid Behavior"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &comportamiento ácido"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:116
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Family"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &familia"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:117
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Crystal Structures"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar estru&cturas cristalinas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:252 data/knowledge.xml:261 data/knowledge.xml:266
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:278 kalzium.cpp:121 plotsetupwidget.ui:230
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Atomic Radius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radio atómico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:251 data/knowledge.xml:260 data/knowledge.xml:269
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:275 kalzium.cpp:122 plotsetupwidget.ui:235
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Covalent Radius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radio covalente"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:123
|
|
|
|
msgid "van der Waals Radius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radio de Van der Waals"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:131 kalzium.cpp:124
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Atomic Mass"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Masa atómica"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:126 plotsetupwidget.ui:225
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Boiling Point"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Punto de ebullición"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:127 plotsetupwidget.ui:220
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Melting Point"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Punto de fusión"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:129
|
|
|
|
msgid "Electron Affinity"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Afinidad electrónica"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:130
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Gradient"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Gradiente"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:136
|
|
|
|
msgid "No N&umeration"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Sin n&umeración"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:137
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &IUPAC"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &IUPAC"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:138
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &CAS"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &CAS"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:139
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Old IUPAC"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &antigua IUPAC"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:140
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Numeration"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Numeración"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:145 kalzium.cpp:172 kalzium.cpp:321
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Sidebar"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mo&strar barra lateral"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:148
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Equation Solver..."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Resolver ecuaciones..."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:152
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Plot Data..."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Gráfico de datos..."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:153
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Glossary..."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Glosario..."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:156 kalzium.cpp:181 kalzium.cpp:298
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Legend"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &leyenda"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:157
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Tooltip"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &ayudas emergentes"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:168 kalzium.cpp:327
|
|
|
|
msgid "Hide &Sidebar"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ocultar &barra lateral"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:177 kalzium.cpp:303
|
|
|
|
msgid "Hide &Legend"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ocultar &leyenda"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:186 kalzium.cpp:283
|
|
|
|
msgid "Hide &Tooltips"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ocultar &ayudas emergentes"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:190 kalzium.cpp:285
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show &Tooltips"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar &ayudas emergentes"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:205
|
|
|
|
msgid "Sidebar"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Barra lateral"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:222
|
|
|
|
msgid "Calculate"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cálculos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:231
|
|
|
|
msgid "Timeline"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Línea temporal"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:236
|
|
|
|
msgid "State of Matter"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Estado de la materia"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:403
|
|
|
|
msgid "Colors"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Colores"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:404
|
|
|
|
msgid "Units"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Unidades"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.cpp:425
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"_: For example: \"Carbon (6), Mass: 12.0107 u\"\n"
|
|
|
|
"%1 (%2), Mass: %3 u"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 (%2), masa: %3 u"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalziumtip.cpp:130
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Number: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Número: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:30
|
|
|
|
msgid "A periodic table of the elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Una tabla periódica de los elementos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:52
|
|
|
|
msgid "Kalzium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Kalzium"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:55
|
|
|
|
msgid "Code contributions"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Contribuciones de código fuente"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:56
|
|
|
|
msgid "Tooltip, some other small things"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ayudas emergentes, otros pequeños detalles"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:57
|
|
|
|
msgid "Contributed EqChem, the equation solver"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Módulo EqChem, para resolver ecuaciones"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:58
|
|
|
|
msgid "Contributed most isotope information"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Casi toda la información sobre isótopos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:59
|
|
|
|
msgid "Thank you for some icons and inspiration for others"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gracias por algunos iconos e inspiración para otros"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:60
|
|
|
|
msgid "SVG icon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Icono SVG"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:61
|
|
|
|
msgid "A lot of small things and the documentation"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Muchos pequeños detalles y la documentación"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:62
|
|
|
|
msgid "The pictures of the elements iodine and bromine"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Las imágenes de los elementos yodo y bromo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:63
|
|
|
|
msgid "Almost all pictures of the elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Casi todas las imágenes de los elementos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:64
|
|
|
|
msgid "The design of the information dialog"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Diseño del diálogo de información"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:65
|
|
|
|
msgid "The orbits-icon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Icono de órbitas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:66
|
|
|
|
msgid "Several icons in the information dialog"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Algunos iconos del diálogo de información"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: main.cpp:67
|
|
|
|
msgid "Code cleaning, the molecule parser and a lot of smaller improvements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Limpieza de código, el analizador de moléculas y gran número de pequeñas "
|
|
|
|
"mejoras"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: molcalcwidget.cpp:61
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"To start, enter\n"
|
|
|
|
"a formula in the\n"
|
|
|
|
"widget above and\n"
|
|
|
|
"click on 'Calc'."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Para comenzar,\n"
|
|
|
|
"introduzca una\n"
|
|
|
|
"fórmula en el\n"
|
|
|
|
"cuadro superior\n"
|
|
|
|
"y pulse el botón\n"
|
|
|
|
"«Calcular»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: molcalcwidget.cpp:84
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"_: For example: \"1 Carbon\" or \"3 Oxygen\"\n"
|
|
|
|
"%1 %2\n"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 %2\n"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: molcalcwidget.cpp:90
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"_: For example: 1 Seaborgium. Cumulative Mass: 263.119 u (39.25%)\n"
|
|
|
|
"%1 %2. Cumulative Mass: %3 u (%4%)\n"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 %2. Masa acumulada: %3 u (%4%)\n"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: molcalcwidget.cpp:103
|
|
|
|
msgid "Molecular mass: %1 u"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Masa molecular: %1 u"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: molcalcwidget.cpp:110 molcalcwidget.cpp:114 molcalcwidget.cpp:115
|
|
|
|
#: molcalcwidget.cpp:116
|
|
|
|
msgid "Invalid input"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Entrada incorrecta"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: molcalcwidget.cpp:128
|
|
|
|
msgid "%1<sub>%2</sub> "
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1<sub>%2</sub> "
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:446
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The periodic table can be split up into four areas:\n"
|
|
|
|
" the s-, p-, d- and f-Block. The name indicates which orbit\n"
|
|
|
|
" is being filled last. For example, all elements in the s-block\n"
|
|
|
|
" fill up the s-orbits."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La tabla periódica puede ser dividida en cuatro áreas:\n"
|
|
|
|
"los bloques s-, p-, d- y f-. El nombre indica qué órbita\n"
|
|
|
|
"se llena en último lugar. Por ejemplo, todos los elementos\n"
|
|
|
|
"del bloque s- rellenan la órbita s-."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:449
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The periodic table can be split up into groups:\n"
|
|
|
|
" All elements in a group show similar behaviour"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La tabla periódica puede ser dividida en grupos: todos los\n"
|
|
|
|
"elementos de un mismo grupo tienen un comportamiento similar."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:452
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The periodic table can be split up in groups of \n"
|
|
|
|
"elements with different acidic behaviour."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La tabla periódica puede ser dividida en grupos de\n"
|
|
|
|
"elementos con diferente comportamiento ácido."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:455
|
|
|
|
msgid "The periodic table can be split up into several families."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "La tabla periódica puede ser dividida en varias familias."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:585
|
|
|
|
msgid "Solid"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Sólido"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:586
|
|
|
|
msgid "Liquid"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Líquido"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:587
|
|
|
|
msgid "Vaporous"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gaseoso"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:604
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:605
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 2"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 2"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:606
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 3"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 3"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:607
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 4"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 4"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:608
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 5"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 5"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:609
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 6"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 6"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:610
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 7"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 7"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:611
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 8"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 8"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:619
|
|
|
|
msgid "s-Block"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bloque s"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:620
|
|
|
|
msgid "p-Block"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bloque p"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:621
|
|
|
|
msgid "d-Block"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bloque d"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:622
|
|
|
|
msgid "f-Block"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bloque f"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:630
|
|
|
|
msgid "Basic"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Básico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:631
|
|
|
|
msgid "Neutral"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Neutro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:632
|
|
|
|
msgid "Acidic"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ácido"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:633
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"_: both acidic and basic behaviour\n"
|
|
|
|
"Amphoteric"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Anfótero"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:646
|
|
|
|
msgid "Alkaline"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Alcalinos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:647
|
|
|
|
msgid "Rare Earth"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Tierras raras"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:648
|
|
|
|
msgid "Non-Metals"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "No metálicos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:649
|
|
|
|
msgid "Alkalie-Metals"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Metales alcalinos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:650
|
|
|
|
msgid "Other Metal"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Otros metales"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:651
|
|
|
|
msgid "Halogene"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Halógenos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:652
|
|
|
|
msgid "Transition Metal"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Metales de transición"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:653
|
|
|
|
msgid "Noble Gas"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gases nobles"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:654
|
|
|
|
msgid "Metalloid"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Semimetales"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:663
|
|
|
|
msgid "Own"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Propia"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:664
|
|
|
|
msgid "bcc, body centered cubic"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "bcc, cúbica centrada en el cuerpo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:665
|
|
|
|
msgid "hdp, hexagonal"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "hdp, hexagonal"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:666
|
|
|
|
msgid "ccp, cubic close packed"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "ccp, cúbica de empaquetamiento compacto"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:667
|
|
|
|
msgid "Unknown"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Desconocida"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:995
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: Atomic Radius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: radio atómico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1007 periodictableview.cpp:1117
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: van der Waals Radius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: radio de Van der Waals"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1019
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: Covalent Radius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: radio covalente"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1031
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: Atomic Mass"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: masa atómica"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1041
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: Atomic Density"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: densidad atómica"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1051
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: Boiling point"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: punto de ebullición"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1061
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: Melting point"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: punto de fusión"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1071
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: Electronegativity"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: electronegatividad"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1081
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gradient: Electron affinity"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradiente: afinidad electrónica"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: periodictableview.cpp:1181
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"_: It means: Not Available. Translators: keep it as short as you can!\n"
|
|
|
|
"N/A"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "N/d"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: somwidget_impl.cpp:139
|
|
|
|
msgid "Elements with melting point around this temperature:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Elementos con punto de fusión alrededor de esta temperatura:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: somwidget_impl.cpp:142 somwidget_impl.cpp:156
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"_: For example: Carbon (300K)\n"
|
|
|
|
"%1 (%2)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "%1 (%2)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: somwidget_impl.cpp:148
|
|
|
|
msgid "No elements with a melting point around this temperature"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "No existen elementos con punto de fusión cercano a esta temperatura"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: somwidget_impl.cpp:153
|
|
|
|
msgid "Elements with boiling point around this temperature:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Elementos con punto de ebullición alrededor de esta temperatura:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: somwidget_impl.cpp:162
|
|
|
|
msgid "No elements with a boiling point around this temperature"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"No existen elementos con punto de ebullición cercano a esta temperatura"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:133
|
|
|
|
msgid "Wavelength: %1 nm"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Longitud de onda: %1 nm"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:134 spectrumwidget.cpp:383
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Intensity: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Intensidad: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:135
|
|
|
|
msgid "Probability: %1 10<sup>8</sup>s<sup>-1</sup>"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Probabilidad: %1 10<sup>8</sup>s<sup>-1</sup>"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:136
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Energy 1: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Energía 1: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:137
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Energy 2: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Energía 2: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:138
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Electron Configuration 1: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Configuración electrónica 1: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:139
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Electron Configuration 2: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Configuración electrónica 2: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:140
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Term 1: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Límite 1: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:141
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Term 2: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Límite 2: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:142
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "J 1: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "J 1: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrum.cpp:143
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "J 2: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "J 2: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumviewimpl.cpp:31
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Export Spectrum as Image"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Exportar espectro como imagen"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumviewimpl.cpp:39
|
|
|
|
msgid "Save Spectrum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Guardar espectro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumviewimpl.cpp:44
|
|
|
|
msgid "The spectrum could not be saved"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "No se puede guardar el espectro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumviewimpl.cpp:44
|
|
|
|
msgid "Image Could Not Be Saved"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "No se puede guardar la imagen"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumwidget.cpp:381
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Wavelength: %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Longitud de onda: %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumwidget.cpp:385
|
|
|
|
msgid "Energy 1, Energy 2: %1, %2"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Energía 1, Energía 2: %1, %2"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumwidget.cpp:387
|
|
|
|
msgid "Term 1, Term 2: %1, %2"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Límite 1, Límite 2: %1, %2"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumwidget.cpp:389
|
|
|
|
msgid "J 1, J 2: %1, %2"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "J 1, J 2: %1, %2"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumwidget.cpp:418
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Emission spectrum of %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Espectro de emisión del %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumwidget.cpp:420
|
|
|
|
#, c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Absorption spectrum of %1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Espectro de absorción del %1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:11
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Hydrogen"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Hidrógeno"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:59
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Helium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Helio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:114
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Lithium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Litio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:163
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Beryllium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Berilio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:214
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Boron"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Boro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:260
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Carbon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Carbono"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:321
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Nitrogen"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nitrógeno"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:374
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Oxygen"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Oxígeno"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:426
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Fluorine"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Flúor"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:479
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Neon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Neón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:544
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Sodium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Sodio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:595
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Magnesium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Magnesio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:648
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Aluminum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Aluminio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:697
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Silicon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Silicio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:759
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Phosphorus"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Fósforo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:816
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Sulfur"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Azufre"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:874
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Chlorine"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cloro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:924
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Argon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Argón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:982
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Potassium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Potasio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1025
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Calcium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Calcio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1079
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Scandium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Escandio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1126
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Titanium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Titanio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1181
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Vanadium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Vanadio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1233
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Chromium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cromo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1279
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Manganese"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Manganeso"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1325
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Iron"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Hierro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1382
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Cobalt"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cobalto"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1433
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Nickel"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Níquel"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1489
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Copper"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cobre"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1540
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Zinc"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cinc"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1592
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gallium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Galio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1634
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Germanium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Germanio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1688
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Arsenic"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Arsénico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1733
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selenium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selenio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1784
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Bromine"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bromo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1830
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Krypton"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Kriptón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1884
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Rubidium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Rubidio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1926
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Strontium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Estroncio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1978
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Yttrium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Itrio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2023
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Zirconium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Circonio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2082
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Niobium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Niobio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2133
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Molybdenum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Molibdeno"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2190
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Technetium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Tecnecio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2240
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Ruthenium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Rutenio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2293
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Rhodium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Rodio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2337
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Palladium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Paladio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2391
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Silver"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Plata"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2432
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Cadmium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cadmio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2486
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Indium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Indio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2536
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Tin"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Estaño"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2599
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Antimony"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Antimonio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2649
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Tellurium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Telurio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2707
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Iodine"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Yodo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2752
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Xenon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Xenón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2809
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Caesium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cesio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2854
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Barium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bario"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2910
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Lanthanum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Lantano"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2965
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Cerium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cerio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3007
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Praseodymium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Praseodimio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3041
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Neodymium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Neodimio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3080
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Promethium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Prometio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3115
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Samarium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Samario"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3156
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Europium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Europio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3189
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gadolinium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gadolinio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3229
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Terbium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Terbio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3262
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Dysprosium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Disprosio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3301
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Holmium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Holmio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3335
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Erbium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Erbio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3374
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Thulium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Tulio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3408
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Ytterbium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Iterbio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3449
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Lutetium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Lutecio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3485
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Hafnium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Hafnio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3525
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Tantalum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Tantalio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3561
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Tungsten"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Wolframio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3602
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Rhenium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Renio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3640
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Osmium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Osmio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3683
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Iridium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Iridio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3720
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Platinum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Platino"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3761
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Gold"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Oro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3799
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Mercury"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mercurio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3842
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Thallium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Talio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3881
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Lead"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Plomo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3919
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Bismuth"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bismuto"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3956
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Polonium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Polonio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3999
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Astatine"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ástato"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4038
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Radon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4070
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Francium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Francio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4102
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Radium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4135
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Actinium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Actinio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4168
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Thorium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Torio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4210
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Protactinium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Protactinio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4247
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Uranium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Uranio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4292
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Neptunium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Neptunio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4329
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Plutonium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Plutonio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4371
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Americium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Americio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4409
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Curium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Curio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4439
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Berkelium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Berkelio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4469
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Californium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Californio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4499
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Einsteinium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Einstenio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4530
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Fermium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Fermio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4561
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Mendelevium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mendelevio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4592
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Nobelium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nobelio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4623
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Lawrencium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Lawrencio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4658
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Rutherfordium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Rutherfordio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4692
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Dubnium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Dubnio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4725
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Seaborgium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Seaborgio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4751
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Bohrium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bohrio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4777
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Hassium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Hassio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4803
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Meitnerium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Meitnerio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4829
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Darmstadtium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Darmstadtio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4855
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Roentgenium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Roentgenio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:4
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "State of matter"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Estado de la materia"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:5
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Form of a substance; dependant on form stability and whether it takes up a "
|
|
|
|
"definite volume: solid, liquid or gaseous."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Forma de una sustancia. Dependiendo de la estabilidad de la forma y del "
|
|
|
|
"volumen que ocupa, las sustancias se presentan en tres estados: sólido, "
|
|
|
|
"líquido y gaseoso."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:7
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Boiling point"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Punto de ebullición"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:8
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Melting point"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Punto de fusión"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:12
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Chemical Symbol"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Símbolo químico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:13
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"One, two, or three letter abbreviation; set through international convention."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Abreviatura de una, dos o tres letras que representan a un elemento; se "
|
|
|
|
"establecen por convención internacional."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:15 data/knowledge.xml:27 data/knowledge.xml:117
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Element"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Elemento"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:19
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Chromatography"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cromatografía"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:20
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Matter separation in a moving medium (mobile phase) through differentiated "
|
|
|
|
"absorption on a static medium (stationary phase)."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Separación de materias en un medio en movimiento (fase móvil) a través de la "
|
|
|
|
"absorción diferenciada sobre un medio estático (fase estacionaria)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:23
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Distillation"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Destilación"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:24
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Separation of a liquid solution (homogeneous mix) into its components "
|
|
|
|
"through evaporation and condensation. In a fractionary distillation the "
|
|
|
|
"process is repeated several times in a column."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Separación de una disolución líquida (mezcla homogénea) en sus componentes "
|
|
|
|
"mediante evaporación y condensación. En una destilacón fraccionada se repite "
|
|
|
|
"el proceso varias veces en una columna."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:28
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Matter that cannot be broken down into simpler matter. Chemical elements are "
|
|
|
|
"cornerstones of Materials. Elements consist of atoms that consist of a "
|
|
|
|
"nucleus of positive protons, neutral neutrons, and a shell of electrons."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Materia que no puede ser dividida en otra materia más simple. Los elementos "
|
|
|
|
"químicos son la piedra angular de los materiales. Los elementos son átomos, "
|
|
|
|
"que están constituidos de un núcleo de protones positivos junto a neutrones, "
|
|
|
|
"y de una corteza de electrones."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:31
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Emulsion"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Emulsión"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:32
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Heterogeneous mix of two liquids."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mezcla heterogénea de dos líquidos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:35
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Extraction"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Extracción"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:36
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Processing a homogeneous or heterogeneous mix to get pure matter."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Procesamiento de una mezcla homogénea o heterogénea para obtener sus "
|
|
|
|
"materias puras."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:38 data/knowledge.xml:46
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Mix"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mezcla"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:42
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Filtering"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Filtrado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:43
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Separation of a solid matter from a liquid matter or gaseous matter with a "
|
|
|
|
"filter (porous separation wall)."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Separación de una materia sólida de una materia líquida o gaseosa mediante "
|
|
|
|
"un filtro (una pared de separación porosa)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:47
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Matter consisting of differentiated matter, combined in non-set ratios. "
|
|
|
|
"[i]Homogeneous mixes[/i] have a coherent look, [i]heterogeneous mixes[/i] "
|
|
|
|
"consist of multiple phases."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Materia que consiste en diferentes sustancias combinadas en proporciones "
|
|
|
|
"variables. Las [i]mezclas homogéneas[/i] tienen un aspecto coherente, "
|
|
|
|
"mientras que las [i]mezclas heterogéneas[/i] presentan múltiples fases."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:50
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Accuracy"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Exactitud"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:51
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Consisting of accidental and systematic errors."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Consta de errores accidentales y sistemáticos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:54
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Law of Conservation of Mass"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ley de la conservación de la masa"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:55
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"During a chemical reaction mass is neither lost nor gained. The sum mass of "
|
|
|
|
"the material going into the reaction equals the sum of the mass of the "
|
|
|
|
"products of the reaction."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Durante una reacción química, la masa no se pierde ni se gana. La suma de "
|
|
|
|
"las masas de las sustancias que reaccionan es igual a la suma de las masas "
|
|
|
|
"de los productos de la reacción."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:58
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Law of multiple proportions"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ley de las proporciones múltiples"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:59
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"An alloy always contains the same elements in the same mass ratio. Should "
|
|
|
|
"two or more elements bind together then the mass ratio is constant."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Una combinación siempre contiene los mismos elementos en la misma proporción "
|
|
|
|
"de masa. De este modo, cuando dos o más elementos deben unirse para formar "
|
|
|
|
"el mismo compuesto, siempre lo hacen en una proporción de masas constante."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:62
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Crystallization"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Cristalización"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:63
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Separation of solid, crystalline matter from a solution, or the liquid or "
|
|
|
|
"gaseous phases."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Separación de un sólido en forma de sustancia cristalina de una disolución, "
|
|
|
|
"un líquido o un gas."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:66
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Solution"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Disolución"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:67
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Homogeneous mix of multiple pure materials"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mezcla homogénea de varias sustancias puras."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:71
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Measurement of an amount of matter."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Medida de una cantidad de materia."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:74
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Matter"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Materia"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:75
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "All that takes up space and has mass."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Todo lo que ocupa un espacio y posee una masa."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:78
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Phase"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Fase"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:79
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Through chemical composition and physical attributes, homogeneous portion of "
|
|
|
|
"matter that separated from its environment in its expansion through a "
|
|
|
|
"surface."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"En composición química y atributos físicos, parte homogénea de una sustancia "
|
|
|
|
"que puede ser separada de su entorno en su expansión a través de una "
|
|
|
|
"superficie."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:82
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Accuracy and precision"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Exactitud y precisión"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:83
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Expressed through standard deviation: Values given over accidental errors."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Se expresa a través de la desviación estándar como los valores dados sobre "
|
|
|
|
"errores accidentales."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:86
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Correctness"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Corrección"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:87
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Values given over accidental errors."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Valores dados sobre errores accidentales."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:90
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "SI-Unit"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Unidad del SI"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:91
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Measurement unit using International Symbols."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Unidad de medida que usa símbolos internacionales."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:94
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Significant figures"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Dígitos significativos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:95
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "The number of digits which are meaningful in a number."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "El número de dígitos de un número que son significativos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:98
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Standard deviation"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Desviación estándar"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:99
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "An amount with which the precision of a measurement can be estimates."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Una cantidad con la que se puede estimar la precisión de una medida."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:102
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Suspension"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Suspensión"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:103
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Heterogeneous mix consisting of a liquid and solid matter."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mezcla heterogénea que consta de un líquido y de una materia sólida."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:106
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Alloys"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Combinación"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:107
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Pure matter consisting of multiple elements in a set ratio."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Materia pura que consiste en varios elementos en una misma proporción."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:110
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Alpha rays"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Rayos alfa"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:111
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Rays consisting of alpha particles, consisting of two protons and two "
|
|
|
|
"neutrons that are emitted from the Atoms of certain radioactive elements."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Rayos compuestos por partículas alfa, que consisten en dos protones y dos "
|
|
|
|
"neutrones que son emitidos por los átomos de ciertos elementos radiactivos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:114 data/knowledge.xml:127 data/knowledge.xml:134
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:142 data/knowledge.xml:219 data/knowledge.xml:226
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:235
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Atom"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Átomo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:115
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Atoms are chemically inseparable and building blocks of matter. Atoms of one "
|
|
|
|
"kind are called an Element."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los átomos son químicamente inseparables y constituyen bloques de materia. "
|
|
|
|
"Los átomos de una misma clase se denominan «elemento»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:118 data/knowledge.xml:215 data/knowledge.xml:227
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:236 data/knowledge.xml:244
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Electron"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Electrón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:119 data/knowledge.xml:223 data/knowledge.xml:237
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Proton"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Protón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:120 data/knowledge.xml:228 data/knowledge.xml:232
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Neutron"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Neutrón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:124
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Atomic nucleus"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Núcleo atómico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:125
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The small, positively-charged center of an Atom, in which Protons and "
|
|
|
|
"Neutrons are found."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El pequeño centro de un átomo, cargado positivamente, en el que se pueden "
|
|
|
|
"encontrar los protones y los neutrones."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:132
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Mass of an atom, taken on a scale where the the mass of a carbon atom is "
|
|
|
|
"12u. In elements that consist of different isotopes the mid-range mass of "
|
|
|
|
"the isotope mix is given."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Masa de un átomo tomada de una escala donde la masa del átomo de carbono es "
|
|
|
|
"12u. Para los elementos que consisten en diferentes isótopos, se proporciona "
|
|
|
|
"la la masa media de la mezcla de isótopos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:139 data/knowledge.xml:149 data/knowledge.xml:156
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:163 data/knowledge.xml:170 data/knowledge.xml:177
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:187 data/knowledge.xml:196 data/knowledge.xml:205
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Isotope"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Isótopo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:140
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Isotopes are forms of a chemical element whose nuclei have the same atomic "
|
|
|
|
"number, Z, but different atomic masses, A. The word isotope, meaning at the "
|
|
|
|
"same place, comes from the fact that all isotopes of an element are located "
|
|
|
|
"at the same place on the periodic table."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los isótopos son formas de un elemento químico cuyo núcleo tiene el mismo "
|
|
|
|
"número atómico, Z, pero diferente masa atómica, A. La palabra «isótopo», que "
|
|
|
|
"significa «en el mismo lugar», deriva del hecho de que los isótopos de un "
|
|
|
|
"elemento están situados en el mismo lugar de la tabla periódica."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:146
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Spin"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Espín"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:147
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The spin is an intrinsic angular momentum associated with microscopic "
|
|
|
|
"particles. It is a purely quantum mechanical phenomenon without any analogy "
|
|
|
|
"in classical mechanics. Whereas classical angular momentum arises from the "
|
|
|
|
"rotation of an extended object, spin is not associated with any rotating "
|
|
|
|
"internal masses, but is intrinsic to the particle itself."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El espín es un momento angular intrínseco asociado a partículas "
|
|
|
|
"microscópicas. Es un fenómero puramente mecanicocuántico sin ninguna "
|
|
|
|
"analogía en la mecánica clásica. Mientras que el momento angular clásico "
|
|
|
|
"proviene de la rotación de un objeto extendido, el espín no está asociado "
|
|
|
|
"con ninguna masa interna en rotación, sino que es intrínseco a la propia "
|
|
|
|
"partícula."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:154
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The magnetic moment of an object is a vector relating the aligning torque in "
|
|
|
|
"a magnetic field experienced by the object to the field vector itself. It's "
|
|
|
|
"measured in units of the nuclear magneton μ[sub]n[/sub]=(5.0507866 "
|
|
|
|
"± 0.0000017) 10[sup]-27[/sup] JT[sup]-1[/sup]"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El momento magnético de un objeto es un vector que relaciona el momento de "
|
|
|
|
"fuerza alineado en el campo magnético experimentado por el objeto con el "
|
|
|
|
"propio campo vectorial. Se mide en unidades del magnetón nuclear μ"
|
|
|
|
"[sub]n[/sub]=(5.0507866 ± 0.0000017) 10[sup]-27[/sup] JT[sup]-1[/sup]"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:160
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Decay Mode"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Modo de desintegración"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:161
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The decay mode describes a particular way a particle decays. For radioactive "
|
|
|
|
"decay (the decay of nuclides) the decay modes are:[br] -> alpha decay "
|
|
|
|
"(emission of a Helium-4 nucleus).[br] -> β[sup]-[/sup] decay (emission "
|
|
|
|
"of an electron)[br] -> β[sup]+[/sup] decay (emission of a positron) "
|
|
|
|
"[br] -> electron capture (EC) [br] -> proton emission [br] -> spontaneous "
|
|
|
|
"fission [br] Typically one decay mode predominates for a particular nuclide."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El modo de desintegración describe una forma particular de desintegración de "
|
|
|
|
"una partícula. Para la desintegración radiactiva (de los núclidos), los "
|
|
|
|
"modos de desintegración son:[br] -> desintegración alfa (emisión de un "
|
|
|
|
"núcleo de Helio-4).[br] -> desintegración β[sup]-[/sup] (emisión de un "
|
|
|
|
"electrón)[br] -> desintegración β[sup]+[sup] (emisión de un positrón)"
|
|
|
|
"[br] -> captura de un electrón (CE)[br] -> emisión de un protón[br] -> "
|
|
|
|
"fisión espontánea[br] Típicamente, un modo de desintegración predomina para "
|
|
|
|
"un núclido particular."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:167
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Decay Energy"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Energía de desintegración"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:168
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "The decay energy is the energy released by a nuclear decay."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La energía de desintegración es la energía liberada durante una "
|
|
|
|
"desintegración nuclear."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:174
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Nuclides"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Núclidos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:175
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "[i]see isotopes[/i]"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "[i]ver isótopos[/i]"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:178 data/knowledge.xml:184 data/knowledge.xml:197
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:207
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Isotone"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Isotono"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:179 data/knowledge.xml:188 data/knowledge.xml:198
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:202
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Nuclear Isomer"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Isómero nuclear"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:180
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Isobars"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Isobaros"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:185
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Two nuclides are isotones if they have the same number N of neutrons."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Dos núclidos son isotonos si poseen el mismo número de neutrones, N."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:189 data/knowledge.xml:193 data/knowledge.xml:206
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Isobar"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Isobaro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:194
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Isobars are nuclides having the same mass number, i.e. sum of protons plus "
|
|
|
|
"neutrons."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los isobaros son núclidos que tienen la misma masa atómica (la suma de "
|
|
|
|
"protones y neutrones)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:203
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A nuclear isomer is a metastable or isomeric state of an atom caused by the "
|
|
|
|
"excitation of a proton or neutron in its nucleus so that it requires a "
|
|
|
|
"change in spin before it can release its extra energy. They decay to lower "
|
|
|
|
"energy states of the nuclide through two isomeric transitions:[br] -> "
|
|
|
|
"γ- emission (emission of a high-energy photon)[br] -> internal "
|
|
|
|
"conversion (the energy is used to ionize the atom)[br] Contrast this with "
|
|
|
|
"the definition of a chemical isomer, the more common use of the word. Also "
|
|
|
|
"contrast with the meaning of isotope, in which the difference is the number "
|
|
|
|
"of neutrons in the nucleus. Metastable isomers of a particular atom are "
|
|
|
|
"usually designated with an \"m\" (or, in the case of atoms with more than "
|
|
|
|
"one isomer, 2m, 3m, and so on). This designation is usually placed after the "
|
|
|
|
"atomic symbol and number of the atom (e.g., Co-58m), but is sometimes placed "
|
|
|
|
"as a superscript before (e.g., [sup]m[/sup]Co-58 or [sup]58m[/sup]Co)."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un isómero nuclear es un estado metaestable o isomérico de un átomo causado "
|
|
|
|
"por la excitación de un protón o de un neutrón en su núcleo, de modo que "
|
|
|
|
"requiere un cambio en el espín antes de que pueda liberar su energía extra. "
|
|
|
|
"Decaen a estados más bajos de energía del núclido a través de dos "
|
|
|
|
"transiciones isoméricas:[br] -> γ- emisión (emisión de un fotón de alta "
|
|
|
|
"energía)[br] -> conversión interna (la energía se usa para ionizar el átomo)"
|
|
|
|
"[br] Contraste esto con la definición de un isómero químico, que es el uso "
|
|
|
|
"más común de esta palabra. Contrástelo también con el significado de "
|
|
|
|
"isótopo, en el que la diferencia es el número de neutrones del núcleo. Los "
|
|
|
|
"isómeros metaestables de un átomo particular se designan usualmente con una "
|
|
|
|
"«m» (o, en el caso de átomos con más de un isómero, 2m, 3m, etc.). Esta "
|
|
|
|
"designación se coloca normalmente tras el símbolo y el número atómico (por "
|
|
|
|
"ejemplo, Co-58m), aunque a veces se coloca como superíndice delante de los "
|
|
|
|
"mismos (por ejemplo., [sup]m[/sup]Co-58 o [sup]58m[/sup]Co)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:211
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Beta rays"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Rayos beta"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:212
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Rays consisting of electrons that are emitted from Atoms of radioactive "
|
|
|
|
"elements."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Rayos compuestos por electrones que son emitidos por átomos de elementos "
|
|
|
|
"radiactivos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:216
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The electron is a subatomic particle with a mass of m[sub]e[/sub]=(9.1093897 "
|
|
|
|
"± 0.0000054)e-31 kg and a negative charge of [i]e[/i]=(1.60217733 "
|
|
|
|
"± 0.00000049)e-19 C\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El electrón es una partícula subatómica con una masa de m[sub]e[/"
|
|
|
|
"sub]=(9.1093897 ± 0.0000054)e-31 kg y una carga negativa de [i]e[/"
|
|
|
|
"i]=(1.60217733 ± 0.00000049)e-19 C\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:224
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The proton is a subatomic particle with a mass of m[sub]e[/sub]=(1.6726231 "
|
|
|
|
"± 0.0000010) 10[sup]-27[/sup] kg and a positive charge of [i]e[/"
|
|
|
|
"i]=(1.60217733 ± 0.00000049) 10[sup]-19[/sup] C which occurs in the "
|
|
|
|
"nucleus of an atom."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El protón es una partícula subatómica con una masa de m[sub]e[/"
|
|
|
|
"sub]=(1.6726231 ± 0.0000010) 10[sup]-27[/sup] kg y una carga positiva "
|
|
|
|
"de [i]e[/i]=(1.60217733 ± 0.00000049) 10[sup]-19[/sup] C que se "
|
|
|
|
"encuentra en el núcleo de los átomos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:233
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The neutron is a subatomic particle with a mass of m[sub]e[/sub]=(1.6749286 "
|
|
|
|
"± 0.0000010) 10[sup]-27[/sup] kg which occurs in the nucleus of an atom."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El neutrón es una partúcula subatómica con una masa de m[sub]e[/"
|
|
|
|
"sub]=(1.6749286 ± 0.0000010) 10[sup]-27[/sup] kg que se encuentra en el "
|
|
|
|
"núcleo de los átomos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:241
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Cathode Rays"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Rayos catódicos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:242
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Cathode rays are streams of electrons observed in vacuum tubes, i.e. "
|
|
|
|
"evacuated glass tubes that are equipped with at least two electrodes, a "
|
|
|
|
"cathode (negative electrode) and an anode (positive electrode) in a "
|
|
|
|
"configuration known as a diode."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los rayos catódicos son flujos de electrones observados en tubos de vacío; "
|
|
|
|
"es decir, tubos de vidrio en los que se ha practicado el vacío y que están "
|
|
|
|
"equipados con al menos dos electrodos, un cátodo (electrodo negativo) y un "
|
|
|
|
"ánodo (electrodo positivo), en una configuración conocida como diodo."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:248 data/knowledge.xml:262 data/knowledge.xml:271
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:279
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Ionic Radius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radio iónico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:249
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The Ionic Radius is the radius of a charged atom, a so called ion. The ion "
|
|
|
|
"can have a positive or a negative charge. The charge of the ion which radius "
|
|
|
|
"you see is also displayed in Kalzium. A positive ion has less electrons in "
|
|
|
|
"its shell then the atom, a negative ion has more electrons. Therefore, a "
|
|
|
|
"postive ion has a smaller radius than its atom and vice versa."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El radio iónico es el radio de un átomo cargado, también llamado ión. El ión "
|
|
|
|
"puede tener una carga positiva o negativa. La carga del ión cuyo radio se "
|
|
|
|
"está visualizando también se muestra en Kalzium. Un ión positivo posee menos "
|
|
|
|
"electrones en sus capas que el átomo; un ión negativo posee más electrones. "
|
|
|
|
"Por lo tanto, un ión positivo posee un radio menor que su átomo, y viceversa."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:253 data/knowledge.xml:257 data/knowledge.xml:270
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:280
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Van der Waals Radius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Radio de Van der Waals"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:258
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The van der Waals radius of an atom is the radius of an imaginary hard "
|
|
|
|
"sphere which can be used to model the atom for many purposes. Van der Waals "
|
|
|
|
"radii are determined from measurements of atomic spacing between pairs of "
|
|
|
|
"unbonded atoms in crystals."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El radio de Van der Waals de un átomo es el radio de una esfera sólida "
|
|
|
|
"imaginaria empleada para modelizar el átomo para varios propósitos. El radio "
|
|
|
|
"de Van der Waals se determina a partir de medidas del espacio atómico entre "
|
|
|
|
"pares de átomos no enlazados en el interior de cristales."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:267
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The atomic radius is the distance from the atomic nucleus to the outmost "
|
|
|
|
"stable electron orbital in a atom that is at equilibrium."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El radio atómico es la distancia que hay entre el núcleo atómico y la órbita "
|
|
|
|
"de electrón estable más externa en un átomo que está en equilibrio."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/knowledge.xml:276
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Covalent radius in chemistry corresponds to half of the distance between two "
|
|
|
|
"identical atomic nuclei, bound by a covalent bond."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"En química, el radio covalente corresponde a la mitad de la distancia que "
|
|
|
|
"existe entre dos núcleos de átomos idénticos unidos por un enlace covalente."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:5
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Watchglass"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Vidrio de reloj"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:6
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Watchglasses are round glass panes with a diameter of around 5 - 10 cm which "
|
|
|
|
"are used in the various experimental techniques. The border is bent upwards "
|
|
|
|
"to allow the watchglass to hold small amounts of liquids in order to let "
|
|
|
|
"them evaporate. The evaporation can be accelerated by heating the watchglass "
|
|
|
|
"with a Bunsen burner. Watchglasses can also be used to cover petri dishes or "
|
|
|
|
"beakers. Moreover watchglasses are suited to weighing small amounts of "
|
|
|
|
"matter or alternatively drying them in the airing cupboard. The term "
|
|
|
|
"watchglass is derived from the former pocket watches' protection glass which "
|
|
|
|
"was often domed."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los vidrios de reloj son pedazos de cristal con un diámetro de entre 5 y 10 "
|
|
|
|
"cm que se usan en algunas técnicas de laboratorio. Su borde está un poco "
|
|
|
|
"curvado hacia arriba, de modo que se pueden rellenar con pequeñas cantidades "
|
|
|
|
"de líquidos para dejar que se evaporen. Esta evaporación puede ser acelerada "
|
|
|
|
"calentando el cristal con un mechero Bunsen. Los vidrios de reloj también se "
|
|
|
|
"utilizan para cubrir placas de Petri o vasos de precipitación. Además, "
|
|
|
|
"también son apropiados para pesar pequeñas cantidades de materia, o para "
|
|
|
|
"secarlas en la secadora. El término «vidrio de reloj» deriva de los antiguos "
|
|
|
|
"cristales de reloj de bolsillo que una vez se usaron para estos propósitos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:10
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Dehydrator"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Desecador"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:11
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A dehydrator is a laboratory apparatus which is often made of glass and "
|
|
|
|
"serves to dry chemical matters, that is, to remove water or liquid from a "
|
|
|
|
"sample.\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\tIn principle it is a glass bowl with cap which has a planar grinding "
|
|
|
|
"so that the bowl is air tight closeable. The dehydrator's lower part is "
|
|
|
|
"ordinarily filled with a drying agent e.g. calcium chloride, silica gel, "
|
|
|
|
"phosphoric anhydride or sulphuric acid. The sample to be dried is placed on "
|
|
|
|
"a diaphanous cartridge of plastic or ceramics above the drying agent.\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\tThe drying agent is hygroscopic, which means that it dehumidifies its "
|
|
|
|
"environment by absorbing water vapor. The dry atmosphere then takes up water "
|
|
|
|
"from the sample to be dried."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un desecador es un aparato de laboratorio que suele estar hecho de cristal y "
|
|
|
|
"sirve para secar sustancias químicas, es decir, para eliminar el agua o los "
|
|
|
|
"líquidos de una muestra\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\tBásicamente consiste en un recipiente de vidrio con una espita que "
|
|
|
|
"tiene un cierre plano, de modo que el recipiente se puede cerrar "
|
|
|
|
"herméticamente. La parte inferior del desecador está normalmente llena con "
|
|
|
|
"un agente secante, por ejemplo, cloruro de calcio, gel de sílice, anhídrido "
|
|
|
|
"fosfórico o ácido sulfúrico. La muestra a desecar se coloca sobre un "
|
|
|
|
"cartucho diáfano de plástico o de cerámica justo encima del agente secante.\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\tEl agente secante es higroscópico, lo que significa que deshumidifica "
|
|
|
|
"su entorno absorbiendo vapor de agua. La atmósfera así desecada extrae el "
|
|
|
|
"agua de la muestra que se quiere secar."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:17
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Spatula"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Espátula"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:18
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
" The spatula is a laboratory tool to scrape off, grind and transport "
|
|
|
|
"chemicals. The material they are made of (e.g. iron, titanium, platinum) and "
|
|
|
|
"their design (e.g. flat spatula or spoon spatula) can be different."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La espátula es un instrumento de laboratorio para raspar, separar y "
|
|
|
|
"transportar sustancias químicas. El material del que están hechas (hierro, "
|
|
|
|
"titanio, platino) y su diseño (planas, en forma de cuchara) pueden ser "
|
|
|
|
"diferentes."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:22
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Water Jet Pump"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Trompa de vacío"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:23
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The water jet pump has two entry pipes and one exit and consists in "
|
|
|
|
"principle of two pipes one inside the other. At the water entry a water jet "
|
|
|
|
"shoots under full pressure out of a nozzle into a slightly larger pipe. "
|
|
|
|
"Thereby the water jet carries away air or fluid from the second entry. <br> "
|
|
|
|
"this is caused by the negative pressure in a drifting fluid. Thus it is an "
|
|
|
|
"application of the hydrodynamic paradox. This says that objects close to "
|
|
|
|
"drifting fluids are aspirated instead of being pushed away."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La trompa de vacío tiene dos tubos de entrada y uno de salida, y consiste "
|
|
|
|
"básicamente en un par de tubos que están introducidos uno dentro del otro. "
|
|
|
|
"En la entrada de agua, un chorro de agua sale disparado por acción de la "
|
|
|
|
"presión a través de una boquilla hasta otro tubo un poco mayor. De este "
|
|
|
|
"modo, el chorro de agua extrae el aire o el fluido de la segunda entrada."
|
|
|
|
"<br>Esto es causado por la presión negativa de un fluido en rápido "
|
|
|
|
"movimiento. Así, este aparato es una aplicación de la paradoja "
|
|
|
|
"hidrodinámica, que dice que los objetos cercanos a fluidos en movimiento son "
|
|
|
|
"aspirados en lugar de ser empujados."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:27
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Refractometer"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Refractómetro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:28
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"With a refractometer the refractive index of optical media is determined. If "
|
|
|
|
"the refractive index of a chemical is known it can be used after a synthesis "
|
|
|
|
"to determine the sample's purity or to audit the synthesis' success."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El refractómetro sirve para determinar el índice de refracción de un medio "
|
|
|
|
"óptico. Si se conoce el índice de refracción de una sustancia química, se "
|
|
|
|
"puede usar tras una síntesis para determinar la pureza de la muestra o para "
|
|
|
|
"auditar el éxito de la síntesis."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:32
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Mortar"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mortero"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:33
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A mortar is used for manually grinding solids. It can also be used to "
|
|
|
|
"homogenize a mixture of powders by grinding. A club-shaped tool known as a "
|
|
|
|
"pestle is used with the mortar for grinding."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El mortero se usa para triturar sólidos de forma manual. También se puede "
|
|
|
|
"usar para homogeneizar una mezcla de polvos moliéndola. La herramienta en "
|
|
|
|
"forma de maza se denomina mano, y se usa para moler en el mortero."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:37
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Heating Coil"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Plancha calefactora"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:38
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Heating coils are used to heat flasks and other containers. Multiple heating "
|
|
|
|
"coils can be connected with a thermometer so that the heat will not exceed a "
|
|
|
|
"specified temperature. It is possible to use a magnetic field inside the "
|
|
|
|
"heating coil to stir fluids with a magnetic stirrer. This will homogenize "
|
|
|
|
"the fluid in terms of temperature and composition."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Las planchas calefactoras se usan para calentar frascos y otros recipientes. "
|
|
|
|
"Es posible conectar varias planchas calefactoras con un termómetro para que "
|
|
|
|
"el calor no exceda determinada temperatura. También es posible utilizar un "
|
|
|
|
"campo magnético dentro de la plancha calefactora para remover fluidos con un "
|
|
|
|
"agitador magnético. Esto hace que el fluido sea homogéneo en términos de "
|
|
|
|
"temperatura y composición."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:42
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Cork Ring"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Anillo de corcho"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:43
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Large containers like round-bottomed flasks are placed on rings made of "
|
|
|
|
"cork, a special soft lightweight wood with good insulating qualities to "
|
|
|
|
"protect fragile instruments."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los recipientes grandes, como los frascos de base redonda, se depositan "
|
|
|
|
"sobre anillos hechos de corcho, un tipo especial de madera muy ligera y "
|
|
|
|
"suave que tiene la cualidad de proteger instrumentos frágiles."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:47
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Dropping Funnel"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Embudo de precipitación"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:48
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A dropping funnel can be used to drop precise amounts of fluid. You can "
|
|
|
|
"control the dropping speed with a valve."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un embudo de precipitación se puede usar para precipitar cantidades precisas "
|
|
|
|
"de un fluido. Se puede controlar la velocidad de precipitación mediante una "
|
|
|
|
"válvula."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:52
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Separating Funnel"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Embudo de decantación"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:53
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A separating funnel can be used to separate a mixture of fluids by differing "
|
|
|
|
"density. A valve at the bottom allows you to drain the more dense fluid for "
|
|
|
|
"transfer to another container."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un embudo de decantación se puede utilizar para separar una mezcla de "
|
|
|
|
"fluidos de diferente densidad. Una válvula en su base permite recoger el "
|
|
|
|
"fuiido más denso para transferirlo a otro contenedor."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:57
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Test Tube Rack"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gradilla para tubos de ensayo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:58
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"This rack comes in handy when you want to test many small amounts of "
|
|
|
|
"chemicals in a row, or if you want to dry test tubes."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Esta gradilla se vuelve útil cuando se desea alinear muchas pequeñas pruebas "
|
|
|
|
"químicas, o cuando se quiere secar tubos de ensayo."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:62
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Vortexer"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Agitador vortex"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:63
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A vortexer serves to homogenize reagents found in laboratories. The "
|
|
|
|
"container containing liquid to be homogenized is put on a platform. The "
|
|
|
|
"platform shakes by rotary agitation up to 3000RPM at which point a contact "
|
|
|
|
"sensor is activated. In this way extremely small volumes of fluid can be "
|
|
|
|
"homogenized quickly as well. It is the opposite of a centrifuge, used to "
|
|
|
|
"separate fluids."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un agitador vortex sirve para homogeneizar reactivos. El recipiente que "
|
|
|
|
"contiene el líquido que se va a homogeneizar se coloca en una plataforma. "
|
|
|
|
"Esta plataforma se agita con un movimiento rotatorio hasta a 3000 RPM cuando "
|
|
|
|
"se activa un sensor de contacto. De este modo, volúmenes extremadamente "
|
|
|
|
"pequeños de un fluido pueden ser homogeneizados rápidamente. Este "
|
|
|
|
"instrumento realiza una tarea contraria a la de una centrífuga, que se usa "
|
|
|
|
"para separar fluidos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:67
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Wash Bottle"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Frasco lavador"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:68
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"These bottles are used for many purposes. In most laboratories they are "
|
|
|
|
"usually filled with water, salt, acid or other commonly used fluids. They "
|
|
|
|
"make it easy to apply the fluid if you do not need to measure a precise "
|
|
|
|
"amount."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Estos frascos se usan para diversos propósitos. En la mayoría de "
|
|
|
|
"laboratorios suelen estar llenos de agua, sales ácidas u otros líquidos de "
|
|
|
|
"uso común. Con estos frascos se pueden aplicar estos fluidos si no es "
|
|
|
|
"necesario medir una cantidad con precisión."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:72
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Rotary Evaporator"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Evaporador rotatorio"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:73
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A rotary evaporator consists of a round flask in a bath of hot water that is "
|
|
|
|
"designed to evaporate solvents. The flask is rotated and the solvent "
|
|
|
|
"collects under a vacuum onto a condenser and drips into a condensate "
|
|
|
|
"collecting flask. in this way solutions can be concentrated or purified. By "
|
|
|
|
"attaching a vacuum pump, the air pressure and therefore the boiling point "
|
|
|
|
"of the fluid can be decreased."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un evaporador rotatorio consiste en un matraz esférico en un baño de agua "
|
|
|
|
"caliente, y está diseñado para evaporar disolventes. El matraz gira y el "
|
|
|
|
"disolvente se recoge por la acción del vacío en un condensador, para caer en "
|
|
|
|
"un vaso de recogida de condensados. De este modo se pueden purificar o "
|
|
|
|
"concentrar las disoluciones. El punto de ebullición del líquido puede "
|
|
|
|
"decrementarse mediante una válvula de vacío aneja."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:77
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Reflux Condenser"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Refrigerante de reflujo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:78
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A reflux condenser subjects fluid to a process where a gas produced by "
|
|
|
|
"heating is collected on the reflux condenser. The fluid is cooled until it "
|
|
|
|
"condenses and runs back into the original fluid. Usually it is put on a "
|
|
|
|
"round-bottomed flask or several neck flasks."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un refrigerante de reflujo somete a los fluidos a un proceso donde el gas "
|
|
|
|
"producido por el calentamiento se recoge en un refrigerante, en el que es "
|
|
|
|
"enfriado hasta que se condensa y vuelve de nuevo al fluido original. "
|
|
|
|
"Normalmente se coloca sobre un matraz de base redonda o sobre otros tipos de "
|
|
|
|
"matraces."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:82
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Pipette Bulb"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Pera de aspiración"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:83
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A pipette bulb is used to fill pipettes. It produces a negative pressure "
|
|
|
|
"which makes the fluid go into the pipette. If one lets air back into the "
|
|
|
|
"ball the fluid will run out of the pipette."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La pera de aspiración se usa para llenar pipetas. Produce una presión "
|
|
|
|
"negativa que hace que el líquido entre en la pipeta. Si se deja volver el "
|
|
|
|
"aire a la pera, el líquido saldrá de la pipeta."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:87
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Test Tube"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Tubo de ensayo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:88
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"In a test tube small reactions or experiements are performed. There are "
|
|
|
|
"many different types of tubes. For example some have connectors, some are "
|
|
|
|
"etched for measurements, some are hardened for durability."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los tubos de ensayo son usados por los químicos para realizar pequeñas "
|
|
|
|
"reacciones o experimentos. Existen diferentes tipos de tubos. Por ejemplo, "
|
|
|
|
"algunos tienen conectores, otros están graduados para hacer mediciones, "
|
|
|
|
"otros están endurecidos para que sean duraderos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:92
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Protective Goggles"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gafas de protección"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:93
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Most laboratories insist that everyone wears protective goggles. Without "
|
|
|
|
"them, it is too risky to work with most chemicals. Usually, the lens is a "
|
|
|
|
"special type of plastic which protects you from both mechanical impacts and "
|
|
|
|
"acid and base chemicals."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Casi todos los laboratorios insisten en que todo el mundo lleve gafas de "
|
|
|
|
"protección. Sin ellas, es muy arriesgado trabajar con la mayoría de las "
|
|
|
|
"sustancias químicas. Usualmente, las lentes son de un tipo especial de "
|
|
|
|
"plástico que protege tanto de impactos mecánicos como de sustancias ácidas y "
|
|
|
|
"básicas."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:97
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Round-bottomed Flask"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Matraz esférico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:98
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A round-bottomed flask is used for a lot of reactions. Some can be connected "
|
|
|
|
"to other items, as the frosting on the neck shows. With cork rings they can "
|
|
|
|
"be placed on a table."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un matraz esférico se utiliza para muchos tipos de reacciones. Algunos se "
|
|
|
|
"pueden conectar a otros elementos. Se pueden colocar sobre una mesa con la "
|
|
|
|
"ayuda de anillos de corcho."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:102
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Full Pipette"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Pipeta aforada"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:103
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Unlike a regular pipette, a full pipette only has one marking for a specific "
|
|
|
|
"volume."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Al contrario que una pipeta normal, una pipeta aforada solo tiene una marca "
|
|
|
|
"para un volumen específico."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:107
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Drying Tube"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Tubo de secado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:108
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"There are reactions which need to be kept free of water. To make this "
|
|
|
|
"possible one uses a drying tube, which contains a hygroscopic chemical to "
|
|
|
|
"absorb water in the atmosphere."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Algunas reacciones necesitan mantenerse libres de agua. Para que esto sea "
|
|
|
|
"posible, se usa un tubo de secado. En su interior existe una sustancia "
|
|
|
|
"higroscópicaque absorbe el agua de la atmósfera."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:112
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Test tube fastener"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Pinzas para tubos de ensayo"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:113
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"With a test tube fastener you can easily hold test tubes. If you use a "
|
|
|
|
"fastener there is a safe distance between the hand and the test tube when "
|
|
|
|
"the tube is hot. In particular, it is used when you hold a test tube over an "
|
|
|
|
"open flame."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Las pinzas para tubos de ensayo permiten sostenerlos fácilmente. Al usar "
|
|
|
|
"unas pinzas existe una distancia de seguridad entre la mano y el tubo de "
|
|
|
|
"ensayo, que puede estar caliente. En particular, se usan para sostener un "
|
|
|
|
"tubo de ensayo sobre una llama."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:117
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Measuring Cylinder"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Tubo graduado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:118
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"In a measuring cylinder you can fill amounts of liquids relatively "
|
|
|
|
"precisely. Furthermore, the cylinder allows particulate matter to sink. "
|
|
|
|
"Following this, you can separate particulates from the fluid by decanting."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"En un tubo graduado es posible echar cantidades de líquido relativamente "
|
|
|
|
"precisas. Además, sirve para dejar que se decanten partículas de algunas "
|
|
|
|
"sustancias. De este modo es posible separar las partículas contenidas en un "
|
|
|
|
"líquido por decantación."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:122
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Thermometer"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Termómetro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:123
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"With a thermometer you can determine the temperature of a sample. In a "
|
|
|
|
"laboratory special thermometers are used, which can also be used within "
|
|
|
|
"acids or bases."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Con el termómetro se puede medir la temperatura de una muestra. En el "
|
|
|
|
"laboratorio se usan termómetros especiales que pueden ser introducidos en "
|
|
|
|
"ácidos o en bases."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:127
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Magnetic stir bar"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Imán para agitador magnético"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:128
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Magnetic stir bars are highly chemically inert, small magnetic bars. Most "
|
|
|
|
"heaters have a built-in magnet which can rotate. This causes the stir bar to "
|
|
|
|
"rotate and the mixture to be homogenized."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los imanes para agitadores magnéticos son pequeñas barras magnéticas muy "
|
|
|
|
"inactivas químicamente. La mayoría de los calefactores poseen un imán que "
|
|
|
|
"puede girar. Mediante esta rotación, las barras agitadoras magnéticas dan "
|
|
|
|
"vueltas y la disolución en la que están se hace homogénea."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:132
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Magnetic Stir Bar Retriever"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Varilla recoge imanes"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:133
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"With a magnetic stir bar retriever you can remove magnetic stir bars from a "
|
|
|
|
"container. The retriever is a bar with a magnet at the end which attracts "
|
|
|
|
"the stir bars."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La varilla recoge imanes sirve para extraer los imanes para el agitador "
|
|
|
|
"magnético del interior de un frasco. La varilla posee un imán al final que "
|
|
|
|
"atrae a los imanes del agitador."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:137
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Pipette"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Pipeta"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:138
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Pipettes are used to introduce small quantities of liquids in laboratories. "
|
|
|
|
"A pipette has a volume scale and as a rule pileusballs are used as droppers "
|
|
|
|
"for liquids. Both sorts of pipettes are calibrated for fluids with a "
|
|
|
|
"temperature of 20°C and for time of outflow (signified by \"Ex.\"). If "
|
|
|
|
"needed times of outflow are indicated on the pipettes."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Las pipetas sirven para dosificar líquidos en el laboratorio. Sobre la "
|
|
|
|
"pipeta existe una escala volumétrica y, como norma general, se usan peras de "
|
|
|
|
"aspiración para pipetear líquidos. Existen dos tipos de pipetas: aforadas y "
|
|
|
|
"volumétricas. Ambos tipos de pipetas están calibradas para fluidos a una "
|
|
|
|
"temperatura de 20°C y para tiempos de vaciado (representados por «Ex.»). Si "
|
|
|
|
"es necesario, los tiempos de vaciado se indican en las pipetas."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:142
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Erlenmeyer Flask"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Matraz de Erlenmeyer"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:143
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"This flask named after the chemist Emil Erlenmeyer (1825-1909) comes - "
|
|
|
|
"unlike the beaker - with an inverted conical base and a cylindrical neck. "
|
|
|
|
"There are different types of Erlenmeyer flasks for laboratory applications, "
|
|
|
|
"the narrow and wide neck form. Depending on the application the flask may "
|
|
|
|
"have precision grinding to allow good connection to other containers.\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\t<br>\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\tThe narrow neck reduces the risk of fluid escaping, especially when "
|
|
|
|
"boiling or during reactions which agitate the contents.\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\t<br>\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\tAn Erlenmeyer flask is useful for mixing fluids or accelerating "
|
|
|
|
"reactions by stirring or shaking, for example. The Erlenmeyer flask is "
|
|
|
|
"particularly suited for a magnetic stirrer, since it can be placed directly "
|
|
|
|
"on the stirring platform. A round-bottomed flask, by contrast, must be "
|
|
|
|
"placed on a cork ring on the stirring platform.\n"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Este frasco toma su nombre del químico Emil Erlenmeyer (1825-1909) y, al "
|
|
|
|
"contrario que el vaso de precipitados, tiene forma de un cono invertido en "
|
|
|
|
"la base y un cuello cilíndrico. Existen diferentes tipos de matraces "
|
|
|
|
"Erlenmeyer para distintas aplicaciones en el laboratorio, con formas de "
|
|
|
|
"cuello estrechas y anchas. Dependiendo de la aplicación, el matraz puede "
|
|
|
|
"tener cierre de precisión para permitir una buena conexión con otros "
|
|
|
|
"recipientes.\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\t <br>\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\tEl cuello estrecho reduce el riesgo de escape de fluidos, "
|
|
|
|
"especialmente cuando están hirviendo o durante reacciones en las que se "
|
|
|
|
"agita el contenido.\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\t <br>\n"
|
|
|
|
"\t\t\tUn matraz Erlenmeyer es útil para mezclar fluidos o acelerar "
|
|
|
|
"reacciones removiéndolas o agitándolas, por ejemplo. El matraz Erlenmeyer se "
|
|
|
|
"usa particularmente en el agitador magnético, debido a que se puede poner "
|
|
|
|
"directamente sobre la plataforma del agitador. Por el contrario, un matraz "
|
|
|
|
"de base redonda debe colocarse sobre un anillo de corcho sobre la plataforma "
|
|
|
|
"del agitador.\n"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:153
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Ultrasonic Bath"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Baño de ultrasonidos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:154
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"For some chemical reactions it is important that the solvent is gas free. To "
|
|
|
|
"achieve this the reaction vessel is put for some time into a ultrasonic "
|
|
|
|
"bath. Through the high sound frequency the vapor locks peel away and ascend. "
|
|
|
|
"This procedure is called outgassing."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Para algunas reacciones químicas es importante que el disolvente esté libre "
|
|
|
|
"de gas. Para conseguirlo, el vaso donde se llevará a cabo la reacción es "
|
|
|
|
"colocado durante algún tiempo en un baño de ultrasonidos. Mediante la "
|
|
|
|
"frecuencia de los ultrasonidos, el vapor se libera y asciende. Este "
|
|
|
|
"procedimiento se denomina desgasificación."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:158
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Scales"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Balanza"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:159
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"In a laboratory you often have to weigh out very precise amounts of "
|
|
|
|
"reagents. High precise scales can measure masses down to 1/10000 gram."
|
|
|
|
"Therefor they stand on granite blocks to avoid vibrancies and are protected "
|
|
|
|
"against blasts by a dome."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"En el laboratorio es bastante usual tener que pesar cantidades muy precisas "
|
|
|
|
"de reactivos. Las balanzas de alta precisión pueden pesar masas por debajo "
|
|
|
|
"de 1/10000 gramos. Suelen estar ubicadas en bloques de granito para evitar "
|
|
|
|
"vibraciones y protegidas contra impactos por una cápsula."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:163
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Distillation bridge"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Montaje de destilación"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:164
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"To separate a mixture you can use distillation amongst others. The "
|
|
|
|
"distillation bridge is thereby the way between the two pots. In the one pot "
|
|
|
|
"there is the mixture to be separated. Through heating, a gas forms which is "
|
|
|
|
"lead through the bridge. At the end of the bridge the gas phase is condensed "
|
|
|
|
"again and drips in a round flask. As a rule, the bridge is cooled by return "
|
|
|
|
"flow. In addition, there is often a thermometer for controlling the "
|
|
|
|
"temperature on the distillation bridge."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Para separar una mezcla se puede usar la destilación, entre otros procesos. "
|
|
|
|
"El montaje de destilación es un tubo que enlaza dos recipientes. En uno de "
|
|
|
|
"ellos se deposita la mezcla que se quiere separar y, mediante calor, se "
|
|
|
|
"forma un gas que es conducido a través del tubo, al final del cual el gas se "
|
|
|
|
"condensa de nuevo y se precipita en el otro recipiente. Generalmente, este "
|
|
|
|
"montaje está refrigerado por un flujo de retorno. También suele existir un "
|
|
|
|
"termómetro para controlar la temperatura en el montaje de destilación."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:169
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Syringe"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Jeringa"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:170
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A syringe consists of two parts: A glass tube and a punch. Both are normally "
|
|
|
|
"made of glass. A gas floats into the glass tube. As the syringe is a closed "
|
|
|
|
"system the punch has to give way. This can be used measuring the volume of "
|
|
|
|
"an reaction."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Una jeringa consta de dos partes: un tubo de vidrio y un émbolo. "
|
|
|
|
"Normalmente, ambos están hechos de cristal. Un gas flota en el interior del "
|
|
|
|
"tubo de cristal. Como la jeringa es un sistema cerrado, el émbolo debe "
|
|
|
|
"ceder. Esto se puede usar para medir el volumen de una reacción."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:174
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Separation Beaker"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Vaso de separación"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:175
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"At the four ends of this separation beaker you put four small caps. While "
|
|
|
|
"distilling, you can turn the beaker by 60 degree after a certain temperate "
|
|
|
|
"has been reached. This way, at the end of the distillation all four caps "
|
|
|
|
"have a specific liquid in it, depending on the boiling points of the liquid "
|
|
|
|
"distilled."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Al final de las cuatro patas de este vaso de separación se ponen cuatro "
|
|
|
|
"pequeñas membranas. Durante la destilación se vuelca el vaso unos 60 grados "
|
|
|
|
"tras haber cierta temperatura. De este modo, al final de la destilacón cada "
|
|
|
|
"pata contendrá un líquido específico, dependiendo de los puntos de "
|
|
|
|
"ebullición del líquido destilado."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:179
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Burner"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mechero"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:180
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"There are several types of burners. The picture shows a Teclu-Burner. Each "
|
|
|
|
"type has specific uses. They vary in the peak temperature and overall "
|
|
|
|
"heating capability."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Existen varios tipos de mecheros. La imagen muestra un mechero Teclu. Cada "
|
|
|
|
"tipo tiene un uso específico. Varían en la temperatura de la punta de la "
|
|
|
|
"llama y en sus capacidades de calentamiento global."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:184
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Extractor Hood"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Campana extractora"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:185
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Most laboratories use extractor hoods. They filter the gasses from chemical "
|
|
|
|
"reactions and pump the cleaned air outside of the building."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La mayoría de laboratorios utilizan campanas extractoras, donde se filtran "
|
|
|
|
"los gases de las reacciones químicas y se expulsa el aire limpio al exterior "
|
|
|
|
"del edificio."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:189
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Contact Thermometer"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Termómetro de contacto"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:190
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A contact thermometer is different from a regular thermometer because of its "
|
|
|
|
"sensor for the current temperature. Such a thermometer is connected with a "
|
|
|
|
"heating coild. If the sensor notices that the aimed temperature has been "
|
|
|
|
"reached the contact thermometer will make the heating coild stop heating. "
|
|
|
|
"Therefore in an experiment it is possible to have a constant temperature."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un termómetro de contacto difiere de un termómetro normal en su sensor de "
|
|
|
|
"temperatura. Este termómetro está conectado a un dispositivo de "
|
|
|
|
"calentamiento. Si el sensor del termómetro nota que se ha alcanzado la "
|
|
|
|
"temperatura deseada, hará que el calentador se detenga. De este modo es "
|
|
|
|
"posible mantener una temperatura constante durante un experimento."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:194
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Clamps"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Abrazaderas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:195
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"With clamps as used in a laboratory you can easily hold all kinds of tools."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Con las abrazaderas usadas en el laboratorio es posible sostener con "
|
|
|
|
"facilidad todo tipo de instrumentos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:199
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Litmus Paper"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Papel tornasol"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:200
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"There are multiple way to measure the pH-Value of an solution. With a litmus "
|
|
|
|
"paper it is easy to get a pretty precise pH-Value. The color indicates the "
|
|
|
|
"value. If you need a more precise value you can for example use a pH-Meter "
|
|
|
|
"which is using the conductivity of a solution."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Existen varios métodos para medir el valor pH de una disolución. Con un "
|
|
|
|
"papel tornasol es fácil obtener un valor de pH aproximado. El color indica "
|
|
|
|
"el valor. Si se necesita un valor más preciso se puede usar, por ejemplo, un "
|
|
|
|
"pH-metro, que usa la conductividad de la disolución para medir su pH."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:204
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Short-stem Funnel"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Embudo de tubo corto"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:205
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "A funnel is used in the laboratory to fill powder into something."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El embudo se usa en el laboratorio para verter sustancias en polvo sobre "
|
|
|
|
"otras."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:209
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Buret"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bureta"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:210
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A buret is used to titrate liquids. The buret is filled with a specified "
|
|
|
|
"volume of a liquid. Below it a container like an Erlenmeyer flask is placed. "
|
|
|
|
"By opening the valve the liquid in the container will be titrated. High-"
|
|
|
|
"quality buret have a venting-mechanism with which they can be very easily "
|
|
|
|
"refilled with the exact volume for which the buret is calibrated."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"La bureta se utiliza para neutralizar líquidos. La bureta se llena con un "
|
|
|
|
"volúmen específico de un líquido. Bajo ella se coloca un recipiente "
|
|
|
|
"semejante a un matraz Erlenmeyer. Al abrir la válvula de la bureta, el "
|
|
|
|
"líquido del recipiente será neutralizado. Las buretas de alta calidad tienen "
|
|
|
|
"un mecanismo de descarga por el que pueden ser fácilmente recargadas con el "
|
|
|
|
"volumen exacto para el que está calibrada la bureta."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:214
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Beaker"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Vaso de precipitados"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:215
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Beakers are used in many places for a lot of tasks. They are used to store "
|
|
|
|
"chemicals are to perform chemical reactions. They are also often used for "
|
|
|
|
"titrations."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Los vasos de precipitados se usan para muchas tareas, como almacenar "
|
|
|
|
"sustancias químicas para realizar reacciones, o para realizar titraciones."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:219
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "DSC (Differencial Scanning Calorimetry)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "DSC (calorímetro diferencial de barrido)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:220
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"The DSC measures the heat flow volume of a compound. This value is very "
|
|
|
|
"specific for every kind of matter. Thus, the DSC is used to identify "
|
|
|
|
"chemicals or to describe them."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"El DSC mide el volumen del flujo de calor de un compuesto. Este valor es "
|
|
|
|
"específico para cada tipo de sustancia. De este modo, el DSC se usa para "
|
|
|
|
"identificar compuestos químicos o para describirlos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:224
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Dewar vessel"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Vaso Dewar"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/tools.xml:225
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"A dewar vessel (or dewar flask) is designed for a good thermal insulation. "
|
|
|
|
"Its hull is a double-layer construction with vacuum between the two layers. "
|
|
|
|
"Because of this they are appropriote for keeping liquids cold or warm. A "
|
|
|
|
"thermos flawsk is an example of a dewar vessel."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Un vaso Dewar (o frasco Dewar) está diseñado para un buen aislamiento "
|
|
|
|
"término. Consiste en un recipiente de doble capa con vacío entre ellas. Por "
|
|
|
|
"este motivo es apropiado para contener líquidos fríos o calientes. Un termo "
|
|
|
|
"es un ejemplo de vaso Dewar."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:9
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the PSE"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona la TPE"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:10
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Select the PSE you want"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Seleccione la TPE que quiera"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:14
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the default color scheme"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Seleccione el esquema de color predeterminado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:15
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Select the color scheme you prefer by clicking on the corresponding radio "
|
|
|
|
"button"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Seleccione el esquema de color que prefiera por medio de la casilla de "
|
|
|
|
"selección correspondiente"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:19
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the default gradient"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Seleccione el gradiente predeterminado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:20
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Select the gradient you want by clicking on the menu entry"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Seleccione el gradiente que prefiera usando su entrada del menú"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:24
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the default numeration (IUPAC)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona la numeración predeterminada (IUPAC)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:25
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Select the numeration you want"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Seleccione la numeración que quiera"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:29 kalzium.kcfg:30
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show or hide the legend"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Muestra u oculta la leyenda"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:34 kalzium.kcfg:35
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show or hide the tooltips"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Muestra u oculta las ayudas emergentes"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:39
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "whether the atomic mass will be displayed in the PSE-Table"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Este valor define si se mostrará la masa atómica en la TPE"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:40
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Display the atomic mass in the PSE"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mostrar la masa atómica en la TPE"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:46
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color if no scheme is selected"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos si no hay un esquema seleccionado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:47
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements if no scheme is selected"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Seleccione el color si no hay ningún esquema seleccionado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:51 kalzium.kcfg:52
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of liquid elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos líquidos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:56 kalzium.kcfg:57
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of solid elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos sólidos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:61 kalzium.kcfg:62
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of vaporous elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos gaseosos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:66 kalzium.kcfg:67
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of radioactive elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos radiactivos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:71 kalzium.kcfg:72
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of artificial elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos artificiales"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:76 kalzium.kcfg:77
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in block s"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del bloque s"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:81 kalzium.kcfg:82
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in block p"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del bloque p"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:86 kalzium.kcfg:87
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in block d"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del bloque d"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:91 kalzium.kcfg:92
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in block f"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del bloque f"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:96 kalzium.kcfg:97
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 1"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del grupo 1"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:101 kalzium.kcfg:102
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 2"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del grupo 2"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:106 kalzium.kcfg:107
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 3"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del grupo 3"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:111 kalzium.kcfg:112
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 4"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del grupo 4"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:116 kalzium.kcfg:117
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 5"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del grupo 5"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:121 kalzium.kcfg:122
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 6"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del grupo 6"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:126 kalzium.kcfg:127
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 7"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del grupo 7"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:131 kalzium.kcfg:132
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 8"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos del grupo 8"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:136 kalzium.kcfg:137
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements with acidic behaviour"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Selecciona el color de los elementos que tienen un comportamiento ácido"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:141 kalzium.kcfg:142
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements with basic behaviour"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Selecciona el color de los elementos que tienen un comportamiento básico"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:146 kalzium.kcfg:147
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements with amphoteric behaviour"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Selecciona el color de los elementos que tienen un comportamiento anfótero"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:151 kalzium.kcfg:152
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the elements with neutral behaviour"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Selecciona el color de los elementos que tienen un comportamiento neutro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:156 kalzium.kcfg:157
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the alkali metals"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los metales alcalinos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:161 kalzium.kcfg:162
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the rare-earth elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos de las tierras raras"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:166 kalzium.kcfg:167
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the non-metal elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos no metálicos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:171 kalzium.kcfg:172
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the alkaline earth metals"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los metales de las tierras alcalinas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:176 kalzium.kcfg:177
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Selects the color of the metals which do not fit into the other categories"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Selecciona el color de los metales que no pertenecen a otras categorías"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:181 kalzium.kcfg:182
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the halogen elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos halógenos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:186 kalzium.kcfg:187
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the transition elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos de transición"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:191 kalzium.kcfg:192
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the noble gases"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los gases nobles"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:196 kalzium.kcfg:197
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Selects the color of the metalloid elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Selecciona el color de los elementos semimetálicos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:203
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "This value defines whether eV or kJ/mol should be used within Kalzium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Este valor define si Kalzium debe usar eV o kJ/mol"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:204
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Use eV or kJ/mol"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Usar eV o kJ/mol"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:208
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"This value defines which temperature scale should be used within Kalzium"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Este valor define qué escala de temperatura debe usar Kalzium"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:209
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Select the scale for the temperature"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Seleccionar la escala para la temperatura"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalzium.kcfg:215 kalzium.kcfg:216
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show or hide the sidebar"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Muestra u oculta la barra lateral"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalziumui.rc:4
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&File"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalziumui.rc:7
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&View"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalziumui.rc:9
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Look"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Vi&sta"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalziumui.rc:24
|
|
|
|
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Tools"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Herramientas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalziumui.rc:29
|
|
|
|
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Settings"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Las preferencias han cambiado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: kalziumui.rc:34
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Main Toolbar"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: molcalcwidgetbase.ui:40
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Calc"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Calcular"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:24
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "First element:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Primer elemento:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:40
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Average value:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Valor medio:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:67
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Define the last element whose value should be plotted"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Definir el último elemento cuyo valor debe ser dibujado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:83
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Minimum value:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Valor mínimo:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:101
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Show element names"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Mostrar nombres de los elementos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:104
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Define whether the names of the plotted element should be displayed"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Definir si se deben mostrar los nombres de los elementos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:112
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Last element:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Último elemento:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:128
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Maximum value:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Valor máximo:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:146
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Connect points"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Conectar puntos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:149
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Define whether the plotted points should be connected or not"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Definir si los puntos dibujados deben estar conectados o no"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:166
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Define the first element whose value should be plotted"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Definir el primer elemento cuyo valor debe ser dibujado"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:191
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Y-axis"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Eje Y"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:205
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Mean Mass"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Masa media"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: plotsetupwidget.ui:242
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Here you can define what you want to plot"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Aquí puede definir el tipo de gráfico que quiere trazar"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:16
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Set Colors"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Establecer colores"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:31
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Blocks"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Bloques"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:58
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "s-Block:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bloque s:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:84
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "p-Block:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bloque p:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:110
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "d-Block:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bloque d:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:136
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "f-Block:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Bloque f:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:158
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Ac&id Behavior"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Comportamiento ác&ido"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:185
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Acidic:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Ácido:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:211
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Amphoteric:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Anfótero:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:237
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Neutral:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Neutro:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:263
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Basic:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Básico:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:285
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Groups"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Grupos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:312
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 1:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 1:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:338
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 2:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 2:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:364
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 3:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 3:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:390
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 4:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 4:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:416
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 5:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 5:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:442
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 6:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 6:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:468
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 7:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 7:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:494
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Group 8:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Grupo 8:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:516
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&State of Matter"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "E&stado de la materia"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:543
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Solid:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Sólido:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:572
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Liquid:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Líquido:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:598
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Vaporous:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gaseoso:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:620
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Family"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Familia"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:647
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Alkali metals:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Metales alcalinos:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:673
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Rare earth:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Tierras raras:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:699
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Non-metals:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "No metálicos:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:725
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Alkaline earth metals:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Metales de tierras alcalinas:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:751
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Other metals:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Otros metales:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:777
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Halogens:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Halógenos:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:803
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Transition metals:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Metales de transición:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:829
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Noble gases:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Gases nobles:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:855
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Metalloids:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Semimetales:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_colors.ui:891 settings_colors.ui:894
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "This color will be used if no other scheme is selected"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Se utilizará este color si no se selecciona otro esquema"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_misc.ui:24
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "PSE-Look"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Vista de la TPE"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_misc.ui:38
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Display atomic &mass in the PSE"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Mostrar la masa atómica en la TPE"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_misc.ui:46
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Display &only the number of the element"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "M&ostrar únicamente el número del elemento"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:24
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Temperatures"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "T&emperaturas"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:27
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Kalzium can show you the temperature in three different scales"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Kalzium puede mostrar la temperatura en tres escalas diferentes"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:38
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Use Kelvin"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Usar grados &Kelvin"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:44
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Kelvin"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Kelvin"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:47
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Kelvin. This is then "
|
|
|
|
"saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Kelvin. Se "
|
|
|
|
"guardará en la configuración y se utilizará la próxima vez que inicie "
|
|
|
|
"Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:55
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Use degrees &Fahrenheit"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Usar grados &Fahrenheit"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:61
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Fahrenheit"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Fahrenheit"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:64
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Fahrenheit. This "
|
|
|
|
"is then saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Fahrenheit. Se "
|
|
|
|
"guardará en la configuración y se utilizará la próxima vez que inicie "
|
|
|
|
"Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:72
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Use degrees R&ankine"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Usar grados &Rankine"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:78
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Rankine"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Rankine"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:81
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Rankine. This is "
|
|
|
|
"then saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Rankine. Se "
|
|
|
|
"guardará en la configuración y se utilizará la próxima vez que inicie "
|
|
|
|
"Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:89
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Use degrees &Réaumur"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Usar grados Réau&mur"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:95
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Réaumur."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Réaumur"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:98
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Réaumur. This is "
|
|
|
|
"then saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Réaumur. Se "
|
|
|
|
"guardará en la configuración y se utilizará la próxima vez que inicie "
|
|
|
|
"Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:106
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Use de&grees Celsius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Usar grados Celsius"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:112
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Celsius"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Celsius"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:115
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Celsius. This is "
|
|
|
|
"then saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Si está seleccionado, las temperaturas se mostrarán en grados Celsius. Se "
|
|
|
|
"guardará en la configuración y se utilizará la próxima vez que inicie "
|
|
|
|
"Kalzium."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:125
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Units of &Energies"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "U&nidades para las energías"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:139
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Show energies in kJ/mol (kilojoule per mol)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "M&ostrar las energías en kJ/mol (kilojulios por mol)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:142
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Chose the energy unit as kJ/mol (kilojoule per mol)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Establece la unidad de energía como kJ/mol (kilojulios por mol)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:145
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Check this if you prefer the energy unit in kJ/mol (kilojoule per mol). The "
|
|
|
|
"other choice you have is eV (electronvolt)."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Márquelo si quiere que la unidad de energía sea kJ/mol (kilojulios por mol). "
|
|
|
|
"La otra opción que tiene es eV (electronvoltios)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:153
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Show energies &in eV (electronvolt)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Mo&strar las energías en eV (electronvoltios)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:156
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Choose the energy unit as eV (electronvolt)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Establece la unidad de energía como eV (electronvoltios)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: settings_units.ui:159
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Check this if you prefer the energy unit in eV (electronvolt). The other "
|
|
|
|
"choice you have is kJ/mol (kilojoule per mol)."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Márquelo si quiere que la unidad de energía sea eV (electronvoltios). La "
|
|
|
|
"otra opción que tiene es kJ/mol (kilojulios por mol)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: somwidget.ui:46
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Move the slider\n"
|
|
|
|
"to find out about\n"
|
|
|
|
"the state of matter"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Mueva el desplazador\n"
|
|
|
|
"para visualizar el\n"
|
|
|
|
"estado de la materia"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: somwidget.ui:81
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Temperature:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Temperatura:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumview.ui:16
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"This page gives an overview about the spectrum this element. With the mouse "
|
|
|
|
"you can zoom into the spectrum."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Esta página le muestra un resumen sobre el espectro del elemento. Puede "
|
|
|
|
"ampliar zonas del espectro con el ratón."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumview.ui:19
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "This page gives an overview about the spectrum this element"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Esta página muestra un resumen del espectro de este elemento"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumview.ui:33 spectrumview.ui:36
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "This is the spectrum of the element"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Este es el espectro del elemento"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumview.ui:52
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "&Minimum value:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Valor &mínimo:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumview.ui:72 spectrumview.ui:75
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "This sets the leftmost wavelength of the spectrum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Establece la longitud de onda más a la izquierda del espectro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumview.ui:83
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Maximum &value:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "&Valor máximo:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumview.ui:103 spectrumview.ui:106
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "This sets the rightmost wavelength of the spectrum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Establece la longitud de onda más a la derecha del espectro"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: spectrumview.ui:144 spectrumview.ui:147
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Using this button you can export the spectrum as a graphic"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Puede exportar el espectro en forma de gráfico usando este botón"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: timewidget.ui:57
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid "Year:"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Año:"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: timewidget.ui:170
|
|
|
|
#, no-c-format
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Move the slider\n"
|
|
|
|
"to find out about\n"
|
|
|
|
"the discovery dates\n"
|
|
|
|
"of the elements"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Mueva el desplazador\n"
|
|
|
|
"para mostrar cuándo\n"
|
|
|
|
"se descubrieron los\n"
|
|
|
|
"elementos"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:11
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'hydro' and 'gennao' for 'forms water'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"De las palabras griegas «hydro» y «genes», que significan «que forma agua»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:59
|
|
|
|
msgid "The Greek word for the sun was 'helios'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «Helios», el dios del Sol en la mitología griega."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:114
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'lithos' means 'stone'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «lithos», que significa «piedra»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:163
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'beryllos' for 'light-green stone'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del griego «beryllos», nombre del mineral «berilo», que significa «piedra "
|
|
|
|
"verde claro»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:214
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Boron means 'Bor(ax) + (carb)on'. It is found in borax and behaves a lot "
|
|
|
|
"like carbon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"De «bórax», del árabe «buraq» y del persa «bure», que también significan "
|
|
|
|
"«bórax»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:260
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'carboneum' for carbon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «carbo», que significa «carbón»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:321
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'nitrogenium' ('forms saltpeter')"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"De las palabras griegas «nitron» y «genes», que significan «que forma "
|
|
|
|
"salitre»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:374
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'oxygenium' (forms acids)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"De las palabras griegas «oxys» y «genes», que significan «que forma ácido»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:426
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'fluere' ('floats')"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «fluere», que significa «flujo»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:479
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'neo'. meaning 'new'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «neos», que significa «nuevo»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:544
|
|
|
|
msgid "Arabic 'natrun' for 'soda'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del italiano «soda», que significa «sosa». Su símbolo procede del nombre "
|
|
|
|
"latino de su hidróxido (la sosa), «natrium»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:595
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the city of Magnesia"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede de la ciudad griega de Magnesia."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:648
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'alumen'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «alumen»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:697
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'silex'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «silex», que significa «pedernal»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:759
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'phosphoros' for 'carries light'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «phosphoros», que significa «portador de luz»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:816
|
|
|
|
msgid "In sankskrit 'sweb' means 'to sleep'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «sulphur» y del sánscrito «sulvere»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:874
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'chloros' for 'yellow-green'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «chloros», que significa «verde amarillento»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:924
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'aergon' for 'inactive'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «argos», que significa «inactivo»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:982
|
|
|
|
msgid "Arabic 'al qaliy' for potash"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del inglés «potash». Su símbolo procede del latín «kalium», que significa "
|
|
|
|
"«alcalino»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1025
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'calx' for 'lime'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «calx», que significa «cal»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1079
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named because it was found in Scandinavia"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado así por Escandinavia, donde fue descubierto."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1126
|
|
|
|
msgid "The Titans were giants in Greek mythology"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede de «titán». Los titanes eran gigantes de la mitología "
|
|
|
|
"griega que fueron los primeros hijos de la Tierra."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1181
|
|
|
|
msgid "'Vanadis' is another name for the Nordic goddess Freyja"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Nombrado en honor a la diosa escandinava Vanadis, también conocida como "
|
|
|
|
"Freya."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1233
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'chroma' means 'color'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «chroma», que significa «color»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1279
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"It was discovered near a town named Magnesia in a black earth. Thus. it was "
|
|
|
|
"named 'magnesia nigra'. short: Manganese"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"De «manganesa» (pirolusita), un mineral terroso de color negro, debido a que "
|
|
|
|
"fue encontrado en unas tierras de esta composición cerca de la ciudad de "
|
|
|
|
"Magnesia."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1325
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'ferrum'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «ferrum», que significa «hierro»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1382
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the German word 'Kobold' for 'goblin'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del alemán «kobald», que significa «duende»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1433
|
|
|
|
msgid "'Nickel' was the name of a mountain goblin"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del alemán «Nickel», un nombre para el diablo."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1489
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'cuprum' for Cypres"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «cuprum», que significa «de la isla de Chipre»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1540
|
|
|
|
msgid "German 'zinking' for 'rough'. because zinc ore is very rough"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del alemán «zink», que significa «áspero», debido a que el mineral que lo "
|
|
|
|
"contiene es muy áspero."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1592
|
|
|
|
msgid "'Gallia' is an old name for France"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del nombre latín de Francia, «Gallia». También procede del latín "
|
|
|
|
"«gallus» (gallo), que es la traducción latina del apellido de P. E. Lecoq de "
|
|
|
|
"Boisbaudran, descubridor de este elemento."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1634
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'germania' is an old name for Germany"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del antiguo nombre latín de Alemania, «Germania», donde fue descubierto."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1688
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'arsenikos' for 'male' or 'bold'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «arsenikon», que significa «macho», «varonil»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1733
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'selena' for 'moon'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «selenion», que significa «resplandor de la Luna»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1784
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'bromos' for 'smells badly'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «bromos», que significa «fetidez»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1830
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'kryptos' for 'hidden'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «krypton», que significa «oculto»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1884
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'rubidus' for 'dark red'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del latín «rubidus», que significa «rojo oscuro», por las dos rayas rojas "
|
|
|
|
"que presenta su espectro."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1926
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the mineral Strontianit"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del mineral «estronciana», y éste de Strontian, el lugar "
|
|
|
|
"de Escocia donde se descubrió este mineral."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:1978
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Named after the small town of Ytterby near Stockholm in Sweden. Terbium. "
|
|
|
|
"Ytterbium and Gadolinium are also named after this town."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede de la ciudad de Ytterby, cerca de Estocolmo, en Suecia. El "
|
|
|
|
"erbio, el terbio y el iterbio comparten el mismo origen de su nombre."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2023
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the mineral zircon"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del mineral «circón», que viene del persa «zargún», que "
|
|
|
|
"significa «color de oro» (y de ahí viene su símbolo)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2082
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after Niobe. the daughter of the Greek god Tantalus"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor a Níobe, la hija del dios griego Tántalo."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2133
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"This name has Greek roots. It means 'like Platinum' - it was difficult to "
|
|
|
|
"distinguish Molybdenum from Platinum."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «molybdaina», que significa «trocito de plomo»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2190
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'technetos' for artificial"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «technetos», que significa artificial."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2240
|
|
|
|
msgid "Ruthenia is the old name of Russia"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede del nombre latín de Rusia, «Ruthenia»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2293
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'rhodeos' means 'red like a rose'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «rhodon», que significa «rosa»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2337
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the planetoid Pallas"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del asteroide Pallas, nombrado en honor a la diosa griega "
|
|
|
|
"de la sabiduría."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2391
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'argentum' for silver"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su símbolo viene de su nombre en latín, «argentum»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2432
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'kadmia' ('Galmei' = Zinc carbonate)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del griego «kadmeia», antiguo nombre de la calamina (carbonato de cinc)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2486
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after 'Indigo' because of its blue spectrum"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del color «índigo», y se debe al color azulado de la línea "
|
|
|
|
"de su espectro."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2536
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'stannum' for tin"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «stagnum», que significa «estaño»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2599
|
|
|
|
msgid "Arabic 'anthos ammonos' for 'blossom of the god Ammon'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del árabe «anthos ammonos», que significa «flor de Amón». Su símbolo procede "
|
|
|
|
"de su antiguo nombre «Stibnium»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2649
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'tellus' or 'telluris' for 'Planet Earth'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «tellus», nombre del planeta Tierra."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2707
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'ioeides' for 'violett'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «iodes», que significa «violeta» (color)."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2752
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'xenos' for 'foreigner'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «xenos», que significa «extranjero»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2809
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'caesius' for 'heavenblue'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «caesius», que significa «azul celeste»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2854
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'barys' for 'heavy'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «barys», que significa «pesado»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2910
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Greek 'lanthanein' for 'hidden'. The Lanthanoids are also called the 'rare "
|
|
|
|
"earth'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del griego «lanthaneia», que significa «oculto». Los lantánidos también "
|
|
|
|
"reciben el nombre de «tierras raras»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:2965
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the planetoid Ceres"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del asteroide Ceres, nombrado en honor a la diosa romana "
|
|
|
|
"Ceres."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3007
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'prasinos didymos' for 'green twin'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «prasios didymos», que significa «gemelo verde»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3041
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'neos didymos' for 'new twin'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «neos didymos», que significa «nuevo gemelo»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3080
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Named after the greek Prometheus. Prometheus stole the fire from the gods "
|
|
|
|
"and gave it to mankind."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Nombrado en honor a la figura mitológica griega Prometeo, que robó el fuego "
|
|
|
|
"a los dioses y se lo entregó a los humanos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3115
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the mineral Samarskit"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del mineral «samarskita», nombrado en honor al científico "
|
|
|
|
"ruso Samarsky."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3156
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after Europe"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede del continente Europa."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3189
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the Finnish chemist Johan Gadolin"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del mineral «gadolinita», nombrado en honor al químico "
|
|
|
|
"finlandés Johan Gadolin."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3229
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the Swedish town of Ytterby"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede de la ciudad de Ytterby, en Suecia. El erbio, el iterbio y "
|
|
|
|
"el itrio comparten el mismo origen de su nombre."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3262
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'dysprositor' for 'difficult to reach'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «dysprositos», que significa «difícil de alcanzar»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3301
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'holmia' for the old name of Stockholm"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede del nombre latín de Estocolmo, «Holmia»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3335
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Named ofter the Swedish town of Ytterby. Terbium and Ytterbium are also "
|
|
|
|
"named after this town."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede de la ciudad de Ytterby, en Suecia. El terbio, el iterbio "
|
|
|
|
"y el itrio comparten el mismo origen de su nombre."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3374
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the old name of Scandinavia. 'Thule'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede de «Thule», el antiguo nombre de Escandinavia."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3408
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Like Terbium and Gadolinium. this is named after the Swedish town of Ytterby"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede de la ciudad de Ytterby, en Suecia. El erbio, el terbio y "
|
|
|
|
"el itrio comparten el mismo origen de su nombre."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3449
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the Roman name 'Lutetia' for Paris"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede del nombre romano de París, «Lutetia»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3485
|
|
|
|
msgid "'Hafnia' is the old name of Kopenhagen (Denmark)"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede de «Hafnia», el nombre antiguo de Copenhage, en Dinamarca."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3525
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the Greek myth of Tantalos"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor a la figura mitológica griega Tántalos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3561
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"'tung sten' means 'heavy stone' in Swedish. The old name (and thus the "
|
|
|
|
"symbol 'W') was Wolfram. named after a mineral"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del mineral wolframita (que significa «devorador de estaño»), donde fue "
|
|
|
|
"descubierto. También es conocido como tungsteno, de las palabras suecas "
|
|
|
|
"«tung sten», que significan «piedra pesada»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3602
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the German river Rhine (latin 'Rhenium')"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "De «Rhenium», nombre en latín del río Rin."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3640
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek for 'smell'. Its oxides smell strongly like radishes"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del griego «osme», que significa «olor», debido a que sus óxidos huelen "
|
|
|
|
"fuertemente a rábanos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3683
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'iris' for 'rainbow'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «iris», que significa «arco iris»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3720
|
|
|
|
msgid "Spanish 'platina' means 'small silver'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del español «platina»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3761
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'aurum'. named after Aurora. the goddess of sunrise"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del latín «aurum», que significa «oro». Su nombre procede de Aurora, la "
|
|
|
|
"diosa del amanecer."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3799
|
|
|
|
msgid "Graeco-Latin 'hydrargyrum' for 'liquid silver'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del planeta Mercurio. Su símbolo viene del griego "
|
|
|
|
"«hydrargyrum», que significa «plata líquida»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3842
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'tallos' for 'young twig'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «tallos», que significa «ramita joven»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3881
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'plumbum' for Lead"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «plumbum», que significa «plomo»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3919
|
|
|
|
msgid "The old name of Bismuth is 'Wismut'. This stood for 'white mass'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede de las palabras alemanas que significan «masa "
|
|
|
|
"blanca» («weisse masse»), que luego cambió a «wismut»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3956
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after Poland to honor Marie Curie"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede de Polonia, en honor a Marie Curie."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:3999
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'astator' for 'changing'"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «astatos», que significa «inestable»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4038
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Named after Radium. It ends with 'on' to make it clear that it is a noble gas"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Su nombre procede del elemento «radio». Termina en «-ón» para aclarar que es "
|
|
|
|
"un gas noble."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4070
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after France to honor Marguerite Perey"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede de Francia, en honor a Marguerite Perey."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4102
|
|
|
|
msgid "Latin 'radius' for 'beam', as it is radioactive"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del latín «radius», que significa «rayo», a causa de su radiactividad."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4135
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'aktis' for 'beam' - actinium is radioactive"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Del griego «aktis», que significa «rayo»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4168
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the German god of thunder: Thor"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al dios escandinavo del trueno, Thor."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4210
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
"Greek 'protos' for 'ancester'. Protactinium is before Actinium in the "
|
|
|
|
"periodic table."
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del griego «protos», que significa «primero», y del elemento «actinio», que "
|
|
|
|
"juntos significan «padre del actinio»."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4247
|
|
|
|
msgid "Greek 'ouranos' for 'heaven'. Named after the planet Uranus"
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
"Del griego «ouranos», que significa «cielo»; nombrado en honor al planeta "
|
|
|
|
"Urano."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4292
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the planet Neptune."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al planeta Neptuno."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4329
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the planet Pluto."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al planeta Plutón."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4371
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after America."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede del continente América."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4409
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after Marie Curie."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor a Marie Curie."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4439
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the town Berkeley where it was discovered."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede de la ciudad de Berkeley, donde fue descubierto."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4469
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the US-State of California."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede del estado de California, en Estados Unidos."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4499
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the scientist Albert Einstein."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al científico Albert Einstein."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4530
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the scientist Enrico Fermi."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al científico Enrico Fermi."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4561
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the scientist D.I. Mendeleev."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al científico D. I. Mendeleev."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4592
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the scientist Alfred Nobel."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al científico Alfred Nobel."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4623
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the scientist Ernest Orlando Lawrence."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al científico Ernest Orlando Lawrence."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4658
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the scientist Ernest Rutherford"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al científico Ernest Rutherford."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4692
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the science-town Dubna in Russia"
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Su nombre procede de la ciudad de las ciencias Dubna, en Rusia."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#: data/data.xml:4725
|
|
|
|
msgid "Named after the scientist G. Theodore Seaborg."
|
|
|
|
msgstr "Nombrado en honor al científico G. Theodore Seaborg."
|
|
|
|
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#: data/data.xml:4751
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msgid "Named after the scientist Niels Bohr."
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msgstr "Nombrado en honor al científico Niels Bohr."
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#: data/data.xml:4777
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msgid ""
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"Latin 'hassia' for the German county Hessen. In Hessen. a lot elements have "
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"been discovered."
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msgstr ""
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"Del latín «hassia», nombre del condado alemán de Hessen, donde se han "
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"descubierto varios elementos."
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#: data/data.xml:4803
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msgid "Named after the scientist Lise Meitner."
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msgstr "Nombrado en honor a la científica Lise Meitner."
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#: data/data.xml:4829
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msgid ""
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"Named after the German city Darmstadt where many elements have been "
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"discovered."
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msgstr ""
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"Su nombre procede la ciudad alemana de Darmstadt, donde se han descubierto "
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"varios elementos."
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#: data/data.xml:4855
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msgid "Named after Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen."
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msgstr "Nombrado en honor a Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen."
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