You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
368 lines
4.5 KiB
368 lines
4.5 KiB
<!-- Please don't translate Latin words -->
|
|
<!-- Please translate -->
|
|
<sect1 id="nouns">
|
|
<title
|
|
>Notas de KLatin. Nombres </title>
|
|
|
|
<para
|
|
>Los nombres, como los verbos, se dividen en grupos, llamados <emphasis
|
|
>declinaciones</emphasis
|
|
>. Hay cinco declinaciones y tres géneros: masculino, femenino y neutro. </para>
|
|
<para
|
|
>La raíz de un nombre es la parte básica del mismo que no cambia. Para obtener la raíz de un nombre, tome el genitivo singular del nombre y quítele su terminación [a/us/um]. Por ejemplo, la raíz de <emphasis
|
|
>puella</emphasis
|
|
> es <emphasis
|
|
>puell</emphasis
|
|
> mientras que la raíz de <emphasis
|
|
>rex</emphasis
|
|
> es <emphasis
|
|
>reg</emphasis
|
|
>, porque su genitivo es <emphasis
|
|
>reg-is</emphasis
|
|
>. </para>
|
|
|
|
<sect2 id="listing">
|
|
<title
|
|
>Nombres en latín</title>
|
|
|
|
<table frame="none">
|
|
<title
|
|
>Listas de nombres</title>
|
|
<tgroup cols="9" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
|
|
<colspec colname="c1"/>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<!-- Please translate -->
|
|
<entry
|
|
>SINGULAR</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>1ª femenina</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>2ª masculina</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>2ª neutra</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>3ª masc/fem</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>3ª neutra</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>4ª masculina</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>4ª neutra</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>5ª femenina</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<!--From now on please just translate first entry of each row-->
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Nominativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-us</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-um</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
><emphasis
|
|
>rex</emphasis
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>opus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>genu</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>res</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Vocativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-e</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-um</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
><emphasis
|
|
>rex</emphasis
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>opus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>genu</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>res</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Acusativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-am</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-um</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-um</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-em</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>opus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-um</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>genu</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>re-m</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Genitivo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-ae</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-i</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-i</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-is</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-is</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-u</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>re-i</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Dativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-ae</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-o</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-o</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-i</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-i</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-ui</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-u</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>re-i</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Ablativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-o</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-o</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-e</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-e</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-u</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-u</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>re</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<!-- Please translate only the first entry of each row -->
|
|
<entry
|
|
>PLURAL</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
></entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Nominativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-ae</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-i</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-es</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-ua</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>res</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Vocativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-ae</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-i</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-es</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-ua</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>res</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Acusativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-as</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-os</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-es</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-a</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-ua</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>res</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Genitivo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-arum</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-orum</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-orum</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-um</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-um</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-uum</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-uum</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>re-rum</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Dativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-is</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-is</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-is</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-ibus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-ibus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-ibus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-ibus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>re-bus</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
<row>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>Ablativo</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>puell-is</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>serv-is</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>bell-is</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>reg-ibus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>oper-ibus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>grad-ibus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>gen-ibus</entry>
|
|
<entry
|
|
>re-bus</entry>
|
|
</row>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</tgroup>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
</sect1>
|