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tde-i18n/tde-i18n-es/docs/kdeedu/klatin/nouns.docbook

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<!-- Please don't translate Latin words -->
<!-- Please translate -->
<sect1 id="nouns">
<title
>Notas de KLatin. Nombres </title>
<para
>Los nombres, como los verbos, se dividen en grupos, llamados <emphasis
>declinaciones</emphasis
>. Hay cinco declinaciones y tres géneros: masculino, femenino y neutro. </para>
<para
>La raíz de un nombre es la parte básica del mismo que no cambia. Para obtener la raíz de un nombre, tome el genitivo singular del nombre y quítele su terminación [a/us/um]. Por ejemplo, la raíz de <emphasis
>puella</emphasis
> es <emphasis
>puell</emphasis
> mientras que la raíz de <emphasis
>rex</emphasis
> es <emphasis
>reg</emphasis
>, porque su genitivo es <emphasis
>reg-is</emphasis
>. </para>
<sect2 id="listing">
<title
>Nombres en latín</title>
<table frame="none">
<title
>Listas de nombres</title>
<tgroup cols="9" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
<colspec colname="c1"/>
<tbody>
<row>
<!-- Please translate -->
<entry
>SINGULAR</entry>
<entry
>1ª femenina</entry>
<entry
>2ª masculina</entry>
<entry
>2ª neutra</entry>
<entry
>3ª masc/fem</entry>
<entry
>3ª neutra</entry>
<entry
>4ª masculina</entry>
<entry
>4ª neutra</entry>
<entry
>5ª femenina</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<!--From now on please just translate first entry of each row-->
<entry
>Nominativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-us</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
><emphasis
>rex</emphasis
></entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Vocativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-e</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
><emphasis
>rex</emphasis
></entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Acusativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-am</entry>
<entry
>serv-um</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
>reg-em</entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-um</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>re-m</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Genitivo</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-i</entry>
<entry
>reg-is</entry>
<entry
>oper-is</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re-i</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Dativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-o</entry>
<entry
>bell-o</entry>
<entry
>reg-i</entry>
<entry
>oper-i</entry>
<entry
>grad-ui</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re-i</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Ablativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-o</entry>
<entry
>bell-o</entry>
<entry
>reg-e</entry>
<entry
>oper-e</entry>
<entry
>grad-u</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<!-- Please translate only the first entry of each row -->
<entry
>PLURAL</entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Nominativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Vocativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Acusativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-as</entry>
<entry
>serv-os</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Genitivo</entry>
<entry
>puell-arum</entry>
<entry
>serv-orum</entry>
<entry
>bell-orum</entry>
<entry
>reg-um</entry>
<entry
>oper-um</entry>
<entry
>grad-uum</entry>
<entry
>gen-uum</entry>
<entry
>re-rum</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Dativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-is</entry>
<entry
>serv-is</entry>
<entry
>bell-is</entry>
<entry
>reg-ibus</entry>
<entry
>oper-ibus</entry>
<entry
>grad-ibus</entry>
<entry
>gen-ibus</entry>
<entry
>re-bus</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Ablativo</entry>
<entry
>puell-is</entry>
<entry
>serv-is</entry>
<entry
>bell-is</entry>
<entry
>reg-ibus</entry>
<entry
>oper-ibus</entry>
<entry
>grad-ibus</entry>
<entry
>gen-ibus</entry>
<entry
>re-bus</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</sect2>
</sect1>