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178 lines
5.5 KiB
178 lines
5.5 KiB
<chapter id="xmltools">
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<chapterinfo>
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<title>&XML; Completion</title>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<firstname>Daniel</firstname>
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<surname>Naber</surname>
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<affiliation>
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<address>&Daniel.Naber.mail;</address>
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</affiliation>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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<date>2006-05-17</date>
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<releaseinfo>3.5.2</releaseinfo>
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<abstract>
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<para>This plugin supports writing &XML; files by listing allowed tags
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and more.</para>
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</abstract>
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<keywordset>
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<keyword>KDE</keyword>
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<keyword>kate</keyword>
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<keyword>xml</keyword>
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</keywordset>
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</chapterinfo>
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<title>Introduction</title>
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<para>This plugin gives hints about what is allowed at a certain position in
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an &XML; file, according to the file's DTD. It will list possible
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elements, attributes, attribute values or entities, depending on the
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cursor position (⪚ all entities are listed if the character on the left
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of the cursor is <quote>&</quote>). It's also possible to close the nearest
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open tag on the left.</para>
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<para>The <acronym>DTD</acronym> must exist in &XML; format, as produced by the Perl program
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<command>dtdparse</command>. We will call a DTD in this format <quote>meta DTD</quote>.
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Some meta DTDs are supplied. They are installed in
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<filename class="directory">$TDEDIR/share/apps/katexmltools/</filename>,
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which is also the default folder when you choose
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<guimenuitem>Assign Meta DTD...</guimenuitem>.
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To produce your own meta DTDs, get <command>dtdparse</command> from
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<ulink url="http://dtdparse.sourceforge.net">http://dtdparse.sourceforge.net</ulink>.</para>
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<sect1 id="xmltools-how-to-use">
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<title>How to Use</title>
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<para>Start &kate; and open the configuration dialog under <menuchoice><guimenu>Settings</guimenu>
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<guimenuitem>Configure &kate;...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
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Then select <guilabel>Kate XML Completion</guilabel> which will appear
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in the <guilabel>Application</guilabel>/<guilabel>Plugins</guilabel> section and close the dialog. After
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that, select <menuchoice><guimenu>XML</guimenu><guimenuitem>Assign Meta DTD...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
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If your document contains no <quote>DOCTYPE</quote> or the doctype is unknown, you'll have to
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select a meta DTD from the file system. Otherwise the meta DTD that
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matches the current document's DOCTYPE will be loaded automatically.</para>
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<para>You can now use the plugin while typing your text:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>< (less than key)</term>
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<listitem><para>This will trigger a list of possible elements unless the
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cursor is inside a tag already. Note that you currently cannot use
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this to insert the top level element (⪚ <quote><html></quote>).</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>" (quote key)</term>
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<listitem><para>The quote key will trigger a list of possible attribute
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values (if there are some) if you are inside a tag.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>(space key)</term>
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<listitem><para>This key will trigger a list of possible attributes for the
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current element if you are inside a tag.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>& (ampersand key)</term>
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<listitem><para>This key will trigger a list of named entities.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="xmltools-features-and-limitations">
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<title>Features and Limitations</title>
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<para>You can test all functions and limitations by loading
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<filename>$TDEDIR/share/apps/katexmltools/testcases.xml</filename>
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into &kate; and following the instructions. Note that working with
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more than one view per document is not yet correctly supported by
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this plugin.</para>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="xmltools-menu">
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<title>Menu Structure</title>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>
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<menuchoice>
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<shortcut>
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<keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>Return</keycap></keycombo>
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</shortcut>
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<guimenu>XML</guimenu>
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<guimenuitem>Insert Element...</guimenuitem>
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</menuchoice>
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</term>
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<listitem><para>This will open a dialog that lets you insert an &XML; element.
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The <, > characters and the closing tag will be inserted automatically.
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If you have selected text when this menu item is selected, the selected
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text will be surrounded by the opening and the closing tag.
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The dialog also offers completion of all elements that may be inserted
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at the current cursor position if you have assigned a meta DTD by
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using <guimenuitem>Assign Meta DTD...</guimenuitem>.
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</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>
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<menuchoice>
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<shortcut>
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<keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap><</keycap></keycombo>
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</shortcut>
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<guimenu>XML</guimenu>
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<guimenuitem>Close Element</guimenuitem>
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</menuchoice>
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</term>
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<listitem><para>This will search your text for a tag that is not yet closed
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and will close it by inserting the corresponding closing tag.
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The search starts at the cursor position and goes left. If
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it cannot find an open tag nothing will happen.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>
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<menuchoice>
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<guimenu>XML</guimenu>
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<guimenuitem>Assign Meta DTD...</guimenuitem>
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</menuchoice>
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</term>
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<listitem><para>This will tell the plugin which meta DTD to use for the
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current document. Note that this assignment will not be saved.
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You will have to repeat it when you start &kate; the next time.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="xmltools-thanks-and-acknowledgements">
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<title>Thanks and Acknowledgments</title>
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<para>
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&kate; Plugin <quote>XML Completion</quote> copyright 2001,2002 &Daniel.Naber;
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&Daniel.Naber.mail;.
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</para>
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<para>
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Documentation copyright 2001,2002 &Daniel.Naber;
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</para>
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<!-- TRANS:CREDIT_FOR_TRANSLATORS -->
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<!-- &underFDL; -->
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&underGPL;
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</sect1>
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</chapter>
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