You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
320 lines
10 KiB
320 lines
10 KiB
<chapter id="menus">
|
|
<chapterinfo>
|
|
<authorgroup>
|
|
<author>
|
|
&Philip.Rodrigues;
|
|
</author>
|
|
</authorgroup>
|
|
</chapterinfo>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<title>The Standard Menu Entries</title>
|
|
|
|
<!-- FIXME: The text is immensely repetitive. Fix that. -->
|
|
|
|
<para>One of the main ways that you'll control programs in &kde; is
|
|
via the program's menus. They provide access to nearly everything
|
|
you'll need to do with that program. So that you can more easily
|
|
remember where things are in the menus, and to help you learn new
|
|
programs more easily, the menus have a standard layout. This means
|
|
that once you know how to open a file in one program, you know how to
|
|
open a file in any &kde; program. Let's take a look at the standard
|
|
menus:</para> <!-- TODO: Note that programs have other menu entries as well-->
|
|
|
|
<!-- Probably a good place for a screenie, but we'd need one showing
|
|
*only* the standard entries -->
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<title>The <guimenu>File</guimenu> Menu</title>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>N</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>New</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>This entry will start a new, blank document that's
|
|
appropriate to the program you're using. For example, in &kate; (the
|
|
&kde; Advanced Text Editor) this entry creates a new text file.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>O</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Open...</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>The <guimenuitem>Open...</guimenuitem> menu entry
|
|
displays the &kde; <quote>Open File</quote> dialog box, where you can
|
|
choose a file to open in the program you're using. The <quote>Open
|
|
File</quote> dialog is also standardized, so it's the same for all
|
|
&kde; programs. You can find out more about using this dialog
|
|
somewhere else in this guide <!-- FIXME: real link -->.</para>
|
|
<para>You probably noticed that this menu entry had an ellipsis (...)
|
|
after the name of the entry. This means that clicking on the entry
|
|
will open a dialog box of some kind. If you make any changes in the
|
|
dialog box that appears, they won't take effect until you click on the
|
|
<guibutton>OK</guibutton> button in the dialog. You can always ignore
|
|
any changes you made, and close the dialog, by clicking on the
|
|
<guibutton>Cancel</guibutton> button.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>S</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Save</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>This menu entry will save any changes you've made to
|
|
the file that you are currently working on. If this is the first time
|
|
that you've saved the file, the &kde; <quote>Save File</quote> dialog
|
|
will appear, and ask you for a name and location for the file. <!-- TODO: Point to another section for more info --></para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><guimenuitem>Save As...</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>The <guimenuitem>Save As...</guimenuitem> menu entry
|
|
will save the file you're working on with a different name. The
|
|
<quote>Save File</quote> dialog appears, and you can choose a name and
|
|
location as usual. Note that after you save the file with
|
|
<guimenuitem>Save As..</guimenuitem>, you will be working on the
|
|
<emphasis>new</emphasis> file. If you save changes, they will be saved
|
|
under the new filename. To make this a bit clearer, let's take an
|
|
example:
|
|
|
|
<orderedlist>
|
|
<listitem><para>You are working on a file called
|
|
<filename>hello.txt</filename> that contains the text <quote>Hello
|
|
World!</quote> </para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>You use the <guimenuitem>Save As...</guimenuitem> menu
|
|
entry to save the file with the new name
|
|
<filename>newhello.txt</filename>. </para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>You add the text <quote>Nice to see you!</quote> to
|
|
the file, and use the <guimenuitem>Save</guimenuitem> menu entry to
|
|
save these changes.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</orderedlist>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Now, the file <filename>newhello.txt</filename> contains the text
|
|
<quote>Hello World! Nice to see you!</quote>, while the file
|
|
<filename>hello.txt</filename> contains only the text <quote>Hello
|
|
World!</quote>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>P</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Print...</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>This menu entry displays the &kde;
|
|
<quote>Print</quote> dialog, read to print the current
|
|
document. Youcan find more information about the options available in
|
|
this dialog in <xref linkend="printing-from-apps"/>.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>W</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Close</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>This menu entry closes the current document. If you
|
|
have made any changes since you last saved the document, you will be
|
|
asked whether you want to save those changes. You can choose to
|
|
<guibutton>Save</guibutton> or <guibutton>Discard</guibutton> those
|
|
changes. If you didn't really want to close the file, just click
|
|
<guibutton>Cancel</guibutton>.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>Q</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Quit</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>Use this entry to close the program you're using. If
|
|
you have unsaved changes in any files, you will be asked whether you
|
|
want to
|
|
save them.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<title>The <guimenu>Edit</guimenu> Menu</title>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>Z</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Undo</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>Use this entry to remove the effect of the last
|
|
action you performed in the application. For example, if you deleted a
|
|
line of text, the <guimenuitem>Undo</guimenuitem> menu entry will
|
|
replace that line.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;&Shift;<keycap>Z</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Redo</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>Use this menu entry to perform the last action that
|
|
you removed with the <guimenuitem>Undo</guimenuitem> menu entry. For
|
|
example, if, as in the example above, you had replaced a deleted line
|
|
of text with <guimenuitem>Undo</guimenuitem>, the
|
|
<guimenuitem>Redo</guimenuitem> entry would redo the action of
|
|
deleting the line.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>X</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Cut</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>This menu entry cuts the contents of the current
|
|
selection to the clipboard. See <xref linkend="using-the-clipboard"/>
|
|
for more information.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>C</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Copy</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>This menu entry copies the contents of the current
|
|
selection to the clipboard. See <xref linkend="using-the-clipboard"/>
|
|
for more information.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>V</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Paste</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>This menu entry inserts the contents of the clipboard
|
|
in the current document. The clipboard contents are inserted where the
|
|
cursor is currently positioned.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>A</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Select All</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>Use this item to select the whole of the current
|
|
document.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>F</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Find...</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>This menu entry displays the <guilabel>Find
|
|
Text</guilabel> dialog, which you can use to search for a particular
|
|
word or phrase in the current document.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul"><keycap>F3</keycap>
|
|
</keycombo>
|
|
</shortcut><guimenuitem>Find Next</guimenuitem>
|
|
</menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>Use this item to find the next occurrence of the most
|
|
recent text you searched for using <guimenuitem>Find...</guimenuitem>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<title>The <guimenu>Settings</guimenu> Menu</title>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><guimenuitem>Configure Shortcuts...</guimenuitem></menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>In the dialog displayed by this menu entry, you can
|
|
change the keyboard shortcuts used by the application. See <xref
|
|
linkend="configure-shortcuts"/>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><guimenuitem>Configure
|
|
Toolbars...</guimenuitem></menuchoice></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>In the dialog displayed by this menu entry, you can
|
|
change which buttons appear on the application's toolbars. See <xref
|
|
linkend="configuring-toolbars"/>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><guimenuitem>Configure Notifications...</guimenuitem></menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>In the dialog displayed by this menu entry, you can
|
|
change the notifications (sounds, error messages, &etc;) used by the
|
|
application. See <xref
|
|
linkend="configure-notifications"/>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><menuchoice><guimenuitem>Configure <replaceable>Application</replaceable></guimenuitem></menuchoice></term>
|
|
<listitem><para>In the dialog displayed by this menu entry, you can
|
|
change settings relating to how the application works in general.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
|
|
|
|
&help.menu.documentation;
|
|
|
|
</chapter>
|
|
|
|
<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
|
|
Local variables:
|
|
mode: xml
|
|
sgml-omittag:nil
|
|
sgml-shorttag:nil
|
|
sgml-namecase-general:nil
|
|
sgml-general-insert-case:lower
|
|
sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
|
|
sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
|
|
sgml-indent-step:0
|
|
sgml-indent-data:true
|
|
sgml-parent-document:("index.docbook" "book" "chapter")
|
|
sgml-exposed-tags:nil
|
|
sgml-local-catalogs:nil
|
|
sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
|
|
End:
|
|
-->
|