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156 lines
6.1 KiB
156 lines
6.1 KiB
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Variant V1.1//EN"
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"dtd/kdex.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % addindex "IGNORE">
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<!ENTITY % English "INCLUDE" > <!-- change language only here -->
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]>
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<article lang="&language;">
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<articleinfo>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>&Krishna.Tateneni; &Krishna.Tateneni.mail;</author>
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<author>&Yves.Arrouye; &Yves.Arrouye.mail;</author>
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<!-- TRANS:ROLES_OF_TRANSLATORS -->
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</authorgroup>
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<date>2002-10-16</date>
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<releaseinfo>3.1</releaseinfo>
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<keywordset>
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<keyword>KDE</keyword>
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<keyword>KControl</keyword>
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<keyword>enhanced browsing</keyword>
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<keyword>web shortcuts</keyword>
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<keyword>browsing</keyword>
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</keywordset>
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</articleinfo>
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<sect1 id="ebrowse">
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<title>Web Shortcuts</title>
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<sect2 id="ebrowse-intro">
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<title>Introduction</title>
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<para>&konqueror; offers some features to enhance your browsing
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experience. One such feature is <emphasis>Web Shortcuts</emphasis>.</para>
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<para>You may already have noticed that &kde; is very Internet friendly.
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For example, you can click on the <guimenuitem>Run</guimenuitem> menu
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item or type the keyboard shortcut assigned to that command (<keycombo
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action="simul"><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>,
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unless you have changed it) and type in a <acronym>URI</acronym>.
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<footnote><para>Uniform Resource Identifier. A standardized way of
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referring to a resource such as a file on your computer, a World Wide
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Web address, an email address,
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<abbrev>etc...</abbrev>.</para></footnote></para>
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<para>Web shortcuts, on the other hand, let you come up with new pseudo
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<acronym>URL</acronym> schemes, or shortcuts, that basically let you
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<emphasis>parameterize</emphasis> commonly used
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<acronym>URI</acronym>s. For example, if you like the Google search
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engine, you can configure KDE so that a pseudo <acronym>URL</acronym>
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scheme like <emphasis>gg</emphasis> will trigger a search on
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Google. This way, typing <userinput>gg:<replaceable>my
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query</replaceable></userinput> will search for <replaceable>my
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query</replaceable> on Google.</para>
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<note><para>One can see why we call these pseudo <acronym>URL</acronym>
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schemes. They are used like a <acronym>URL</acronym> scheme, but the
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input is not properly <acronym>URL</acronym> encoded, so one will type
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<userinput>google:kde apps</userinput> and not
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<userinput>google:kde+apps</userinput>.</para></note>
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<para>You can use web
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shortcuts wherever you would normally use
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<acronym>URI</acronym>s. Shortcuts for several search engines should
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already be configured on your system, but you can add new keywords, and
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change or delete existing ones in the enhanced browsing control
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module. </para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="ebrowse-use">
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<title>Use</title>
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<para>There is a single tab in this control module. The title of the tab
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is <guilabel>Keywords</guilabel>. This tab features two main boxes, one
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for Internet Keywords and one for web shortcuts.</para>
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<sect3 id="ebrowse-srch-use">
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<title>Web Shortcuts</title>
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<para>The descriptive names of defined web shortcuts are shown in a
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listbox. As with other lists in &kde;, you can click on a column
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heading to toggle the sort order between ascending and
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descending, and you can resize the columns.</para>
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<para>If you double-click on a specific entry in the list of defined
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search providers, the details for that entry are shown in a popup
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dialog. In addition to the descriptive name for the item, you can
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also see the <acronym>URI</acronym> which is used, as well as the
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associated shortcuts which you can type anywhere in &kde; where
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<acronym>URI</acronym>s are expected. A given search provider can have
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multiple shortcuts, each separated by a comma.</para>
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<para> The text boxes are used not only for displaying information
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about an item in the list of web shortcuts, but also for modifying or
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adding new items.</para>
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<para>You can change the contents of either the <guilabel>Search
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URI</guilabel> or the <guilabel>URI Shortcuts</guilabel> text box.
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Click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to save your changes or
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<guibutton>Cancel</guibutton> to exit the dialog with no
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changes.</para>
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<para>If you examine the contents of the <guilabel>Search
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URI</guilabel> text box, you will find that most, if not all of the
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entries have a <option>\{@}</option> in them. This sequence of two
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characters acts as a parameter, which is to say that they are replaced
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by whatever you happen to type after the colon character that is
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between a shortcut and its parameter. Let's consider some examples to
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clarify this idea.</para>
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<para>Suppose that the <acronym>URI</acronym> is
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<userinput>http://www.google.com/search?q=\{@}</userinput>, and
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<userinput>gg</userinput> is a shortcut to this
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<acronym>URI</acronym>. Then, typing
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<userinput>gg:<replaceable>alpha</replaceable></userinput> is
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equivalent to
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<userinput>http://www.google.com/search?q=<replaceable>alpha</replaceable></userinput>.
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You could type anything after the <userinput>:</userinput> character;
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whatever you have typed simply replaces the <option>\{@}</option>
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characters, after being converted to the appropriate character set for
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the search provider and then properly
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<acronym>URL</acronym>-encoded. Only the <option>\{@}</option> part of
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the search <acronym>URI</acronym> is touched, the rest of it is
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supposed to be properly <acronym>URL</acronym>-encoded already and is
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left as is.</para>
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<para>You can also have shortcuts without parameters. Suppose the
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<acronym>URI</acronym> was
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<emphasis>file:/home/me/mydocs/kofficefiles/kword</emphasis> and the
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shortcut was <emphasis>mykword</emphasis>. Then, typing
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<userinput>mykword:</userinput> is the same as typing the complete
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<acronym>URI</acronym>. Note that there is nothing after the colon
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when typing the shortcut, but the colon is still required in order for
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the shortcut to be recognized as such.</para>
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<para>By now, you will have understood that even though these shortcuts
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are called web shortcuts, they really are shortcuts to parameterized
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<acronym>URI</acronym>s, which can point not only to web sites like
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search engines but also to anything else that can be pointed to by a
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<acronym>URI</acronym>. Web shortcuts are a very powerful feature of
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navigation in &kde;.</para>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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</article> |