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207 lines
8.1 KiB
207 lines
8.1 KiB
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Variant V1.1//EN"
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"dtd/kdex.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % addindex "IGNORE">
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<!ENTITY % English "INCLUDE" > <!-- change language only here -->
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]>
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<article lang="&language;">
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<title>Samba Status Information</title>
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<articleinfo>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>&Alexander.Neundorf;</author>
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<!-- TRANS:ROLES_OF_TRANSLATORS -->
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</authorgroup>
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<date>2002-02-12</date>
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<releaseinfo>3.00.00</releaseinfo>
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<keywordset>
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<keyword>KDE</keyword>
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<keyword>KControl</keyword>
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<keyword>Samba</keyword>
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<keyword>system information</keyword>
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</keywordset>
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</articleinfo>
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<sect1 id="sambastatus">
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<title>Samba Status Information</title>
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<para>The Samba and <acronym>NFS</acronym> Status Monitor is a front end
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to the programs <command>smbstatus</command> and
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<command>showmount</command>. Smbstatus reports on current Samba
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connections, and is part of the suite of Samba tools, which implements
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the <acronym>SMB</acronym> (Session Message Block) protocol, also called
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the NetBIOS or LanManager protocol.</para>
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<para>This protocol can be used to provide printer sharing or drive
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sharing services on a network including machines running the various
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flavors of &Microsoft; &Windows;.</para>
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<para><command>showmount</command> is part of the <acronym>NFS</acronym>
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software package. <acronym>NFS</acronym> stands for Network File System
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and is the traditional &UNIX; way to share folders over the
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network. In this case the output of <command>showmount</command>
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<option>-a localhost</option> is parsed. On some systems showmount is in
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<filename class="directory">/usr/sbin</filename>, check if you have
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showmount in your <envar>PATH</envar>.</para>
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<sect2 id="smb-exports">
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<title>Exports</title>
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<para>On this page you can see a big list which shows the currently
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active connections to Samba shares and <acronym>NFS</acronym> exports of
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your machine. The first column shows you whether the resource is a Samba
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(<acronym>SMB</acronym>) share or a <acronym>NFS</acronym> export. The
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second column contains the name of the share, the third the name of the
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remote host, which accesses this share. The remaining columns have only
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a meaning for Samba-shares.</para>
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<para>The fourth column contains the User <abbrev>ID</abbrev> of the
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user, who accesses this share. Note that this does not have to be equal
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to the &UNIX; user <abbrev>ID</abbrev> of this user. The same applies
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for the next column, which displays the group <abbrev>ID</abbrev> of the
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user.</para>
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<para>Each connection to one of your shares is handled by a single
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process (<command>smbd</command>), the next column shows the process
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<abbrev>ID</abbrev> (<acronym>pid</acronym>) of this
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<command>smbd</command>. If you kill this process the connected user
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will be disconnected. If the remote user works from &Windows;, as soon
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as this process is killed a new one will be created, so he will almost
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not notice it.</para>
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<para>The last column shows how many files this user has currently open.
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Here you see only, how many files he has <emphasis>open</emphasis> just
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now, you don't see how many he copied or formerly opened &etc;</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="smb-imports">
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<title>Imports</title>
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<para> Here you see which Samba- and <acronym>NFS</acronym>-shares from
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other hosts are mounted on your local system. The first column shows
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wether it is a Samba- or <acronym>NFS</acronym>-share, the second column
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displays the name of the share, and the third shows where it is
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mounted.</para>
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<para>The mounted <acronym>NFS</acronym>-shares you should see on
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&Linux; (this has been tested), and it should also work on &Solaris;
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(this has not been tested).</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="smb-log">
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<title>Log</title>
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<para>This page presents the contents of your local samba log file in a
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nice way. If you open this page, the list will be empty. You have to
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press the <guibutton>Update</guibutton> button, then the samba log file
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will be read and the results displayed. Check whether the samba log file
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on your system is really at the location as specified in the input
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line. If it is somewhere else or if it has another name, correct
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it. After changing the file name you have to press
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<guibutton>Update</guibutton> again.</para>
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<para>Samba logs its actions according to the log level (see
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<filename>smb.conf</filename>). If loglevel = 1, samba logs only when
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somebody connects to your machine and when this connection is closed
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again. If log level = 2, it logs also if somebody opens a file and if he
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closes the file again. If the log level is higher than 2, yet more
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stuff is logged.</para>
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<para>If you are interested in who accesses your machine, and which
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files are accessed, you should set the log level to 2 and regularly
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create a new samba log file (⪚ set up a <command>cron</command> task
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which once a week moves your current samba log file into another
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folder or something like that). Otherwise your samba log file may
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become very big.</para>
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<para>With the four checkboxes below the big list you can decide, which
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events are displayed in the list. You have to press
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<guibutton>Update</guibutton> to see the results. If the log level of
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your samba is too low, you won't see everything.</para>
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<para>By clicking on the header of one column you can sort the list by
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this column.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="smb-statistics">
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<title>Statistics</title>
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<para>On this page you can filter the contents of the third page for
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certain contents.</para>
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<para>Let's say the <guilabel>Event</guilabel> field (not the one in the
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list) is set to <userinput>Connection</userinput>,
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<guilabel>Service/File</guilabel> is set to <userinput>*</userinput>,
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<guilabel>Host/User</guilabel> is set to <userinput>*</userinput>,
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<guilabel>Show expanded service info</guilabel> is disabled and
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<guilabel>Show expanded host info</guilabel> is disabled.</para>
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<para>If you press <guibutton>Update</guibutton> now, you will see how
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often a connection was opened to share <literal>*</literal> (&ie; to any
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share) from host <literal>*</literal> (&ie; from any host). Now enable
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<guilabel>Show expanded host info</guilabel> and press
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<guibutton>Update</guibutton> again. Now you will see for every host
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which matches the wildcard <literal>*</literal>, how many connections
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were opened by him.</para>
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<para>Now press <guibutton>clear</guibutton>.</para>
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<para>Now set the <guilabel>Event</guilabel> field to File Access and
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enable <guilabel>Show expanded service info</guilabel> and press
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<guibutton>Update</guibutton> again.</para>
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<para>Now you will see how often every single file was accessed. If you
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enable <guilabel>Show expanded host info</guilabel> too, you will see
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how often every single user opened each file.</para>
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<para>In the input lines <guilabel>Service/File</guilabel> and
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<guilabel>Host/User</guilabel> you can use the wildcards
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<literal>*</literal> and <literal>?</literal> in the same way you use
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them at the command line. Regular expressions are not
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recognized.</para>
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<para>By clicking on the header of a column you can sort the list by
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this column. This way you can check out which file was opened most
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often, or which user opened the most files or whatever.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="smb-stat-author">
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<title>Section Author</title>
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<para>Module copyright 2000: Michael Glauche and &Alexander.Neundorf; &Alexander.Neundorf.mail;</para>
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<para>Originally written by: Michael Glauche</para>
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<para>Currently maintained by: &Alexander.Neundorf; &Alexander.Neundorf.mail;</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<title>Contributors</title>
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<listitem><para>Conversion to kcontrol applet:</para>
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<para>&Matthias.Hoelzer-Kluepfel; &Matthias.Hoelzer-Kluepfel.mail;</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Use of <classname>TDEProcess</classname> instead of popen, and more error checking:</para>
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<para>&David.Faure; &David.Faure.mail;</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Conversion to tdecmodule, added tab pages 2,3,4, bug
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fixed:</para>
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<para>&Alexander.Neundorf; &Alexander.Neundorf.mail;</para></listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>Documentation copyright 2000 &Alexander.Neundorf; &Alexander.Neundorf.mail;</para>
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<para>Documentation translated to docbook by &Mike.McBride; &Mike.McBride.mail;</para>
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<!-- TRANS:CREDIT_FOR_TRANSLATORS -->
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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</article> |