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309 lines
13 KiB
309 lines
13 KiB
<HTML>
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<HEAD>
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<TITLE> DwBody Man Page </TITLE>
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</HEAD>
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<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">
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<H2>
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<FONT COLOR="navy"> NAME </FONT>
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</H2>
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<P>
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DwBody -- Class representing a MIME message body
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<H2>
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<FONT COLOR="navy"> SYNOPSIS </FONT>
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</H2>
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<PRE>class DW_EXPORT DwBody : public <A HREF="msgcmp.html">DwMessageComponent</A> {
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friend class DwHeaders;
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friend class DwEntity;
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friend class DwBodyPart;
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public:
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<A HREF="body.html#DwBody">DwBody</A>();
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<A HREF="body.html#DwBody">DwBody</A>(const DwBody& aBody);
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<A HREF="body.html#DwBody">DwBody</A>(const DwString& aStr, DwMessageComponent* aParent=0);
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virtual ~DwBody();
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const DwBody& <A HREF="body.html#op_eq">operator =</A> (const DwBody& aBody);
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virtual void <A HREF="body.html#Parse">Parse</A>();
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virtual void <A HREF="body.html#Assemble">Assemble</A>();
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virtual DwMessageComponent* <A HREF="body.html#Clone">Clone</A>() const;
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DwBodyPart* <A HREF="body.html#FirstBodyPart">FirstBodyPart</A>() const;
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void <A HREF="body.html#AddBodyPart">AddBodyPart</A>(DwBodyPart* aPart);
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DwMessage* <A HREF="body.html#Message">Message</A>() const;
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void <A HREF="body.html#SetMessage">SetMessage</A>(DwMessage* aMessage);
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static DwBody* <A HREF="body.html#NewBody">NewBody</A>(const DwString& aStr, DwMessageComponent* aParent);
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static DwBody* (*<A HREF="body.html#sNewBody">sNewBody</A>)(const DwString&, DwMessageComponent*);
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protected:
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DwString <A HREF="body.html#mBoundaryStr">mBoundaryStr</A>;
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DwString <A HREF="body.html#mPreamble">mPreamble</A>;
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DwString <A HREF="body.html#mEpilogue">mEpilogue</A>;
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DwBodyPart* <A HREF="body.html#mFirstBodyPart">mFirstBodyPart</A>;
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DwMessage* <A HREF="body.html#mMessage">mMessage</A>;
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static const char* const sClassName;
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void <A HREF="body.html#_AddBodyPart">_AddBodyPart</A>(DwBodyPart*);
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void <A HREF="body.html#_SetMessage">_SetMessage</A>(DwMessage*);
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void DeleteBodyParts();
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void CopyBodyParts(const DwBodyPart* aFirst);
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public:
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virtual void <A HREF="body.html#PrintDebugInfo">PrintDebugInfo</A>(ostream& aStrm, int aDepth=0) const;
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virtual void <A HREF="body.html#CheckInvariants">CheckInvariants</A>() const;
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protected:
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void _PrintDebugInfo(ostream& aStrm) const;
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};
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</PRE>
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<H2>
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<FONT COLOR="navy"> DESCRIPTION </FONT>
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</H2>
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<P>
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> represents a <I>body</I>, as described in RFC-2045.
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A body is always part of an <I>entity</I>, which could be either a
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<I>message</I> or a <I>body part</I>. An entity has a collection of <I>header
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fields</I> and a body. If the content type of a body is ``multipart,'' then
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the body contains one or more body parts. If the content type is ``message,''
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then the body contains an encapsulated message. In all content types, the
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body contains a string of characters.
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<P>
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In MIME++, a <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object is contained in a
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<B><TT><A HREF="entity.html">DwEntity</A></TT></B> object. The
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object may contain a discrete body consisting only
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of a string of characters, or it may be a composite body, consisting of several
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contained <B><TT><A HREF="bodypart.html">DwBodyPart</A></TT></B> objects
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or a single contained
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<B><TT><A HREF="message.html">DwMessage</A></TT></B> object. The only reliable
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way to determine the type of <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> is to access the Content-Type
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header field from the
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<B><TT><A HREF="headers.html">DwHeaders</A></TT></B> object of the
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<B><TT>DwEntity</TT></B> that contains it. For this reason, a
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> should always be part of a
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<B><TT>DwEntity</TT></B>.
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<P>
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In the tree (broken-down) representation of a message, a
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object can be an intermediate node, having both a
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parent node and one or more child nodes, or a leaf node, having a parent
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but no child nodes. In either case, the parent node is the
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<B><TT>DwEntity</TT></B> object that contains it. If it is an intermediate
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node, it must be of type multipart with <B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> objects
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as child nodes, or of type message with a single
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<B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B> object as its child node.
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<P>
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Normally, you do not create a <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object directly, but
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you access it through the <B><TT>Body()</TT></B> member function of
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<B><TT>DwEntity</TT></B>, which creates the <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object
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for you.
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<P>
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To add a <B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> to a multipart
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B>, use the member function
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<B><TT>AddBodyPart()</TT></B>. To iterate over the
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<B><TT>DwBodyParts</TT></B> contained in multipart
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B>, get the first <B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> by calling
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<B><TT>FirstBodyPart()</TT></B>. Then get the following
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<B><TT>DwBodyParts</TT></B> by calling <B><TT>DwBodyPart::Next()</TT></B>
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on the current <B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B>. To get the
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<B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B> contained in a <B><TT>Body</TT></B> with message
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content type, call <B><TT>Message()</TT></B>.
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<H2>
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<FONT COLOR="navy"> Public Member Functions </FONT>
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</H2>
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> <A NAME="DwBody">DwBody</A>() <BR>
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DwBody(const DwBody& aBody) <BR>
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DwBody(const DwString& aStr, DwMessageComponent* aParent=0) </B></FONT>
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<P>
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The first constructor is the default constructor, which sets the
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object's string representation to the empty string
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and sets its parent to <B><TT>NULL</TT></B>.
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<P>
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The second constructor is the copy constructor, which performs a deep copy
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of <B><TT>aBody</TT></B>. The parent of the new <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object
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is set to <B><TT>NULL</TT></B>.
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<P>
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The third constructor copies <B><TT>aStr</TT></B> to the
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object's string representation and sets
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<B><TT>aParent</TT></B> as its parent. The virtual member function
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<B><TT>Parse()</TT></B> should be called immediately after this constructor
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in order to parse the string representation. Unless it is
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<B><TT>NULL</TT></B>, <B><TT>aParent</TT></B> should point to an object of
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a class derived from <B><TT>DwEntity</TT></B>.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> const DwBody& <A NAME="op_eq">operator =</A> (const
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DwBody& aBody) </B></FONT>
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<P>
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This is the assignment operator, which performs a deep copy of
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<B><TT>aBody</TT></B>. The parent node of the <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object
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is not changed.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> virtual void <A NAME="Parse">Parse</A>() </B></FONT>
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<P>
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This virtual function, inherited from <B><TT>DwMessageComponent</TT></B>,
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executes the parse method for <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> objects. The parse method
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creates or updates the broken-down representation from the string representation.
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For a multipart <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object, the parse method creates a
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collection of <B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> objects. For a message
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B>, the parse method creates a single
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<B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B> object. For any other type of
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B>, the parse method does nothing. This member function
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calls the <B><TT>Parse()</TT></B> member function of any objects it creates.
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<P>
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Note: If the <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object has no parent node -- that is,
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it is not contained by a <B><TT>DwEntity</TT></B> object -- then the parse
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method does nothing, since it is unable to determine the type of body.
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<P>
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You should call this member function after you set or modify the string
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representation, and before you access a contained
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<B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> or <B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B>.
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<P>
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This function clears the is-modified flag.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> virtual void <A NAME="Assemble">Assemble</A>()
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</B></FONT>
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<P>
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This virtual function, inherited from <B><TT>DwMessageComponent</TT></B>,
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executes the assemble method for <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> objects. The assemble
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method creates or updates the string representation from the broken-down
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representation. Only <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> objects with content type of
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multipart or message require assembling. In either case, the
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object must be able to find the headers of the message
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or body part that contains it. Therefore, if the <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object
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is not the child of a <B><TT>DwEntity</TT></B> (<I>i.e.</I>,
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<B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B> or <B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B>) object, the
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<B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> cannot be assembled because the content type cannot
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be determined.
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<P>
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This function calls the <B><TT>Parse()</TT></B> member function of any
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<B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> or <B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B> object it contains.
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<P>
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You should call this member function after you add a
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<B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> object to a multipart body, or add a
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<B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B> object to a message body, and before you access
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the object's string representation.
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<P>
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This function clears the is-modified flag.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> virtual DwMessageComponent*
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<A NAME="Clone">Clone</A>() const </B></FONT>
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<P>
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This virtual function, inherited from <B><TT>DwMessageComponent</TT></B>,
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creates a new <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> on the free store that has the same
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value as this <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object. The basic idea is that of a
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virtual copy constructor.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> DwBodyPart*
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<A NAME="FirstBodyPart">FirstBodyPart</A>() const </B></FONT>
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<P>
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For a multipart <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B>, this member function returns the
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first contained <B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> object. Use
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<B><TT>DwBodyPart::Next()</TT></B> to iterate through the list of
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<B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B>s.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> void <A NAME="AddBodyPart">AddBodyPart</A>(DwBodyPart*
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aPart) </B></FONT>
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<P>
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For a multipart <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B>, this member function appends a
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<B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> object to the list. Any
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<B><TT>DwBodyPart</TT></B> objects added to a <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object's
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list will be deleted by the <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object's destructor.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> Dw<A NAME="Message">Message</A>* Message() const
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</B></FONT>
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<P>
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For a <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> with content type of message, this member function
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returns the <B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B> encapsulated in it.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> void <A NAME="SetMessage">SetMessage</A>(DwMessage*
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aMessage) </B></FONT>
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<P>
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For a <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> with content type of message, this member function
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sets the <B><TT>DwMessage</TT></B> object it contains.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> static DwBody* <A NAME="NewBody">NewBody</A>(const
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DwString& aStr, DwMessageComponent* aParent) </B></FONT>
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<P>
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Creates a new <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> object on the free store. If the static
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data member <B><TT>sNewBody</TT></B> is <B><TT>NULL</TT></B>, this member
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function will create a new <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B> and return it. Otherwise,
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<B><TT>NewBody()</TT></B> will call the user-supplied function pointed to
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by <B><TT>sNewBody</TT></B>, which is assumed to return an object from a
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class derived from <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B>, and return that object.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> virtual void
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<A NAME="PrintDebugInfo">PrintDebugInfo</A>(ostream& aStrm, int aDepth=0)
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const </B></FONT>
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<P>
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This virtual function, inherited from <B><TT>DwMessageComponent</TT></B>,
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prints debugging information about this object to <B><TT>aStrm</TT></B>.
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It will also call <B><TT>PrintDebugInfo()</TT></B> for any of its child
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components down to a level of <B><TT>aDepth</TT></B>.
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<P>
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This member function is available only in the debug version of the library.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> virtual void
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<A NAME="CheckInvariants">CheckInvariants</A>() const </B></FONT>
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<P>
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Aborts if one of the invariants of the object fails. Use this member function
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to track down bugs.
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<P>
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This member function is available only in the debug version of the library.
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<H2>
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<FONT COLOR="navy"> Public Data Members </FONT>
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</H2>
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> static DwBody*
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(*<A NAME="sNewBody">sNewBody</A>)(const DwString&, DwMessageComponent*)
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</B></FONT>
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<P>
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If <B><TT>sNewBody</TT></B> is not <B><TT>NULL</TT></B>, it is assumed to
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point to a user-supplied function that returns an object from a class derived
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from <B><TT>DwBody</TT></B>.
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<H2>
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<FONT COLOR="navy"> Protected Member Functions </FONT>
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</H2>
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<P>
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<B><FONT COLOR="teal"> void
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<A NAME="_AddBodyPart">_AddBodyPart</A>(DwBodyPart*) </FONT></B>
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<P>
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Adds a body part to a multipart body. This function differs from
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<B><TT>AddBodyPart</TT></B> in that it does not set the is-modified flag.
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<P>
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<B><FONT COLOR="teal"> void <A NAME="_SetMessage">_SetMessage</A>(DwMessage*)
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</FONT></B>
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<P>
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Sets a message to a body. This function differs from
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<B><TT>SetMessage()</TT></B> in that it does not set the is-modified flag.
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<H2>
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<FONT COLOR="navy"> Protected Data Members </FONT>
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</H2>
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> DwString <A NAME="mBoundaryStr">mBoundaryStr</A>
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</B></FONT>
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<P>
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A cache for the boundary string, which is obtained from the headers associated
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with this body.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> DwString <A NAME="mPreamble">mPreamble</A> </B></FONT>
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<P>
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Contains the preamble -- the text preceding the first boundary -- in a
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``multipart/*'' media type.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> DwString <A NAME="mEpilogue">mEpilogue</A> </B></FONT>
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<P>
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Contains the epilogue -- the text following the last boundary -- in a
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``multipart/*'' media type.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> DwBodyPart*
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<A NAME="mFirstBodyPart">mFirstBodyPart</A> </B></FONT>
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<P>
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Points to the first body part in a ``multipart/*'' media type. Is
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<B><TT>NULL</TT></B> if there are no body parts.
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<P>
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<FONT COLOR="teal"><B> DwMessage* <A NAME="mMessage">mMessage</A> </B></FONT>
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<P>
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Points to the contained message, in a ``message/*'' media type.
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<P>
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</BODY></HTML>
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