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346 lines
9.5 KiB
346 lines
9.5 KiB
/***************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2003 by Jonathan Singer *
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* jsinger@leeta.net *
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* Calendar routines from Hebrew Calendar by Frank Yellin *
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* *
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
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* (at your option) any later version. *
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***************************************************************************/
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#include "converter.h"
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#include <klocale.h>
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Converter::Converter()
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{
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}
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Converter::~Converter()
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{
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}
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long Converter::absolute_from_gregorian(int year, int month, int day)
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{
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int xyear, day_number;
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xyear = year - 1;
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day_number = day + 31 * (month - 1);
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if (month > 2)
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{
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day_number -= (23 + (4 * month)) / 10;
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if (gregorian_leap_year_p(year))
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day_number++;
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}
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return day_number + /* the day number within the current year */
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365L * xyear + /* days in prior years */
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(xyear / 4) + /* Julian leap years */
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(-(xyear / 100)) + /* deduct century years */
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(xyear / 400); /* add Gregorian leap years */
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}
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/* Given a Hebrew date, calculate the number of days since
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* January 0, 0001, Gregorian
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*/
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long Converter::absolute_from_hebrew(int year, int month, int day)
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{
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long sum = day + hebrew_elapsed_days(year) - 1373429L;
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int i;
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if (month < 7)
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{
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int months = hebrew_months_in_year(year);
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for (i = 7; i <= months; ++i)
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sum += hebrew_month_length(year, i);
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for (i = 1; i < month; ++i)
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sum += hebrew_month_length(year, i);
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}
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else
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{
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for (i = 7; i < month; ++i)
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sum += hebrew_month_length(year, i);
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}
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return sum;
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}
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/* Given an absolute date, calculate the gregorian date */
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void
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Converter::gregorian_from_absolute(long date, int *yearp,
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int *monthp, int *dayp)
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{
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int year, month, day;
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for (year = date / 366;
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date >= absolute_from_gregorian(year + 1, 1, 1); ++year) ;
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for (month = 1;
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(month <= 11)
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&& (date >= absolute_from_gregorian(year, 1 + month, 1));
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++month ) ;
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day = 1 + date - absolute_from_gregorian(year, month, 1);
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*yearp = year;
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*monthp = month;
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*dayp = day;
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}
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/* Given an absolute date, calculate the Hebrew date */
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void
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Converter::hebrew_from_absolute(long date, int *yearp, int *monthp,
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int *dayp)
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{
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int year, month, day, gyear, gmonth, gday, months;
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gregorian_from_absolute(date, &gyear, &gmonth, &gday);
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year = gyear + 3760;
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while (date >= absolute_from_hebrew(1 + year, 7, 1))
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year++;
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months = hebrew_months_in_year(year);
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for (month = 7;
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date > absolute_from_hebrew(year, month,
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hebrew_month_length(year, month));
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month = 1 + (month % months)) ;
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day = 1 + date - absolute_from_hebrew(year, month, 1);
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*yearp = year;
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*monthp = month;
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*dayp = day;
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}
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/* Number of months in a Hebrew year */
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int Converter::hebrew_months_in_year(int year)
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{
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if (hebrew_leap_year_p(year))
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return 13;
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else
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return 12;
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}
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enum
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{ Nissan =
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1, Iyar, Sivan, Tamuz, Ab, Elul, Tishrei, Cheshvan, Kislev, Tevet,
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Shvat, Adar, AdarII, AdarI = 12
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};
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enum
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{ January =
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1, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September,
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October, November, December
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};
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/* Number of days in a Hebrew month */
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int Converter::hebrew_month_length(int year, int month)
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{
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switch (month)
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{
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case Tishrei:
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case Shvat:
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case Nissan:
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case Sivan:
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case Ab:
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return 30;
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case Tevet:
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case Iyar:
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case Tamuz:
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case Elul:
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case AdarII:
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return 29;
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case Cheshvan:
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// 29 days, unless it's a long year.
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if ((hebrew_year_length(year) % 10) == 5)
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return 30;
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else
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return 29;
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case Kislev:
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// 30 days, unless it's a short year.
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if ((hebrew_year_length(year) % 10) == 3)
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return 29;
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else
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return 30;
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case Adar:
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// Adar (non-leap year) has 29 days. Adar I has 30 days.
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if (hebrew_leap_year_p(year))
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return 30;
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else
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return 29;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/* Number of days in a Julian or gregorian month */
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int
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Converter::secular_month_length(int year,
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int month /*, bool julianp */ )
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{
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switch (month)
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{
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case January:
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case March:
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case May:
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case July:
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case August:
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case October:
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case December:
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return 31;
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case April:
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case June:
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case September:
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case November:
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return 30;
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case February:
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if (gregorian_leap_year_p(year))
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return 29;
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else
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return 28;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/* Is it a Leap year in the gregorian calendar */
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bool Converter::gregorian_leap_year_p(int year)
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{
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if ((year % 4) != 0)
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return 0;
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if ((year % 400) == 0)
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return 1;
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if ((year % 100) == 0)
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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/* Is it a leap year in the Jewish Calendar */
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bool Converter::hebrew_leap_year_p(int year)
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{
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switch (year % 19)
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{
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case 0:
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case 3:
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case 6:
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case 8:
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case 11:
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case 14:
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case 17:
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return 1;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/* Return the number of days from 1 Tishrei 0001 to the beginning of the given year.
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* Since this routine gets called frequently with the same year arguments, we cache
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* the most recent values.
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*/
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#define MEMORY 5
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long Converter::hebrew_elapsed_days(int year)
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{
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static int saved_year[MEMORY] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
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static long saved_value[MEMORY];
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < MEMORY; ++i)
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if (year == saved_year[i])
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return saved_value[i];
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for (i = 0; i < MEMORY-1; ++i) {
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saved_year[i] = saved_year[1 + i];
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saved_value[i] = saved_value[1 + i];
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}
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saved_year[MEMORY - 1] = year;
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saved_value[MEMORY - 1] = hebrew_elapsed_days2(year);
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return saved_value[MEMORY - 1];
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}
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long Converter::hebrew_elapsed_days2(int year)
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{
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long prev_year = year - 1;
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long months_elapsed = 235L * (prev_year / 19) /* months in complete cycles so far */
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+ 12L * (prev_year % 19) /* regular months in this cycle */
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+ (((prev_year % 19) * 7 + 1) / 19); /* leap months this cycle */
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long parts_elapsed = 5604 + 13753 * months_elapsed;
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long day = 1 + 29 * months_elapsed + parts_elapsed / 25920;
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long parts = parts_elapsed % 25920;
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int weekday = (day % 7);
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long alt_day = ((parts >= 19440)
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|| (weekday == 2 && (parts >= 9924)
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&& !hebrew_leap_year_p(year)) || (weekday == 1
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&& (parts >=
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16789)
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&&
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hebrew_leap_year_p
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(prev_year)))
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? day + 1 : day;
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switch (alt_day % 7)
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{
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case 0:
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case 3:
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case 5:
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return 1 + alt_day;
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default:
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return alt_day;
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}
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}
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/* Number of days in the given Hebrew year */
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int Converter::hebrew_year_length(int year)
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{
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return hebrew_elapsed_days(1 + year) - hebrew_elapsed_days(year);
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}
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/* Fill in the DateResult structure based on the given secular date */
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void
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Converter::SecularToHebrewConversion(int syear, int smonth,
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int sday,
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struct DateResult *result)
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{
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int hyear, hmonth, hday;
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long absolute;
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absolute = absolute_from_gregorian(syear, smonth, sday);
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hebrew_from_absolute(absolute, &hyear, &hmonth, &hday);
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result->year = hyear;
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result->month = hmonth;
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result->day = hday;
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finish_up(absolute, hyear, hmonth, syear, smonth, result);
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}
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/* Fill in the DateResult structure based on the given Hebrew date */
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void
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Converter::HebrewToSecularConversion(int hyear, int hmonth,
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int hday,
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struct DateResult *result)
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{
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int syear, smonth, sday;
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long absolute;
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absolute = absolute_from_hebrew(hyear, hmonth, hday);
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gregorian_from_absolute(absolute, &syear, &smonth, &sday);
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result->year = hyear;
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result->month = hmonth;
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result->day = hday;
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finish_up(absolute, hyear, hmonth, syear, smonth, result);
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}
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/* This is common code for filling up the DateResult structure */
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void
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Converter::finish_up(long absolute, int hyear, int hmonth,
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int syear, int smonth,
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struct DateResult *result)
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{
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result->hebrew_month_length = hebrew_month_length(hyear, hmonth);
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result->secular_month_length = secular_month_length(syear, smonth);
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result->hebrew_leap_year_p = hebrew_leap_year_p(hyear);
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result->secular_leap_year_p = gregorian_leap_year_p(syear);
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result->kvia = (hebrew_year_length(hyear) % 10) - 3;
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// absolute is -1 on 1/1/0001 Julian
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result->day_of_week = (7 + absolute) % 7;
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result->hebrew_day_number =
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absolute - absolute_from_hebrew(hyear, 7, 1) + 1;
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}
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