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tde-i18n/tde-i18n-de/docs/tdeedu/klatin/nouns.docbook

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<!-- Please don't translate Latin words -->
<!-- Please translate -->
<sect1 id="nouns">
<title
>KLatin Lernnotizen - Substantive </title>
<para
>Substantive werden wie Verben in Gruppen eingeteilt, genannt <emphasis
>Deklinationen</emphasis
>. Es gibt fünf Deklinationen und drei Geschlechter: männlich, weiblich und sächlich. </para>
<para
>Der Stamm eines Substantivs ist sein Basisteil, der sich nicht ändert. Um den Stamm eines Substantivs zu erhalten, nehmen Sie den Genitiv Singular des Substantivs und entfernen seine Endung. Zum Beispiel: der Stamm von <emphasis
>puella</emphasis
> ist <emphasis
>puell</emphasis
>, dagegen ist der Stamm von <emphasis
>rex</emphasis
> <emphasis
>reg</emphasis
>, weil sein Genitiv <emphasis
>reg-is</emphasis
> ist. </para>
<sect2 id="listing">
<title
>Lateinische Substantive</title>
<table frame="none">
<title
>Auflistung der Substantive</title>
<tgroup cols="9" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
<colspec colname="c1"/>
<tbody>
<row>
<!-- Please translate -->
<entry
>SINGULAR</entry>
<entry
>1.Fall Weiblich</entry>
<entry
>2.Fall Männlich</entry>
<entry
>2.Fall Sächlich</entry>
<entry
>3.Fall Männlich/Weiblich</entry>
<entry
>3.Fall Sächlich</entry>
<entry
>4.Fall Männlich</entry>
<entry
>4.Fall Sächlich</entry>
<entry
>5.Fall Weiblich</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<!--From now on please just translate first entry of each row-->
<entry
>Nominativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-us</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
><emphasis
>rex</emphasis
></entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Vokativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-e</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
><emphasis
>rex</emphasis
></entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Akkusativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-am</entry>
<entry
>serv-um</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
>reg-em</entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-um</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>re-m</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Genitiv</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-i</entry>
<entry
>reg-is</entry>
<entry
>oper-is</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re-i</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Dativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-o</entry>
<entry
>bell-o</entry>
<entry
>reg-i</entry>
<entry
>oper-i</entry>
<entry
>grad-ui</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re-i</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Ablativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-o</entry>
<entry
>bell-o</entry>
<entry
>reg-e</entry>
<entry
>oper-e</entry>
<entry
>grad-u</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<!-- Please translate only the first entry of each row -->
<entry
>PLURAL</entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Nominativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Vokativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Akkusativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-as</entry>
<entry
>serv-os</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Genitiv</entry>
<entry
>puell-arum</entry>
<entry
>serv-orum</entry>
<entry
>bell-orum</entry>
<entry
>reg-um</entry>
<entry
>oper-um</entry>
<entry
>grad-uum</entry>
<entry
>gen-uum</entry>
<entry
>re-rum</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Dativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-is</entry>
<entry
>serv-is</entry>
<entry
>bell-is</entry>
<entry
>reg-ibus</entry>
<entry
>oper-ibus</entry>
<entry
>grad-ibus</entry>
<entry
>gen-ibus</entry>
<entry
>re-bus</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Ablativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-is</entry>
<entry
>serv-is</entry>
<entry
>bell-is</entry>
<entry
>reg-ibus</entry>
<entry
>oper-ibus</entry>
<entry
>grad-ibus</entry>
<entry
>gen-ibus</entry>
<entry
>re-bus</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</sect2>
</sect1>