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180 lines
6.4 KiB
180 lines
6.4 KiB
15 years ago
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<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Variant V1.1//EN" "dtd/kdex.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % English "INCLUDE">
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]>
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<refentry lang="&language;">
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<refentryinfo>
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<title>KDE User's Manual</title>
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<author>&Lauri.Watts; &Lauri.Watts.mail;</author>
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<date>Jun 7, 2005</date>
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<productname>K Desktop Environment</productname>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle><command>kdesu</command></refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname><command>kdesu</command></refname>
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<refpurpose>Runs a program with elevated privileges</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>kdesu</command>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-c</option></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-d</option></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-f</option> <replaceable> file</replaceable></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-i</option> <replaceable> icon name</replaceable></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-n</option></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-p</option> <replaceable> priority</replaceable></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-r</option></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-s</option></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-t</option></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>-u</option> <replaceable>
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user</replaceable></group>
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<group choice="opt"><option>--nonewdcop</option></group>
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<group><arg choice="req"><replaceable>command</replaceable> <arg><replaceable>arg1</replaceable></arg>
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<arg><replaceable>arg2</replaceable></arg>
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<arg rep="repeat"><replaceable></replaceable></arg></arg></group>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>kdesu</command>
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<arg choice="opt">KDE Generic Options</arg>
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<arg choice="opt">Qt Generic Options</arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para>&kdesu; is a graphical front end for the
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&UNIX; <command>su</command> command for the K Desktop Environment.
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It allows you to run a program as different user by supplying the
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password for that user. &kdesu; is an unprivileged program; it uses
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the system's <command>su</command>.</para>
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<para>&kdesu; has one additional feature: it can optionally remember passwords
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for you. If you are using this feature, you only need to enter the
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password once for each command.</para>
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<para>This program is meant to be started from the command line or
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from <filename>.desktop</filename> files.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Options</title>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-c <replaceable>program</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem><para>This specifies the program to run as root. It has to be passed
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in one argument. So if, for example, you want to start a new file manager, you
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would enter at the prompt: <userinput><command>kdesu <option>-c <replaceable>kfm
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-sw</replaceable></option></command></userinput></para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-d</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Show debug information.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-f <replaceable>file</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem><para>This option allow efficient use of &kdesu; in
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<filename>.desktop</filename> files. It tells &kdesu; to examine the
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file specified by <parameter>file</parameter>. If this file is
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writable by the current user, &kdesu; will execute the command as the
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current user. If it is not writable, the command is executed as user
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<parameter>user</parameter> (defaults to root).</para>
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<para><parameter>file</parameter> is evaluated like this: if
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<parameter>file</parameter> starts with a <literal>/</literal>, it is
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taken as an absolute filename. Otherwise, it is taken as the name of a
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global &kde; configuration file. For example: to configure the K display
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manager, <application>kdm</application>, you could issue
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<command>kdesu <option>-c kdmconfig -f
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kdmrc</option></command></para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-i</option> <replaceable>icon name</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>Specify icon to use in the password dialog. You may specify
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just the name, without any extension.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-n</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Do not keep the password. This disables the <guilabel>keep
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password</guilabel> checkbox in the password dialog.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-p</option> <replaceable>priority</replaceable></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Set priority value. The priority is an arbitrary number between 0 and
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100, where 100 means highest priority, and 0 means lowest. The default is
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50.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-r</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Use realtime scheduling.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-s</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Stop the kdesu daemon. This is the daemon that caches
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successful passwords in the background. This feature may also be disabled with
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<option>-n</option> when &kdesu; is initially run.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-t</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Enable terminal output. This disables password keeping. This is
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largely for debugging purposes; if you want to run a console mode app, use the
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standard <command>su</command> instead.</para> </listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-u</option> <replaceable> user</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>While the most common use for &kdesu; is to run a command as
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the superuser, you can supply any user name and the appropriate
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password.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<para>su(1)</para>
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<para>More detailed user documentation is available from <ulink
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url="help:/kdesu">help:/kdesu</ulink>
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(either enter this <acronym>URL</acronym> into &konqueror;, or run
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<userinput><command>khelpcenter</command>
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<parameter>help:/kdesu</parameter></userinput>).</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Examples</title>
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<para>Run <command>kfmclient</command> as user <systemitem
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class="username">jim</systemitem>, and show the &konqueror; icon in the
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password dialog:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>kdesu</command> <option>-u jim</option> <option>-i konqueror</option> <command>kfmclient</command></userinput></screen>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Authors</title>
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<para>&kdesu; was written by
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<personname><firstname>Geert</firstname><surname>Jansen</surname></personname> <email>jansen@kde.org</email>
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and <personname><firstname>Pietro</firstname><surname>Iglio</surname></personname>
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<email>iglio@fub.it</email>.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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