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131 lines
4.3 KiB
131 lines
4.3 KiB
15 years ago
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<!-- See also developer.kde.org/documentation/other/compiling.html -->
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<!-- and www/anoncvs.html -->
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<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
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<h1>THIS DOCUMENT DESCRIBES HOW YOU CAN COMPILE KDE WHEN USING CVS</h1>
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<p>(If you use source tarballs, you can skip "make -f Makefile.cvs" and
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should use "make distclean" instead of "make cvs-clean")
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<p><h3>What you need</h3>
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<p>Make sure you get the following stuff from CVS:
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<p><ul><li>qt-copy (This is qt-3.3.2)
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<li>arts
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<li>kdelibs
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<li>kdebase (strongly recommended but not strictly necessary)
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<li>any other package you are interested in
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</ul>
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<p>It is important that you compile AND INSTALL the above packages in the
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above order.
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<p>Further you will need GNU make, autoconf 2.52, automake 1.5 and
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a working C++ compiler (eg. gcc 2.95.2)
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<p><h3>Preparations</h3>
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<p>Before you start you must decide two things:
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<p>1) Where do you want to have Qt installed? Qt is a bit lame in that it
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basically installs itself in its own source-tree, but symlinks are your
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friend. E.g you could link /usr/local/lib/qt3 to where you keep your Qt
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source. Qt libs then end up in /usr/local/lib/qt3/lib.
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<p>2) Where do you want to have KDE installed. A good candidate is /usr/local/kde
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<p>Make sure you do (if using sh, ksh, or bash):
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<pre>export KDEDIR=/usr/local/kde</pre>
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<p>With csh or tcsh the following is more appropriate:
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<pre>setenv KDEDIR /usr/local/kde</pre>
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<p>Now you want to make sure that Qt and KDE libraries are picked up correctly.
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<p>On systems that respond to environment variables something similar to the
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following is appropriate:
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<p>export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$KDEDIR/lib:$QTDIR/lib
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<p>On systems whose diety of choice is ldconfig, try:
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<pre>ldconfig -m $KDEDIR/lib
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ldconfig -m $QTDIR/lib</pre>
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<p>You probably also want to add $KDEDIR/bin and $QTDIR/bin to your path.
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<p>See http://www.kde.org/kde2-and-kde3.html for tips about setting up
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KDE 3.0 next to KDE 2.x.
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<p><h3>Preparing CVS modules</h3>
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<p>
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All KDE modules require an "admin" sub-directory. You can create it by
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making a symbolic link from kde-common/admin, make sure to check out the
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kde-common module.
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<p>
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Example:<br>
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<pre>
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cd kdelibs
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ln -s ../kde-common/admin
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</pre>
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<p><h3>Compiling</h3>
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<p>The magic sequence to compile & install a package is:
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<pre>gmake -f Makefile.cvs
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./configure --enable-debug
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gmake
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gmake install </pre>
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<p>(On Linux, GNU make is the default make, and gmake in the above commands
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can be replaced with make).
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<p>For Qt the magic sequence is:
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<pre>./configure -debug -shared -qt-gif -thread -sm -system-zlib -system-libpng -system-jpeg
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make</pre>
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<p><h3>Common problems</h3>
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<p>One of the biggest problems is picking up the correct version of Qt,
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especially if your system has more version of Qt installed. Be aware
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that information about library paths gets saved in the "config.cache"
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file, "Makefile.in" as well as "Makefile" files. So it can be that after
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some struggle to get QTDIR/KDEDIR setup correctly your setup is actually
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correct, but old -incorrect- settings are still lying around.
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<p>The best thing to do in such a case is to do a "make cvs-clean". This
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removes all files which aren't stored in CVS. You can then start all over
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again with "makefile -f Makefile.cvs". Make sure you don't have any important
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files lying around in your source tree any more, they will be deleted!
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<p><h3>Problems?</h3>
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<p>See <a href="http://www.kde.org/compilationfaq.html">http://www.kde.org/compilationfaq.html</a> for common build problems and their solution.
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<p>If you encounter _LINK_ problems you are probably doing something wrong.
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Do a "make cvs-clean" and start from scratch, usually this solves the problem.
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<p>If you encounter missing include files, especially if the files start with
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a 'q', you probably have not setup your QTDIR correct or have the wrong
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version of Qt.
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<p>If you encounter compile errors after updating from CVS, check whether you
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need to update kdelibs as well. If the problems persists, wait a few hours,
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usually compile errors are fixed shortly after they have been introduced.
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<p>If you still have problems read the kde-devel@kde.org mailinglist and/or
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post your problem there. You can subscribe by sending mail to
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kde-devel-request@kde.org with "subscribe" in the subject.
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<p>Have fun!
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<p>Cheers,<br>
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Waldo Bastian<br>
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bastian@kde.org<br>
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</body>
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</html>
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