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411 lines
14 KiB
411 lines
14 KiB
/*
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Copyright (c) 1999,2000 Preston Brown <pbrown@kde.org>
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Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Matthias Ettrich <ettrich@kde.org>
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#ifndef _DCOPOBJECT_H
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#define _DCOPOBJECT_H
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#include <qobject.h>
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#include <qmap.h>
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#include <qstring.h>
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#include <qptrlist.h>
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#include <qvaluelist.h>
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#include <kdatastream.h> // needed for proper bool marshalling
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#include "kdelibs_export.h"
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class DCOPClient;
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typedef QValueList<QCString> QCStringList;
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// Makros for DCOP interfaces
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#define K_DCOP \
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public: \
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virtual bool process(const QCString &fun, const QByteArray &data, QCString& replyType, QByteArray &replyData); \
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QCStringList functions(); \
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QCStringList interfaces(); \
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private:
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#define k_dcop_signals public
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#define k_dcop_hidden public
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#define k_dcop public
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#define ASYNC void
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/**
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* Provides an interface for receiving DCOP messages.
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*
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* This class provides an interface for receiving DCOP messages. To use it,
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* simply multiply-inherit from DCOPObject and from some other class, and
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* then implement the DCOPObject::process() method. Because this method is
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* pure virtual, you must implement the method.
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*
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* Note that it is usually more convenient to mark a section in the class with
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* "k_dcop:", add your DCOP methods there and let the IDL compiler do the rest.
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* Read the tutorials for more information.
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*
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* @see DCOPClient
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* @see DCOPObjectProxy
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* @author Preston Brown <pbrown@kde.org>, Matthias Ettrich <ettrich@kde.org>
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*/
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class DCOP_EXPORT DCOPObject
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{
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public:
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/**
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* Creates a DCOPObject and calculates the object id
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* using its physical memory address.
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*/
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DCOPObject();
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/**
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* Creates a DCOPObject and calculates the object id
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* using QObject::name().
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* @param obj the object to extract the name from
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*/
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DCOPObject(QObject *obj);
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/**
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* Creates a DCOPObject with object Id @p objId.
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* @param objId the object id of the DCOP object
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*/
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DCOPObject(const QCString &objId);
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/**
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* Destroys the DCOPObject and removes it from the map
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* of known objects.
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*/
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virtual ~DCOPObject();
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/**
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* Returns the object id of the DCOPObject.
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* @return the object's id
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*/
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QCString objId() const;
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/**
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* Renames a dcop object, if no other with the same name exists
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* Use with care, all dcop signals are disconnected
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*
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* @param objId the new object id
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**/
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bool setObjId(const QCString &objId);
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/**
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* Dispatches a message.
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*
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* Usually you want to use an IDL
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* compiler to automatically generate an implementation for
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* this function.
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*
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* If this function returns false, then processDynamic()
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* is called.
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*
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* Note to implementators: remember to call the baseclasses
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* implementation. It handles the functions "functions()" and
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* "interfaces()" which return the lists of supported functions
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* and interfaces, respectively.
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*
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* @param fun is the normalized function signature.
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* Such a signature usually looks like
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* foobar(QString,int). The return type,
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* qualifiers like "const" etc. are not part of
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* the signature.
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* @param data the received data
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* @param replyType write the reply type in this string
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* @param replyData write the reply data in this array
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise. The default implementation
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* returns false for all @p fun except "functions()" and
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* "interfaces()".
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*
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* @see DCOPClient::normalizeFunctionSignature()
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* @see functions()
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* @see DCOPClient::process()
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*/
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virtual bool process(const QCString &fun, const QByteArray &data,
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QCString& replyType, QByteArray &replyData);
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/**
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* This function is of interest when you used an IDL compiler
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* to generate the implementation for process() but
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* you still want to dispatch some functions dynamically.
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* Dynamically means that methods may appear and vanish
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* during runtime.
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*
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* @param fun is the normalized function signature.
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* Such a signature usually looks like
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* foobar(QString,int). The return type,
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* qualifiers like "const" etc. are not part of
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* the signature.
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* @param data the received data
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* @param replyType write the reply type in this string
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* @param replyData write the reply data in this array
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise. The default implementation
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* returns always false.
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* @see process()
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* @see DCOPClient::normalizeFunctionSignature()
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* @see functions(),
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* @see DCOPClient::process()
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*/
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virtual bool processDynamic(const QCString &fun, const QByteArray &data,
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QCString& replyType, QByteArray &replyData);
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/**
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* This function is of interest when you used an IDL compiler
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* to generate the implementation for functions() but
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* you still want to list some functions dynamically.
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* Dynamically means that the methods may appear and vanish
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* during runtime.
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*
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* @return A list of the additional functions, default is an empty list.
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*
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* @see functions(),
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*/
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virtual QCStringList functionsDynamic();
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/**
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* This function is of interest when you used an IDL compiler
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* to generate the implementation for interfaces() but
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* you still want to list some interfaces dynamically.
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* Dynamically means that they may appear and vanish
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* during runtime.
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*
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* @return A list of the additional interfaces, default is an empty list.
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*
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* @see interfaces(),
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*/
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virtual QCStringList interfacesDynamic();
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/**
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* Returns the names of the interfaces, specific ones last. The
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* functions gets reimplemented by the IDL compiler. If you don't
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* use the IDL compiler, consider implementing this function
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* manually if you want your object to be easily explorable.
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*
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* @return a list of interfaces
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* @see functions()
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*/
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virtual QCStringList interfaces();
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/**
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* Returns the list of functions understood by the object. It gets
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* reimplemented by the IDL compiler. If you don't use the IDL
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* compiler, consider implementing this function manually if you
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* want your object to be easily scriptable.
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*
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* Rationale: functions() allows an interpreter to do client-side
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* type-casting properly.
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*
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* Note to implementators: remember to call the baseclasses
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* implementation.
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*
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* @return a list of functions
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* @see interfaces()
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* @see process()
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* @see processDynamic()
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* @see DCOPClient::normalizeFunctionSignature()
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*/
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virtual QCStringList functions();
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/**
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* Emit @p signal as DCOP signal from this object with @p data as
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* arguments
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* @param signal the signal to emit
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* @param data the data to send
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*/
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void emitDCOPSignal( const QCString &signal, const QByteArray &data);
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/**
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* Connects to a DCOP signal.
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* @param sender the name of the client that emits the signal. When empty
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* the signal will be passed from any client.
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* @param senderObj the name of the sending object that emits the signal.
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* @param signal the name of the signal. The arguments should match with slot.
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* @param slot The name of the slot to call. Its arguments should match with signal.
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* @param Volatile If true, the connection will not be reestablished when
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* @p sender unregisters and reregisters with DCOP. In this case the @p sender
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* must be registered when the connection is made.
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* If false, the connection will be reestablished when @p sender reregisters.
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* In this case the connection can be made even if @p sender is not registered
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* at that time.
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*
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* @return false if a connection could not be established.
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* This will be the case when
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* @li @p Volatile is true and @p sender does not exist.
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* @li @p signal and @p slot do not have matching arguments.
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*/
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bool connectDCOPSignal( const QCString &sender, const QCString &senderObj,
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const QCString &signal,
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const QCString &slot,
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bool Volatile);
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/**
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* Disconnects a DCOP signal.
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*
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* A special case is when both @p sender & @p signal are empty. In this
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* case all connections related to this object in the current client
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* are disconnected. (Both connections from as well as to this object!)
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*
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* @param sender the name of the client that emits the signal.
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* @param senderObj the name of the object that emits the signal.
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* If empty all objects will be disconnected.
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* @param signal the name of the signal. The arguments should match with slot.
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* If empty all objects will be disconnected.
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* @param slot The name of the slot the signal is connected to.
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* If empty all slots will be disconnected.
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*
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* @return false if no connection(s) where removed.
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*/
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bool disconnectDCOPSignal( const QCString &sender, const QCString &senderObj,
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const QCString &signal,
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const QCString &slot);
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/**
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* Returns the DCOPClient responsible for making the call.
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* Only call this function while you are handling a DCOP call.
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* @return the DCOPClient responsible for making the call.
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* This information is only guaranteed to be correct when
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* entering your DCOP function.
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* @since 3.1
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*/
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DCOPClient *callingDcopClient();
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/**
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* @internal Sets DCOPClient returned by callingDcopClient()
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* @since 3.1
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*/
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void setCallingDcopClient(DCOPClient *);
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/**
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* Checks whether an object with the given id is known in this process.
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* @return true if an object with the questionable @p objId is
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* known in this process. This query does not ask proxies.
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*
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* DCOPObjectProxy
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*/
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static bool hasObject(const QCString &objId);
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/**
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* Try to find a dcop object with the given id.
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* This function does not query the DCOPObjectProxy.
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* @param objId the object id to search
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* @return the DCOPObject for the id @p objId.
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*/
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static DCOPObject *find(const QCString &objId);
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/**
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* Tries to find an object using a partial object id.
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* This function is used for multicasting a DCOP message to
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* several objects inside a single process.
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*
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* @param partialId the partial object id to search for
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* @return a list of DCOPObjects beginning with the string
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* contained in @p partialId.
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*/
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static QPtrList<DCOPObject> match(const QCString &partialId);
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/**
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* Creates an object id for the QObject @p obj. This is done
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* using the QObject::name() function.
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* @param obj the object whose name will be used
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* @return the created object id
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*/
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static QCString objectName( QObject* obj );
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private:
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/**
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* The object id of this DCOPObject.
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*/
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QCString ident;
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protected:
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virtual void virtual_hook( int id, void* data );
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private:
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class DCOPObjectPrivate;
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DCOPObjectPrivate *d;
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};
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class DCOPObjectProxyPrivate;
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/**
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* You must use a proxy if you want to dispatch method calls for
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* object IDs which don't have (yet) a corresponding DCOPObject.
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* This is somewhat like virtual object references in CORBA.
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*
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* @see DCOPObject
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* @see DCOPClient
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* @author Matthias Ettrich <ettrich@kde.org>
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*/
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class DCOP_EXPORT DCOPObjectProxy
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{
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public:
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/**
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* Creates a new proxy.
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*/
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DCOPObjectProxy();
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/**
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* Obsolete, do not use. DCOP clients know about object proxies
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* automatically.
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*
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* @deprecated
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*/
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DCOPObjectProxy( DCOPClient*);
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/**
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* Destroy the proxy.
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*/
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virtual ~DCOPObjectProxy();
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/**
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* Reimplement this method to dispatch method calls.
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*
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* This method is called of all proxies if the DCOPClient
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* knows no object with the id @p obj. If the first proxy returns
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* @p true, the DCOPClient will no longer call other proxies.
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*
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* The object id @p obj may be empty for app-wide function calls no
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* associated with any object.
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* @param obj the id of the object
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* @param fun is the normalized function signature.
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* Such a signature usually looks like
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* foobar(QString,int). The return type,
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* qualifiers like "const" etc. are not part of
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* the signature.
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* @param data the received data
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* @param replyType write the reply type in this string
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* @param replyData write the reply data in this array
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise. The default implementation
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* returns always false.
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*/
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virtual bool process( const QCString& obj, const QCString& fun,
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const QByteArray& data,
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QCString& replyType, QByteArray &replyData );
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private:
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void* unused;
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void* unused_too;
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friend class DCOPClient;
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static QPtrList<DCOPObjectProxy>* proxies;
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protected:
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virtual void virtual_hook( int id, void* data );
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private:
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DCOPObjectProxyPrivate* d;
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};
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#endif
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